Patents by Inventor Peter M. Coombs

Peter M. Coombs has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6948224
    Abstract: An automatic stapling apparatus and method is disclosed which may have a stapling mechanism moved by a stapler engaging mechanism into a stapling position in relation to a stack of sheets to be stapled, inserted through a stack insertion opening, and adapted to staple a stack of sheets up to a maximum thickness, and may comprise: a sheet stack thickness gauging apparatus adapted to move into a sheet stack thickness gauging position prior to the stapling mechanism being moved by the stapler engaging mechanism into the stapling position; the sheet stack thickness gauging apparatus being further adapted to engage any object within the insertion opening in position to be engaged by the stapler which is of a thickness greater than or equal to a pre-selected thickness; and, a safety disconnect apparatus adapted to prevent the operation of the stapler in the event that the sheet stack thickness gauging apparatus engages an object in the insertion opening in position to be engaged by the stapler which is of a thickne
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2005
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Søren Dybdal
  • Publication number: 20040218955
    Abstract: An automatic stapling apparatus and method is disclosed which may have a stapling mechanism moved by a stapler engaging mechanism into a stapling position in relation to a stack of sheets to be stapled, inserted through a stack insertion opening, and adapted to staple a stack of sheets up to a maximum thickness, and may comprise: a sheet stack thickness gauging apparatus adapted to move into a sheet stack thickness gauging position prior to the stapling mechanism being moved by the stapler engaging mechanism into the stapling position; the sheet stack thickness gauging apparatus being further adapted to engage any object within the insertion opening in position to be engaged by the stapler which is of a thickness greater than or equal to a pre-selected thickness; and, a safety disconnect apparatus adapted to prevent the operation of the stapler in the event that the sheet stack thickness gauging apparatus engages an object in the insertion opening in position to be engaged by the stapler which is of a thickne
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2003
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Soren Dybdal
  • Patent number: 6746008
    Abstract: A set finishing apparatus and method adapted for use with an image producing machine discharging sheets of paper in sets that are arranged for finishing is disclosed which may comprise: a moveable set finishing unit having a home position and a plurality of set finishing station positions located generally along a longitudinal axis, and having at least at each finishing station position a retracted position and an operating position, with each respective finishing station retracted position and operating position displaced from each other generally orthogonally to the longitudinal axis; a drive motor having an output drive shaft; a translational drive mechanism comprising a rotating shaft mounted generally parallel to the to the longitudinal axis and operatively connected to the drive motor output drive shaft and adapted to rotate in a rotating direction in response to rotation of the drive motor output drive shaft in a rotating direction; and, the moveable set finishing station being operatively connected to
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Niels Hvid
  • Publication number: 20030178760
    Abstract: A set finishing apparatus and method adapted for use with an image producing machine discharging sheets of paper in sets that are arranged for finishing is disclosed which may comprise: a moveable set finishing unit having a home position and a plurality of set finishing station positions located generally along a longitudinal axis, and having at least at each finishing station position a retracted position and an operating position, with each respective finishing station retracted position and operating position displaced from each other generally orthogonally to the longitudinal axis; a drive motor having an output drive shaft; a translational drive mechanism comprising a rotating shaft mounted generally parallel to the to the longitudinal axis and operatively connected to the drive motor output drive shaft and adapted to rotate in a rotating direction in response to rotation of the drive motor output drive shaft in a rotating direction; and, the moveable set finishing station being operatively connected to
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Publication date: September 25, 2003
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Niels Hvid
  • Patent number: 6450934
    Abstract: A sheet post processing machine has a first shelf for assembling a number of sheets without causing any inhibition to the speed of sheet delivery from a host printer or copier, and the assembled sheets are dumped from the first shelf to a second shelf at which the sheets are collected in sets, jogged into edge alignment, stapled at the corners or along an edge, the sets are offset from one another, and finally, dumped from the second shelf onto a stacker tray.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Gradco Japan
    Inventor: Peter M. Coombs
  • Patent number: 6450492
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for receiving and assembling sheets in a binding station at which thermal binding strips are automatically supplied to the side edges of the assembled sets, the sheet receiving trays at the binding station are laterally moved apart to allow a set of assembled bound or unbound sheets to gravitate to a stapling station at which an assembled set of sheets may be stapled together, and the trays forming the stapling station are moved laterally apart to allow the stapled set to gravitate to a stacker tray which is allowed to move downwardly as progressive sets are deposited on the stacker tray and the stacker tray is moved upwardly to a set receiving position following removal of finished sets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Gradco Japan
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, James R. Seay
  • Publication number: 20020047233
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for receiving and assembling sheets in a binding station at which thermal binding strips are automatically supplied to the side edges of the assembled sets, the sheet receiving trays at the binding station are laterally moved apart to allow a set of assembled bound or unbound sheets to gravitate to a stapling station at which an assembled set of sheets may be stapled together, and the trays forming the stapling station are moved laterally apart to allow the stapled set to gravitate to a stacker tray which is allowed to move downwardly as progressive sets are deposited on the stacker tray and the stacker tray is moved upwardly to a set receiving position following removal of finished sets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2001
    Publication date: April 25, 2002
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, James R. Seay
  • Publication number: 20020043754
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for receiving and assembling sheets in a binding station at which thermal binding strips are automatically supplied to the side edges of the assembled sets, the sheet receiving trays at the binding station are laterally moved apart to allow a set of assembled bound or unbound sheets to gravitate to a stapling station at which an assembled set of sheets may be stapled together, and the trays forming the stapling station are moved laterally apart to allow the stapled set to gravitate to a stacker tray which is allowed to move downwardly as progressive sets are deposited on the stacker tray and the stacker tray is moved upwardly to a set receiving position following removal of finished sets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2001
    Publication date: April 18, 2002
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, James R. Seay
  • Patent number: 6330999
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for receiving and assembling sheets in a binding station at which thermal binding strips are automatically supplied to the side edges of the assembled sets, the sheet receiving trays at the binding station are laterally moved apart to allow a set of assembled bound or unbound sheets to gravitate to a stapling station at which an assembled set of sheets may be stapled together, and the trays forming the stapling station are moved laterally apart to allow the stapled set to gravitate to a stacker tray which is allowed to move downwardly as progressive sets are deposited on the stacker tray and the stacker tray is moved upwardly to a set receiving position following removal of finished sets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Assignee: Graoco (Japan) Ltd
    Inventors: Peter M Coombs, James R. Seay
  • Patent number: 6328299
    Abstract: A moving shelf set finishing mailbox has a plurality of trays vertically movable by rotatable cams to opposite sides of a sheet inlet location from which sheets are supplied serially from a copier or printer, the sheets being supported at their trailing edge on a shelf integral with the tray and their forward ends being supported by the tray and by any underlying sheets. The trays are sequentially or randomly moved by the rotary cams and when randomly moved, the apparatus functions as a mailbox in which the sheets are stapled while the trailing edges are supported on the shelf and the sets are moved by pushers from the shelf by pushers so that the trailing end of the sets are finally supported by the tray.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2001
    Assignee: GRADCO (Japan) Ltd
    Inventor: Peter M Coombs
  • Publication number: 20010042952
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for receiving and assembling sheets in a binding station at which thermal binding strips are automatically supplied to the side edges of the assembled sets, the sheet receiving trays at the binding station are laterally moved apart to allow a set of assembled bound or unbound sheets to gravitate to a stapling station at which an assembled set of sheets may be stapled together, and the trays forming the stapling station are moved laterally apart to allow the stapled set to gravitate to a stacker tray which is allowed to move downwardly as progressive sets are deposited on the stacker tray and the stacker tray is moved upwardly to a set receiving position following removal of finished sets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 1998
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Inventors: PETER M. COOMBS, JAMES R. SEAY
  • Patent number: 6260838
    Abstract: A stapling stacker has a sheet infeed, a pivoted shelf on which the trailing ends of sheets are assembled with the leading ends supported by previously stacked sets, the sets are side edge aligned, stapled into sets and offset with respect to previously stapled sets, and the shelf then is operated to dump the trailing ends onto previously stapled sets of sheets on the stacker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventor: Peter M. Coombs
  • Patent number: 6250627
    Abstract: A printed sheet transporting apparatus has a sheet inlet adjustable to selected heights and including an optional inverter for incoming sheets, a sheet feed path leading to selected positions in which a deflector may be adjustably positioned for deflecting sheets to various receivers for the sheets which are mounted on the apparatus at a plurality of vertically spaced sheet receiving positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventors: Masakazu Takeuchi, Kiichiro Noguchi, Ryan S Stevenson, Peter M. Coombs
  • Patent number: 6230599
    Abstract: A punch is disclosed in which cams at the opposite ends of a rotary shaft move a spring returned mechanism so as to apply a force to a number of punches which are aligned across a pressure plate and movable towards a die plate for punching sheets of paper fed between the pressure plate and the die plate upon each revolution of the shaft and the cams, the punches being formed and supported by the pressure plate so as to progressively enter the sheet of paper to allow for a reduction in the motor force required for performing a punching operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventors: James R Seay, Peter M. Coombs
  • Patent number: 5938194
    Abstract: A sorter mailbox has a sheet transport for moving sheets through a feed path to a set or sets of vertically spaced receiver trays having sheet deflecting gates which are actuated so as to sowing toward or into an open sheet deflecting position so as to contact with light spring pressure a sheet moving through the sheet feed path but to open to deflect the sheet into a selected tray from the sheet feed path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Klaus Thogersen
  • Patent number: 5845901
    Abstract: A moving bin sorter of the type in which the trays are individually and collectively moved vertically relative to a sheet inlet location and opened to provide an enlarged sheet entry space for receiving the sheets, has cams and counterbalancing springs to lift the trays supported in a support structure which maintains the trays in parallel relation, thereby maintaining equal spacing for printed sheet storage along the complete effective length of the trays. In one form, the support structure is a unit moved upwardly by the springs, and in another form, the support structure has a member integrated with the tray housing and a cooperative member moved upwardly by the springs, the trays being supported at all times in parallel relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Klaus Thogersen
  • Patent number: 5713566
    Abstract: A moving bin sorter of the type in which the trays are individually and collectively moved vertically relative to a sheet inlet location and opened to provide an enlarged sheet entry space for receiving the sheets, has trays displaced in a manner which controls and allows them to move parallel to each other at all times. Alignment and registration units have steel rule type members oppositely extensible into the enlarged sheet entry space with pads on the ends thereof conforming in shape to the enlarged sheet entry space for aligning the edges of various sizes of sheets and moving sets of sheets laterally of the trays to a stapler and returning the stapled sets towards the center of the trays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Klaus Thogersen
  • Patent number: 5618035
    Abstract: A self-contained offset stacker tray assembly is operable in conjunction with the sheet output of a host printer or copier to receive sheets from the host machine and deposit the sheets in offset sets. The assembly includes a supporting base for a frame structure reciprocable transversely of the direction of sheet infeed from the host and containing a receiver tray, infeed rolls to supply sheets to the trays, a rotary cam mechanism for shifting the frame assembly relative to the output from the host machine and the receiver tray being vertically movable within the frame structure and biased upwardly by counter balancing springs to be moved downwardly as the weight of the sheets in the tray increases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Bradford Billings
  • Patent number: 5593153
    Abstract: A moving tray sorter has a set of trays configured to extend upwardly from a horizontal plane at the point of sheet entry and each tray has progressively from the sheet inlet end a back stop against which the trailing edges of sheet are aligned, a horizontally extended section and an upwardly inclined section of a substantial angle from the horizontal providing trays which are short, which occupy a relatively small area or footprint and which support sheets of relatively large size and overhang without droop of the sheets at the outer ends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd.
    Inventor: Peter M. Coombs
  • Patent number: 5575469
    Abstract: A sheet receiver has multiple trays for receiving printed sheets from a host copier or printer to collate or receive the printed sets or jobs made up of sequential sheets fed to the trays by an infeed roll driven at variable speeds depending upon the measured length of the sheets as they are moved past a sheet sensor by the infeed roll.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: Gradco (Japan) Ltd
    Inventors: Peter M. Coombs, Edward Seibel, Bryson Bennet