Abstract: A first device (124) in a High Speed Downlink Packet Access environment (100) may generate a High Speed Down-link Shared Channel data frame (700, 730, 735, 750) that includes a group of packet data units, where a first packet data unit of the group of packet data units is of a different length than a second packet data unit of the group of packet data units. The first device (124) may further transfer the High Speed Downlink Shared Channel data frame (700, 730, 735, 750) to a second device (122).

Abstract: A network includes a first node and a second node and data frames are transmitted from the first node to the second node. Each of the data frames carry information belonging to one of a plurality of data flows. A determining unit (911) determines at periodically repeated times, for each of the data flows, whether there are more data frames in the first node waiting to be transmitted. A capacity allocating unit (919) allocates for each of those data flows for which no data frames have been waiting to be transmitted for a predetermined time period, only a small amount of the totally available bitrate or bandwidth for transmission from the first node to the second node. It also allocates for each of the remaining data flows, for transmission from the first node to the second node, a share of the rest of the totally available bitrate or bandwidth, so that the sum of the shares for all said remaining data flows is equal to the rest.

Abstract: A network includes a first node and a second node and data frames are transmitted from the first node to the second node. Each of the data frames carry information belonging to one of a plurality of data flows. In a flow control unit (125) there is an estimate or measure determining unit (1201) for determining for each of the data flows, at the ends of first time periods having a predetermined first length, an estimate of or a measure representing the total number of received data frames that have been faulty during the first time period. A reference calculating unit (1101) is connected to the estimate or measure determining unit for calculating, based on the determined estimate or measure, a bandwidth capacity reference value determining the currently maximum allowable bandwidth for transmission from the data transmitting node to the data receiving node. The first node can be a radio network controller and the second node a radio base station, the data frames forwarded in an HS-DSCH over an Iub interface.

Abstract: A radio access network node (28) which provides High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) comprises one or more priority queues (50i) and a flow controller (60). The priority queue (50) stores data which is to be sent on a High Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH) over an air interface (32) to a mobile terminal (30). The data is received in the priority queue over an interface with a superior node in accordance with a capacity allocation determined by the radio access node. The flow controller (60) measures actual utilization of the capacity allocation for the priority queue and uses the actual utilization of the capacity allocation to adjust the capacity allocation.

Abstract: A hearing device having an input unit for converting an acoustic input to a first signal, an output unit for converting a second signal to an acoustic output and a signal processing unit for generating said second signal from said first signal based on a setting indicating a characteristic of a user's ear, said signal processing unit coupling said input unit and said output unit, to a corresponding method for providing a hearing aid and a corresponding computer program. In order to provide an adaptive hearing device and a method for providing a hearing aid which allow for a compensation for the change in a characteristic of a user's ear, in particular for the change to the ear of a child during growth and which are of a low complexity and do not need additional sensors.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fitting equipment for fitting a hearing aid, the equipment comprising a computer having a display, where the computer is provided with a fitting software adapted for controlling parameters of the hearing aid upon control of indicators in the software, where the indicators are visible on the display, where a default fitting rationale may be chosen and where in the fitting software at least two variant settings which are offset in relation to the default setting are provided and may be activated from the software by means of the computer, where in the first variant setting the release time in both the LF and HF channels are lengthened and the amount of gain for soft inputs is reduced in both the LF and HF channels and where in the second variant setting the release time in the HF is shortened and the soft gain is increased in both the LF and HF channels.

Abstract: A radio base station (RBS) is described herein that detects when a high-speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) data frame (110) is lost after it was transmitted by a radio network controller (RNC) over a transport link (Iub) towards the RBS (104). To accomplish this, the RBS (104) upon receiving a HS-DSCH data frame (110) inspects a frame sequence number (302) located within the received HS-DSCH data frame (110) to determine if the frame sequence number (302) is in sequence with a frame sequence number (302) located within a previously received HS-DSCH data frame (110). If the two frame sequence numbers (302) are not in sequence, then one or more HS-DSCH data frames (110) that were previously transmitted towards the radio base station (104) have been lost.

Abstract: A radio base station (104) is described herein that measures a round-trip-time (RTT) which is the time it takes an uplink (UL) control frame (109a) to travel to a radio network controller (102)) and a downlink (DL) control frame (109b) to travel back from the radio network controller (102). If the measured RTT is greater than a predetermined threshold, then the radio base station (104) can correct a problem associated with too long of a RTT by reducing the bit rate of a certain high-speed (HS) user flow or by reducing the maximum bit rate for all of the HS traffic which is going to be sent by the radio network controller (102) over the transport link (106) to the radio base station (104.

Abstract: A radio access network node (28) which provides High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) comprises one or more priority queues (50i) and a flow controller (60). The priority queue (50) stores data which is to be sent on a High Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH) over an air interface (32) to a mobile terminal (30). The data is received in the priority queue over an interface with a superior node in accordance with a capacity allocation determined by the radio access node. The flow controller (60) measures actual utilization of the capacity allocation for the priority queue and uses the actual utilization of the capacity allocation to adjust the capacity allocation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for reducing feedback caused by electromagnetic interference between an induction coil and an output transducer, a voltage supply or an amplifier or a combination thereof, the method comprising: producing by means of a filter an equivalent of an electromagnetic feedback path in a system with a pickup coil and subtraction of the equivalent of the feedback signal from the input signal in order to obtain feedback reduction. The invention further relates to a device for implementing the method, the device comprising an induction coil and an output transducer, voltage supply or an amplifier or a combination thereof. The device further comprises filter means for generating an equivalent of an electromagnetic feedgack signal occurring between the induction coil and an output transducer, a voltage supply or an amplifier or a combination thereof and means for subtracting the equivalent from an input signal in order to obtain feedback reduction.

Abstract: Congestion in a radio access network (RAN) associated with transporting uplink information originating from one or more mobile terminals is detected. That detected RAN congestion is reduced using any suitable technique (several examples are described) and may be implemented in one or more nodes in the RAN. One advantageous (but non-limiting) application is to a RAN that supports high speed uplink packet access (HSUPA) and/or one or more enhanced uplink dedicated channels (E-DCHs).

Abstract: A control node (26) of a radio access network participating in a cell change procedure is permitted to begin sending HS-DSCH data frames to a target radio base station (28) even before the control node knows a calculated capacity allocation for the target cell. Such pre-knowledge transmission of HS-DSCH data frames by the control node effectively reduces a control node (e.g., RNC) bitrate transmission gap which otherwise would occur had the control node waited to send the high-speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) data frames after the control node had been informed of the calculated capacity allocation. The control node is permitted to begin sending the HS-DSCH data frames even prior to an activation time (AT), and typically just after a switch time (ST). In one example mode of operation, the pre-knowledge sending of the HS-DSCH data frames to the target radio base station is performed with a presumptive capacity allocation for the target cell.

Abstract: A telecommunications system and method is disclosed for efficient and flexible usage of bandwidth within a code division multiple access (CDMA) cell. Multiple carriers can be included within a CDMA cell, in which a different number of carriers can be allocated to downlink transmissions and uplink transmissions. In addition, a mobile station (MS) can allocate downlink bandwidth from different carriers to contribute to a Traffic channel, making it possible to form high user bit-rates, e.g., 4 Mbps. A CDMA cell can contain a Primary carrier with all channel types and at least one Secondary carrier with only dedicated channels and optionally power controlled common channels. The Primary carrier has a primary scrambling code and zero or more secondary scrambling codes associated therewith, while the Secondary carrier has one or more secondary scrambling codes associated therewith.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fitting equipment for fitting a hearing aid, the equipment comprising a computer having a display, where the computer is provided with a fitting software adapted for controlling parameters of the hearing aid upon control of indicators in the software, where the indicators are visible on the display, where a default fitting rationale may be chosen and where in the fitting software at least two variant settings which are offset in relation to the default setting are provided and may be activated from the software by means of the computer, where in the first variant setting the release time in both the LF and HF channels are lengthened and the amount of gain for soft inputs is reduced in both the LF and HF channels and where in the second variant setting the release time in the HF is shortened and LF gain is increased in both the LF and HF channels.

Abstract: In a method and an apparatus for clipping CDMA carriers clipping for each CDMA carrier is performed on separate circuit boards and the clipping circuit has access to information regarding all carriers to be amplified by the same amplifier. Thus, since each carrier is clipped separately from all other carriers fed to the same amplifier, but having knowledge of the other carriers, a malfunction of the circuit board comprising the clipping circuit and/or clipping evaluation logic, will only affect that particular carrier and the other carriers can still be transmitted. Also, since clipping is carried out for each carrier separately, but taking into account information regarding the other carriers to be amplified by the same power amplifier, the clipping can take phase information into account when determining the clipping factor.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and arrangements enable balanced base station transmitter output power levels with respect to a receiving mobile station in a macro-diversity communication by adjusting a base station transmitter output power level responsive to power control command(s) sent by the mobile station and the (current) transmitter output power level of the base station. In a fixed adjustment step embodiment, power level convergence is enabled by adjusting the transmitter output power level of a given base station by a greater amount (e.g., than the nominal amount) when a power control command orders a power adjustment of the transmitter output power level towards a reference level and by adjusting the transmitter output power level by a lesser amount when a power control command orders a power adjustment of the is transmitter output power level away from the reference level. A continuous adjustment step embodiment is also disclosed.

Abstract: A greater variety of frequency combinations may be utilized in multiple situations, including, by way of example but not limitation, hard handovers, soft handovers, macrodiversity, etc. Soft handovers, for example, may be executed between two base stations (BSs) with respect to a mobile station (MS) in which the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) frequency pairs used to communicate with each base station differ from each other. For instances, only the UL carrier channel, only the DL carrier channel, or both the UL and the DL carrier channels may differ for the respective communications between the MS and the respective BSs. In the first two cases in which only one carrier channel differs, variable duplex distance (VDD) is implemented. In the third case in which both carrier channels differ, constant duplex distance (CDD) is implemented.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for reducing feedback caused by electromagnetic interference between an induction coil and an output transducer, a voltage supply or an amplifier or a combination thereof, the method comprising: producing by means of a filter an equivalent of an electromagnetic feedback path in a system with a pickup coil and subtraction of the equivalent of the feedback signal from the input signal in order to obtain feedback reduction. The invention further relates to a device for implementing the method, the device comprising an induction coil and an output transducer, voltage supply or an amplifier or a combination thereof. The device further comprises filter means for generating an equivalent of an electromagnetic feedgack signal occurring between the induction coil and an output transducer, a voltage supply or an amplifier or a combination thereof and means for subtracting the equivalent from an input signal in order to obtain feedback reduction.

Abstract: Synchronization is effected in a cellular telecommunications network between a timing unit located at control node (e.g., RNC) of the network and a slave timing unit (STU) located at a controlled node (e.g., base station) of the network. Upon determining that a synchronization adjustment of the slave timing unit is necessary, an adjustment signal (e.g., voltage signal) is caused to be input to the oscillator of the slave timing unit in order to change the frequency of the slave's oscillator. Frame counter(s), in communication with the oscillator at the slave timing unit, will thus follow the oscillator continuously with smooth phase adjustments. By avoiding a direct adjustment of the frame counter(s), undesirable phase jumps or steps are avoided that can potentially disturb the air-interface between a base station and mobile station (MS).

Abstract: A phase-locked loop having very fast acquisition, and low output phase jitter and stability at steady-state is provided. In general, the phase-locked loop is used for synchronizing an output signal of said phase-locked loop with an input reference signal. The filter circuit of the phase-locked loop includes a differentiator responsive to the phase difference representing signal from a phase detector in the PLL for providing a differentiated signal, and a filter responsive to both the phase difference representing signal and the differentiated signal to provide a filter output signal. Preferably, the filter is a low-pass filter. The output signal source of the PLL is controlled by a control signal which is generally based on the filter output signal.