Patents by Inventor Peter D. Wickert

Peter D. Wickert has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6632661
    Abstract: A device for culturing microorganisms and its use are described. The claimed device comprises a substrate having a top side, a pedestal mounted on the top side of the substrate and comprising a non-absorbent culture surface, a flexible cover sheet attached to the substrate and comprising a bottom surface, the cover sheet being configured to cover the culture surface, and a culture medium deposited on one or more surfaces selected from: the culture surface, and the cover sheet bottom surface. An aqueous sample is spread and contained by the claimed device without additional equipment or manipulation by the end user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Peter D. Wickert
  • Publication number: 20030040034
    Abstract: Disc assay devices and methods for the detection and enumeration of microorganisms are disclosed. The devices and methods include a plurality of discs attached to a substrate and a reflector on one surface of each of the discs to reflect electromagnetic energy of selected wavelengths after the energy has passed through the disc. The reflector may be useful to improve the accuracy of detection and/or enumeration of target microorganisms on the assay devices. A system for detecting and/or enumerating target microorganisms on disc assay devices is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2002
    Publication date: February 27, 2003
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Peter D. Wickert, Michael G. Williams, Christine A. Binsfeld
  • Patent number: 6492133
    Abstract: Disc assay devices and methods for the detection and enumeration of microorganisms are disclosed. The devices and methods include a plurality of discs attached to a substrate and a reflector on one surface of each of the discs to reflect electromagnetic energy of selected wavelengths after the energy has passed through the disc. The reflector may be useful to improve the accuracy of detection and/or enumeration of target microorganisms on the assay devices. A system for detecting and/or enumerating target microorganisms on disc assay devices is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Peter D. Wickert, Michael G. Williams, Christine A. Binsfeld
  • Publication number: 20020072114
    Abstract: A device for culturing microorganisms and its use are described. The claimed device comprises a substrate having a top side, a pedestal mounted on the top side of the substrate and comprising a non-absorbent culture surface, a flexible cover sheet attached to the substrate and comprising a bottom surface, the cover sheet being con= figured to cover the culture surface, and a culture medium deposited on one or more surfaces selected from: the culture surface, and the cover sheet bottom surface. An aqueous sample is spread and contained by the claimed device without additional equipment or manipulation by the end user.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2000
    Publication date: June 13, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Peter D. Wickert
  • Patent number: 6391578
    Abstract: A method for partitioning an aqueous biological liquid sample into discrete microvolumes for detection and enumeration of microorganisms is described. The method involves distributing microvolumes of a sample to a plurality of hydrophilic liquid-retaining zones of a culture device, where each liquid-retaining zone is surrounded by a portion of a hydrophobic “land” area. Also disclosed are devices for carrying out these methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Michael G. Williams, Kurt J. Halverson, Gary E. Krejcarek, Ai-Ping Wei, James G. Berg, Peter D. Wickert, Clyde D. Calhoun, Mark K. Debe, Jean Qiu
  • Publication number: 20010024805
    Abstract: A method for partitioning an aqueous biological liquid sample into discrete microvolumes for detection and enumeration of microorganisms is described. The method involves distributing microvolumes of a sample to a plurality of hydrophilic liquid-retaining zones of a culture device, where each liquid-retaining zone is surrounded by a portion of a hydrophobic “land” area. Also disclosed are devices for carrying out these methods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2001
    Publication date: September 27, 2001
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Michael G. Williams, Kurt J. Halverson, Gary E. Krejcarek, Ai-Ping Wei, James G. Berg, Peter D. Wickert, Clyde D. Calhoun, Mark K. Debe, Jean Qiu
  • Patent number: 6291202
    Abstract: An assay device for detection and enumeration of microorganisms. The device includes absorbent discs on a substrate, an inoculation vehicle to inoculate the discs with sample and an optional coversheet. Methods of use are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Peter D. Wickert, Michael G. Williams
  • Patent number: 6174699
    Abstract: An assay device for detection and enumeration of microorganisms. The device includes absorbent discs on a substrate, an inoculation vehicle to inoculate the discs with sample and an optional coversheet. Methods of use are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Peter D. Wickert, Michael G. Williams
  • Patent number: 5601998
    Abstract: This invention generally relates to products and processes used to determine the presence of Enterobacteriaceae in a sample and particularly relates to a bacterial culture medium which may be used in products and processes to allow early detection and enumeration of Enterobacteriaceae in a sample. The bacterial culture medium which facilitates the early detection and enumeration of Enterobacteriaceae contains a selected amount of glucose, pH indicator and buffer which prevent diffusion of colored indicator zones associated with growing bacteria in the medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Inventors: Patrick A. Mach, Peter D. Wickert, Carl A. Adams
  • Patent number: 5409838
    Abstract: The present invention provides a culture device for growing microorganisms having a self supporting substrate coated with a cold-water soluble dry powder which is a mixture of gelling agents and nutrients and a transparent cover sheet having a layer of a water-soluble pressure sensitive adhesive containing indicator dyes on a surface adjacent to the substrate wherein the improvement includes either adding a sufficient amount of a water-insoluble organic acid to the adhesive or including a sufficient amount of acrylic acid as a comonomer in the adhesive in order to inhibit or prevent a premature color change of the indicator dyes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Peter D. Wickert