Patents by Inventor Peter Bier

Peter Bier has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5583174
    Abstract: Mixtures ofA) 75 to 99.5 wt. % of a high molecular weight, thermoplastic, aromatic polycarbonate with a molecular weight M.sub.w (weight average) of at least 10,000 which contains bifunctional carbonate structural units of the formula (I), ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, independently of each other, represent hydrogen, halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine, or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl, preferably phenyl, or C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 -aralkyl, preferably phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, in particular a benzyl group,m is an integer from 4 to 7, preferably 4 or 5,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 can be selected separately for each X and, independently of each other, represent hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl group andX represents carbon,with the proviso that R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 simultaneously represent an alkyl group on at least one X atom.B) 0.5 to 15 wt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Burkhard Kohler, Peter Bier
  • Patent number: 5552226
    Abstract: In order to improve the adhesion of coatings, especially metal coatings, to the surfaces of plastic components, the latter are pretreated in low-pressure plasma with a process gas containing sulphur hexafluoride (SF.sub.6) which is substantially free of oxygen, the plastic surfaces being kept free of fluorine deposits or inclusions during the pretreatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1996
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Siegfried Thurm, Klaus Sommer, Peter Bier, Andreas Elschner, Manfred Kowitz, Axel Sandquist
  • Patent number: 5487810
    Abstract: In order to improve the adhesion of coatings, especially metal coatings, to the surfaces of plastic components, the latter are pretreated in low-pressure plasma with a process gas containing sulphur hexafluoride (SF.sub.6) which is substantially free of oxygen, the plastic surfaces being kept free of fluorine deposits or inclusions during the pretreatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1996
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Siegfried Thurm, Klaus Sommer, Peter Bier, Andreas Elschner, Manfred Kowitz, Axel Sandquist
  • Patent number: 5066704
    Abstract: A composition useful in producing molded articles, fibers and sheet products is a mixture of from 20 to 80% by weight of polyarylene sulphides, from 10 to 60% by weight of glass fibers and from 60 to 10% by weight of mica.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1991
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Wehnert, Klaus Reinking, Peter Bier, Klaus Kraft, Erhard Tresper
  • Patent number: 5057264
    Abstract: Highly crystalline, rapidly crystallizing thermoplastic compositions containing:a) 70-99.5% by weight of a polyphenyl sulphide having a melt viscosity of at least 5 Pas (measured at 306.degree. C. and at a shear stress of 10.sup.2 Pa) andb) 0.5-30% by weight, relative to a) and b) of an oligomeric ester having at least two repeating ester monomeric units and a maximum molecular weight, expressed as a number average, of 6000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Klaus Reinking, Ludwig Bottenbruch, Ernhard Tresper
  • Patent number: 5045585
    Abstract: The invention relates to highly crystalline, rapid-crystallizing, thermoplastic compositions of polyphenylene sulphides and carboxylic acid esters or carbonic acid esters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1991
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Klaus Reinking, Ludwig Bottenbruch, Erhard Tresper
  • Patent number: 4942194
    Abstract: The invention relates to highly crystalline, rapid-crystallizing, thermoplastic compositions of polyphenylene sulphides and carboxylic acid esters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Klaus Reinking, Ludwig Bottenbruch, Erhard Tresper
  • Patent number: 4897233
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fibre-reinforced thermoplastic semi-finished product includes a thermoplastically processible polymer and long individual reinforcing fibres which form a coherent skeleton, which product can be processed in stamping presses to give moulded articles having a very high surface quality and very good physical properties, and a process for producing this product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1990
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Karl-dieter Loehr, Dieter Titze
  • Patent number: 4859390
    Abstract: A process for the production of polyamide mouldings, characterized in that a polyamide melt is extruded through nozzles to form strands, which at a temperature of from 25.degree. C. below to the respective polyamide softing point in a ratio of from 1:1.5 to 1:8 are stretched and granulated, and the granulate is worked-up in a known manner to produce injection mouldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1989
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl H. Fritsch, Peter Bier
  • Patent number: 4743638
    Abstract: The invention relates to highly crystalline, rapid-crystallizing, thermoplastic compositions of polyphenylene sulphides and aromatic phosphoric acid esters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1988
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Klaus Reinking, Ludwig Bottenbruch, Erhard Tresper
  • Patent number: 4735977
    Abstract: The invention relates to highly crystalline, rapidly crystallizing, thermoplastic materials of polyphenylene sulphides and sulphonic acid esters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1988
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Klaus Reinking, Ludwig Bottenbruch, Erhard Tresper
  • Patent number: 4728685
    Abstract: The invention relates to highly crystalline, rapid-crystallizing, thermoplastic compositions of polyphenylene sulphides and thioethers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1988
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Klaus Reinking, Ludwig Bottenbruch, Erhard Tresper
  • Patent number: 4699745
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of thermoplastic polycarbonate injection-moulded shaped articles from polycarbonate melt strands, which is characterized in that polycarbonate melt strands are pressed through a circular orifice with a diameter of 1 to 8 mm, preferably 2 to 6 mm, and are then cooled to below their softening point, stretched in a ratio of between 1:1.5 and 1:8, preferably between 1:1.5 and 1:5, between room temperature and the softening point of the resulting polycarbonate strand, and are then granulated, and the resulting polycarbonate granules are processed in a known manner by the injection-moulding process at product temperatures of below 320.degree. C. preferably below 300.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1987
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl-Herbert Fritsch, Peter Bier
  • Patent number: 4489110
    Abstract: Polyethylene terephthalate moulding compositions which contain delaminated kaolin may be processed into highly-reflecting objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Bier
  • Patent number: 4435546
    Abstract: Polyalkylene terephthalates containing 0.5-30% by weight of monomeric aliphatic carboxylic acid esters have a higher crystallization speed and thus allow lower mold temperatures and shorter injection cycles. The polyalkylene terephthalates generally have intrinsic viscosities in excess of about 0.4 dl/g in 1:1 phenol tetrachloroethane at 25.degree. C. and are at least about 90 mol % terephthalic acid based. The ester additive is based on aliphatic cycloaliphatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, with sebacic and adipic being preferred, and aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic alcohols.Faster crystallization rates can be imparted to polyalkylene terephthalates by mixing them with the ester additive and melt homogenizing the mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Rudolf Binsack
  • Patent number: 4404161
    Abstract: This disclosure is concerned with a process for molding polyethylene terephthalate at a reduced mold temperature, i.e., less than 120.degree. C., and still obtaining crystalline parts by incorporating a small amount of a two phase polyacrylate comprised of a cross-linked elastomeric first phase to which a rigid thermoplastic second phase has been grafted. It is also concerned with a glass reinforced polyethylene terephthalate especially suitable for molding into colder molds which contain this two phase polyacrylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Bier
  • Patent number: 4399244
    Abstract: This disclosure is concerned with glass reinforced polyethylene terephthalate compositions which have improved heat distortion temperatures when molded into cold molds due to the incorporation of an organic imide containing compound having a melting point in excess of 240.degree. C. These compositions have enhanced crystallization velocities which allows them to be molded into colder molds with faster cycle times than is conventional for polyethylene terephthalate compositions and still obtain crystalline parts with optimum properties including heat distortion temperatures. Mold temperatures of less than 120.degree. C. may be utilized without impairment of these properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Bier
  • Patent number: 4314928
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyethylene terephthalate copolyester which crystallizes rapidly and a process to synthesize such a polymer. The polymer is produced by melt homogenizing pure polyethylene terephthalate segments (with minimum intrinsic viscosities above about 0.2 dl/g) with certain specified C.sub.4-10 diols, allowing the mixture to solidify and subjecting the solid product to a solid phase post-condensation reaction. The copolyester has a minimum intrinsic viscosity of 0.4 dl/g and crystallizes more rapidly than either pure polyethylene terephthalate of equivalent molecular weight or copolyester from the same acid and diol units wherein the pure polyethylene terephthalate segments are not significantly prepolymerized before reaction with the co-diols. In a preferred embodiment about 0.23 to 9.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Rudolf Binsack
  • Patent number: 4313903
    Abstract: This disclosure is concerned with a process for injection molding polyethylene terephthalate into colder molds, i.e., less than 120.degree. C., and still obtaining crystalline parts by incorporating an organic imide containing compound having a melting point in excess of 240.degree. C. into the composition. The presence of this additive enhances the crystallization velocity of the composition and permits the achievement of crystalline parts with optimum properties with colder molds and shorter molding cycles than are conventional for polyethylene terephthalate molding compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Bier
  • Patent number: 4254011
    Abstract: This disclosure is concerned with flame retarded polyethylene terephthalate compositions which have enhanced drip suppression due to the incorporation of a two-phase polyacrylate comprised of a cross-linked elastomeric first phase to which a rigid thermoplastic second phase has been grafted. These compositions have enhanced crystallization velocities and therefore may be molded into colder molds and with shorter mold cycles than has been conventional for polyethylene terephthalate compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Bier