Abstract: In a steer-by-wire steering system for a vehicle, a control unit (16) controls an operation of a steering actuator to cause the steered angle of wheels to be in a prescribed relationship to a steering angle, and an operation of the reaction force actuator (15) including a pair of reaction force motors (14) to cause the reaction force to be a value (Tt) corresponding to a steered state of the wheels, wherein the control unit is provided with a failure detection unit (36) configured to detect failures of the reaction force motors, and upon detecting a failure of one of the reaction force motors, progressively reduce an output (Tta) of the other reaction motor to a prescribed limit value (TL).

Abstract: A method to control a steer-by-wire steering system for a road vehicle including a steering device, a road wheel actuator to actuate road wheels, and a controller configured or programmed to generate a motor torque request for the road wheel actuator based on an actual or an estimated position and a position request, which is based on the position of the steering device, includes detecting a road wheel actuator power limit situation, modifying the position request so that it can be followed by the road wheel actuator within power limits, and using the modified position request to generate the motor torque request for the road wheel actuator.

Abstract: Provided is a steering system for a vehicle that can suppress the discomfort of a driver in a case where the driver performs a quick steering operation. The steering system for the vehicle includes: a steering mechanism mechanically separated from a steering member and configured to steer wheels by moving a rack; a steering actuator configured to apply a driving force to the steering mechanism; and a controller configured to calculate a target position of the rack and to control the steering actuator such that a position of the rack matches the target position thereof. The controller is configured to execute target position correction control in which the controller corrects the target position of the rack according to a steering angular velocity and/or a steering angular acceleration of the steering member.

Abstract: A steer-by-wire steering system for a motor vehicle or a steering system for an autonomous driving motor vehicle includes a controller configured or programmed to control steering of steerable road wheels depending on a driver's input or an input of an autonomous driving unit and to include a normal mode of operation with full steering functionality and no quality problems, and at least two degraded modes with degraded operation of the steering system. The steering system includes an evaluator to evaluate a state of performance degradation of the steering system and to set the operation mode of the controller based on an evaluation result from the evaluator.

Abstract: A method to control a steer-by-wire steering system for a road vehicle, the steer-by-wire steering system including a steering wheel, a road wheel actuator to actuate road wheels, and a feedback actuator to apply a feedback torque to the steering wheel, the method including, if an ingress situation is detected, switching on the feedback actuator and providing a resistance torque against rotation of the steering wheel in an ingress mode, and if a normal steering system shut down procedure is finished, activating an egress mode of the feedback actuator and providing a resistance torque against rotation of the steering wheel.

Abstract: A method to control a steering system of a road vehicle, the steering system including an actuator with at least two redundant power packs, the method including detecting a failure and/or degradation in or of the at least two redundant power packs of the actuator and/or switching off a malfunctioning one of the at least two redundant power packs, or detecting extreme loads or short-term performance requirements; and increasing a supply voltage for at least one functioning power pack of the actuator to a value higher than a supply voltage under normal conditions to provide a higher power output of the actuator than power output under normal conditions.

Abstract: A method for controlling a steer-by-wire steering system for a motor vehicle may involve determining a torque request signal with a position controller of an activation unit based at least on a desired steering angle and an actual steering angle, limiting the torque request signal in a signal limiting device of the activation unit such that the torque requested by the limited torque request signal is limited to a permissible torque range, and transmitting the limited torque request signal to an electronically controllable steering actuator. The signal limiting device may determine a reference torque signal by way of a reference controller based at least on the desired steering angle and the actual steering angle. The signal limiting device may define the permissible torque range by way of a selectable maximum deviation from the reference torque signal.

Abstract: A method to control a steering system or a sub-system of a road vehicle including a controller to operate in a normal mode with full steering functionality and no quality problems and at least two degraded operation modes with degraded operation of the steering system, the controller including an evaluator including an allocation between degradation levels of the steering system or the sub-system and operation modes, and the method includes determining an overall degradation level for the steering system or the sub-system by collecting single individual degradation levels of the steering system or the sub-system in the evaluator and determining an overall degradation level as a level with a highest degradation of the single individual degradation levels which in a corresponding operation mode provides enough performance of the steering system for an expected maximum power request.

Abstract: A method to control a steering system of a motor vehicle, the steering system including at least one actuator with two redundant power packs each, the method including detecting a failure in or of one of the two redundant power packs of the at least one actuator and switching off a malfunctioning power pack, increasing a maximum output power of a functioning power pack of the at least one actuator to a value higher than a rated power for a defined period of time, and after the defined period of time, reducing the maximum output power of the functioning power pack of the at least one actuator back to the rated power or below.

Abstract: A method to control a steer-by-wire steering system of a road vehicle including a feedback actuator, a road wheel actuator, and a controller configured or programmed to control the feedback actuator and the road wheel actuator, and the method includes, upon external request to the controller, providing a garage mode of the steer-by-wire system, switching off the feedback actuator, depending on the external request, moving to a predetermined position or moving from a first end position to a second end position of the road wheel actuator or fixing a position of the road wheel actuator at a last position or a center position, and, after the garage mode is terminated, returning the road wheel actuator to an original position before the garage mode was entered into and switching on the feedback actuator.

Abstract: A method of controlling a steering system for a vehicle includes determining a state of performance degradation of the steering system, determining a vehicle situation, determining if a performance of the steering system in the determined state of performance degradation is sufficient for the determined vehicle situation, and, if the performance of the steering system is not sufficient, modifying the state of performance degradation by decreasing a degradation level for a period of time.

Abstract: A steer-by-wire steering system for a road vehicle includes a road wheel actuator to act on steerable wheels and electronically controlled as a function of a driver's steering request, a feedback actuator to transmit reactions of a road to a steering wheel, and a single steering wheel angle sensor to measure a steering wheel angle. The steering wheel angle sensor is an external sensor able to communicate on a second vehicle communication channel or via a private communication with the road wheel actuator. The steer-by-wire steering system also includes an external road wheel actuator position sensor to measure a position of the road wheel actuator and to communicate on the second vehicle communication channel or via the private communication with the road wheel actuator.

Abstract: A method for calibrating a position of a feedback actuator of a steer-by-wire steering system of a road vehicle includes moving the feedback actuator to a first end stop of the feedback actuator and from there moving the feedback actuator to a second end stop, recording a position of the two end stops and based thereon determining a newly defined center position, moving the feedback actuator to the newly defined center position, and storing the newly defined center position in a memory as an offset value of an absolute steering wheel angle.

Abstract: A method to control a steer-by-wire steering system of a road vehicle, the steer-by-wire steering system including a feedback actuator to apply a feedback torque to a steering wheel and a road wheel actuator to turn steerable road wheels with two redundant power packs each, the method including, if a failure in the road wheel actuator is detected, increasing the feedback torque provided by the feedback actuator to a value higher than a calculated feedback torque, and if a failure in one power pack of the feedback actuator is detected, increasing the feedback torque provided by a functioning power pack of the feedback actuator to a value higher than the calculated feedback torque.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a steer-by-wire steering system for a motor vehicle containing a steering shaft that can be torsionally connected to a steering handling device, a feedback actuator having an electric motor acting on a rotor shaft, a transmission by means of which the rotor shaft is connected to the steering shaft, and a first angle sensor and a second angle sensor. A control unit assigned to the steering system is designed to receive a first sensor signal S provided by the first angle sensor, to receive a second sensor signal S provided by the second angle sensor, and to provide a control signal ST for controlling the electric motor.

Abstract: Provided is a steer-by-wire steering system for a vehicle that can reduce or eliminate the impact noise generated by the rack at the rack end. A control unit of the steering system is configured to determine a target steered angle (?t) according to the steering angle and drive the steering actuator so as to cause the steered angle to coincide with the target steered angle, and to determine a target reaction force (Tt) according to a steered state of the wheels and drive the reaction force actuator so as to cause the reaction force to coincide with the target reaction force. The control unit is further configured to set a maximum limit (?mC) on the target steered angle, the maximum limit being a value smaller than a physical maximum steered angle (?mP) of the wheels imposed by the steering mechanism.

Abstract: A steering system is provided with a control unit (15) configured to determine a target steered angle (?t) according to a steering angle (?) of a steering shaft (18) which is fitted with a steering wheel (19) and drive a steering actuator so as to cause the steered angle (?) to coincide with the target steered angle, and to determine a target reaction force (Tt) according to a steered state of the wheels and drive a reaction force actuator (13) so as to cause the reaction force to coincide with the target reaction force. The control unit is configured to correct an output of the steering angle sensor in such a manner that a geometric steering center of the steering wheel coincides with a mechanical steering center of the steering shaft upon receiving a prescribed input (S) from a manual input switch (37).

Abstract: In a steer-by-wire steering system for a vehicle, a control unit (16) controls an operation of a steering actuator to cause the steered angle of wheels to be in a prescribed relationship to a steering angle, and an operation of the reaction force actuator (15) including a pair of reaction force motors (14) to cause the reaction force to be a value (Tt) corresponding to a steered state of the wheels, wherein the control unit is provided with a failure detection unit (36) configured to detect failures of the reaction force motors, and upon detecting a failure of one of the reaction force motors, progressively reduce an output (Tta) of the other reaction motor to a prescribed limit value (TL).

Abstract: A steer-by-wire steering system for motor vehicles includes an electronically controlled steering actuator acting on steered wheels of the vehicle responsive to a steering demand and a feedback actuator transmitting retroactive effects of the road to a steering wheel, wherein the feedback actuator and the steering actuator have a redundant power supply.

Abstract: A steer-by-wire steering system for a motor vehicle may include a rotatably supported steering spindle, a feedback actuator with a feedback motor for acting on the steering spindle, a steering actuator with a steering motor for acting on steered wheels of the motor vehicle based on rotation of the steering spindle, and two control units for controlling the feedback motor and the steering motor. A first control unit of the two control units and a second control unit of the two control units have different levels of complexity relative to each other, in particular such that the first control unit is more powerful than the second control unit. Also, a method can be utilized to operate such a steer-by-wire steering system, whereby the first control unit and the second control unit execute procedures of different complexity relative to each other.