Patents by Inventor Peter Kosmos

Peter Kosmos has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4741699
    Abstract: A porcelain veneered dental restoration in which UV fluorescing agent is present in each of the opaque, body and incisal layers at a level to provide the restoration with a uniform fluorescence matching that of natural teeth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: Austenal International, Inc.
    Inventor: Peter Kosmos
  • Patent number: 4645455
    Abstract: A porcelain veneered dental restoration in which UV fluorescing agent is present in each of the opaque, body and incisal layers at a level to provide the restoration with a uniform fluorescence matching that of natural teeth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1987
    Assignee: Austenal International, Inc.
    Inventor: Peter Kosmos
  • Patent number: 4053308
    Abstract: A nonprecious alloy for dental restorations fused to porcelain includes the following ranges of constituents in percentages by weight:______________________________________ Constituent Proportional Range ______________________________________ Nickel Balance Chromium 10.0-22.0 Aluminum 1.0-5.0 Silicon 0.5-2.0 Manganese 0.01-0.2 Molybdenum 0.0-7.0 and one of the following Groups A or B: Group A Strontium, lanthanum and/or zirconium individually or as a combination of strontium and zirconium, and 0.2-2.0 either iron or tungsten 0.0-5.0 separately or in combination Group B Strontium, lanthanum and/or zirconium individually or as a combination of strontium and zirconium, 0.0-2.0 gallium, and 1.0-3.0 iron 0.0-1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1974
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1977
    Assignee: Howmedica, Inc.
    Inventors: John A. Tesk, Ronald P. Dudek, Peter Kosmos
  • Patent number: 4014690
    Abstract: A gold-colored alloy solder for use with dental gold alloys and gold-colored jewelry alloys includes the following ranges of constituents in percentages by weight:______________________________________ Constituent Proportional Range ______________________________________ Gold 60 - 70% Platinum 0 - 10% Palladium 0 - 10% Copper 10 - 25% Gallium 5 - 10% Iridium 0 - 0.01% ______________________________________With the proviso that the total of said platinum and palladium is from about 5-10%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1976
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1977
    Assignee: Howmedica, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald P. Dudek, Peter Kosmos, John A. Tesk
  • Patent number: 4012228
    Abstract: A low intrinsic value alloy for dental and jewelry use includes the following ranges of constituents in percentages by weight:______________________________________ Constituents Proportional Range ______________________________________ Gold 0-45% Platinum 0-30% Palladium 0-20% Copper 30-55% Gallium 5-10% Zinc 0-1% Iridium 0-0.01% ______________________________________WITH THE PROVISO THAT THE TOTAL OF SAID GOLD, PLATINUM AND PALLADIUM IS AT LEAST ABOUT 35%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1976
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1977
    Assignee: Howmedica, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald P. Dudek, Peter Kosmos, John A. Tesk
  • Patent number: 4010048
    Abstract: An extremely effective agent for achieving optimum bonding between a nonprecious dental alloy and porcelain is painted onto the alloy in slurry form and fired to prepare the surface of the alloy for bonding to porcelain. The bonding agent includes major proportions of fine gold powder, porcelain, liquid flux and a minor amount of fine zirconium oxide. The liquid flux is a low fusing flux dissolved in a liquid vehicle, such as glycerine or an alcohol. Suitable fluxes are boron oxide and its salts. The flux reacts to the porcelain and with the oxides which are formed on the alloy during firing to produce a low solubility, highly tenacious, adherent intermediate layer of oxides to which porcelain will readily and firmly adhere during subsequent application and firing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1974
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1977
    Assignee: Howmedica, Inc.
    Inventors: John A. Tesk, Henrietta M. Severa, Ronald P. Dudek, Peter Kosmos
  • Patent number: 3948653
    Abstract: A nonprecious alloy for fixed dental restorations such as for porcelain fused to metal, plastic veneered crown and bridge, nonveneered crown and bridge, inlays, etc. includes the following ranges of constituents in percentages by weight:Constituent Proportional Range ______________________________________ Nickel Balance Chromium 12-15% Aluminum 0-1% Silicon 0-1% Tin 0-1.25% Manganese 0.01-0.75% Gallium 4.5-8% Molybdenum 5-8% Iron 3-10% ______________________________________With the proviso that the combined percentage of tin, gallium and silicon must be at least 5.75%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1976
    Assignee: Howmedica
    Inventors: John Aloysius Tesk, Ronald Peter Dudek, Peter Kosmos