Abstract: A device and a method within a communications system where at least some part of the transmission is executed by means of radio waves, and where symbols are transmitted by means of Orthogonal Frequency Divisional Multiplexing, so called OFDM-technology, between a transmitting unit and a receiving unit, at which the symbol transmission is executed over a transmission channel in blocks of binary digits with a guard interval GI between said blocks, where transmitting unit is equipped with means to control the length of the guard interval (GI) with regard to the physical conditions for/of the transmission channel, so that the guard interval can be reduced without the disturbance susceptibility being increased, but instead increasing the capacity/throughput of the transmission channel by the time that is set free/made available being used to transmit information. One embodiment of the invention includes a guard interval adjustment unit connected to other OFDM-equipment in transmitting and/or receiving unit.

Abstract: Microwave switch (MS) comprising an antenna branch (AB), a receive branch (RB), and a transmit branch (TB). According to one embodiment, the switch comprises a protection circuit (CPL, DTC, CTRL), which upon a high power signal (Dtc_h) being present on the antenna branch effectuates a biasing of semiconductors on both the receive branch (RB) and the transmit branch (TB). According to one embodiment PIN diodes are provided for controlling switching between the transmit and the receiv branch as well as enabling a protective mode, the control being accomplished by selectively biasing respective diodes.

Abstract: Load carrier foot (5) for connecting a load carrier bar (4) to an, at a vehicle connected, elongated rail profile (3), having in the longitudinal direction (L) of the rail an extended cavity (6), with an upwards turned opening (7), in which the width (B) of the cavity across the longitudinal direction of the rail exceeding the width (b) of the opening, whereby the cavity on each side of the opening having walls (10, 11), which are directed essentially downwards against the bottom (9) of the cavity, whereby the load carrier foot having a base part (13), which extends through the opening towards the bottom of the cavity. A fastening device (29), which by means of a clamping device (51) is moved upwards to clamping contact with the downwards directed walls (10, 11) when the base part being secured to the rail profile.

Abstract: Microwave switch (MS) comprising an antenna branch (AB), a receive branch (RB), and a transmit branch (TB). According to one embodiment, the switch comprises a protection circuit (CPL, DTC, CTRL), which upon a high power signal (Dtc_h) being present on the antenna branch effectuates a biasing of semiconductors on both the receive branch (RB) and the transmit branch (TB). According to one embodiment PIN diodes are provided for controlling switching between the transmit and the receiv branch as well as enabling a protective mode, the control being accomplished by selectively biasing respective diodes.

Abstract: Load carrier bar (3) intended to be attached to roof rails mounted on a vehicle roof. The roof rails having two longitudinal rails (2) disposed at a distance from and substantially parallel to each other, the load carrier bar being fitted at each of its ends with a corresponding attachment arrangement (4) intended to be connected with a corresponding rail. Each attachment arrangement includes a connecting means (5), united with the load carrier bar and adapted to be attached to the rail. A tightenable clamp joint (6) encloses the rail and which when tightened unites the load carrier bar to the rail by a rigid and immovable joint. The clamp joint possesses a locking plate (7) which at its first end is hinged to a link (8) connected to the load carrier bar and at its second end is connected with the load carrier bar by means of a demountable tensioned joint (18).

Abstract: A terminal comprising a partially re-configurable Gate Array, FPGA, being capable of being partitioned into at least first and second separate functionnal blocks, (FPGAx, FPGAy) is provided. The terminal comprises a non-volatile memory (NVMEM), at leasst one interface (IF) for establishing cimmunication with an external server (SRV) over a data network, preferably using the IP and TCP suite of protocols and an operational unit (OPUT). The first functional block (FPGAx) comprises functionality relating to establishing connectivity and downloading of load modules (B, B′, B″) from the external server (SRV). The second functional block (FPGAx) comprises application specific funtionality for operating together with the opertional unit (OPUT), the load modules (B, B′, B″) defining the functionnality of the second functional block (FPGAy) and being downloadable through the first functinal block (FPGAx).

Abstract: The present invention provides an arrangement for charging energy in an energy-storing arrangement such as an ignition capacitor in electronic ignition systems. To reduce the risk of malfunction, direct-current-controlled breakers controlled by environmental conditions, normally occurring on the primary side of a transformer (4) in series with the primary winding (5) have been replaced by a frequency divider (2) controlled by environmental conditions. This frequency divider divides down a signal supplied by a signal generator (1) pulse train with a lower frequency which controls a breaker (7) connected in series with the primary winding (5) of the transformer.

Abstract: A lifting arrangement for a wheel shaft of a vehicle operates on a wheel shaft that is movably suspended in a vehicle frame structure through one or more stay devices. The stay devices are articulatedly connected to the frame structure through at least one frame connection, and to the wheel shaft by at least one shaft connection. A lifting device is arranged in connection with the frame structure and the stay device to raise the wheel shaft in a vertical direction relative to the frame structure when actuated. The stay device provides a compact mechanism to permit the vehicle axle to be lifted, while preserving room for other vehicle components.

Abstract: Load carrier bar (3) intended to be attached to roof rails mounted on a vehicle roof. The roof rails having two longitudinal rails (2) disposed at a distance from and substantially parallel to each other, the load carrier bar being fitted at each of its ends with a corresponding attachment arrangement (4) intended to be connected with a corresponding rail. Each attachment arrangement includes a connecting means (5), united with the load carrier bar and adapted to be attached to the rail. A tightenable clamp joint (6) encloses the rail and which when tightened unites the load carrier bar to the rail by a rigid and immovable joint. The clamp joint possesses a locking plate (7) which at its first end is hinged to a link (8) connected to the load carrier bar and at its second end is connected with the load carrier bar by means of a demountable tensioned joint (18).

Abstract: A metal gasket for preventing leakage of radio frequency signals when mounting shielded radio electronics includes gasket body having a first surface and an opposite second surface and a plurality of spring arms. Each spring arm includes a free proximal portion and a free distal portion and a connection connecting the spring arm to the body portion. Each spring arm is configured so that the distal portion contacts a component proximate the first surface of the body portion and the proximate portion of each spring arm contacts a second component proximate the second surface of the body. Preferably, the distance between adjacent contacts on a component is less than or approximately equal to a predetermined ratio of a shielded radio wavelength.

Abstract: A device for filtering ECG signals has an A/D converter and a filter unit connected to the converter's output. The filter unit includes a filter, or a combination of filters with a non-linear phase response such that signals with frequencies in the passband of the filter, or the combination of filters, are delayed more than signals with frequencies in the transition band between the passband and the suppressed frequency band of the filter, or the combination of filters. A method for producing an FIR filter, with a phase response opposite to the phase response of a filter for filtering out DC components, or an IIR filter, suitable for use in the above-described device, is also disclosed in which the impulse response from the filter for filtering out DC components and low-frequency components or the IIR filter is reversed in time and sampled. The sampled values are then used for determining coefficients for the FIR filter.

Abstract: In a method for correcting for non-physiological variations in ECG signals, signals recorded during a heartbeat, or a characteristic part of a heartbeat, are conditioned and digitized. Signal samples are stored in the form of an m.times.p matrix, where m is the number of samples and p is the number of leads used from measuring electrodes applied to the patient. The difference between this measuring matrix and a reference matrix is minimized by performing one or more of the operations translation, time synchronization, rotation and scaling of the measuring matrix. An apparatus for correcting for non-physiological variations in ECG signals includes a stage for conditioning signals, picked up by measuring electrodes applied to the patient, an A/D converter for digitizing the signals and a calculation unit. The calculation unit includes a storage unit for storing signal samples in the form of a m.times.

Abstract: A device for eliminating ringing in filtered ECG signals includes an analog-to-digital for converting the ECG input signals into a series of digital values, and a filter unit connected to the output of the analog-to digital converter. The filter unit includes a recursive IIR-filter and a subsequent allpass filter with a phase shift which is equal to twice the phase shift of the IIR filter. The allpass filtering is performed time-reversed with respect to the IIR filtering. In a method for producing an allpass filter, for use in the above device, having a phase shift which is equal to twice the phase shift of an IIR filter, the IIR filter having zero points situated on the unity circle in the Z-plane, the zero points of the IIR filter are replaced by new zero points obtained by reflecting the poles of the filter in the unity circle in the Z-plane.

Abstract: Method and device for filtering out baseline fluctuations from an electrocardiogram. It is known to provide a high pass filter for filtering out baseline fluctuations from an electrocardiogram, the lower cut off frequency of a high pass filter is at a value below the frequencies which are characteristic of the heart signals at the lowest possible heart rate. In order to increase the effectiveness of the baseline filtering, it is provided that in a device (4) the current heartbeat rate is determined from the electrocardiogram and, in dependence thereupon, the lower cut off frequency of the filter (2) is altered in such a manner that the lower cut off frequency is increased in the case of an increasing heartbeat rate and is decreased in the case of a decreasing heartbeat rate.

Abstract: Apparatus for filtering out baseline fluctuations from physiological measurement signals. The apparatus comprises a first nonrecursive low-pass filter with a downstream stage for the reduction of the sampling rate, a second nonrecursive filter connected thereto, a subsequent interpolation stage to increase the sampling rate and a subtraction stage, in which the baseline fluctuations retained by the low-pass filtering are subtracted from the measurement signals affected by baseline fluctuations. To reduce the number of computing operations to be performed in the course of the sampling filtering, the first low-pass filter comprises a recursive filter.

Abstract: A cap arrangement is disclosed for sealing the space between the outer surface of a protective helmet and the upper edge of a pivotally mounted visor carried by the helmet, to prevent, for example, sawdust passing to the space on the inside of the visor during timber sawing operations. The cap arrangement comprises a sheet of fabric having a front edge secured to the upper edge of the visor and a rear edge secured to an elastic ribbon attached at its ends to the mountings which pivotally support the visor at the sides of the helmet.