Patents by Inventor Peter Merkel

Peter Merkel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20120161061
    Abstract: Closed-cell extruded foam extruded foam with density in the range from 20 to 150 g/l and with a cell number in the range from 1 to 30 cells per mm is obtainable via (a) heating of a polymer component P, formed from P1) from 80 to 100% by weight (based on P) of one or more styrene-acrylonitrile copolymers (SAN), comprising a1) from 18 to 40% by weight (based on SAN) of copolymerized acrylonitrile, a2) from 60 to 82% by weight (based on SAN) of copolymerized styrene, and a3) from 0 to 22% by weight (based on SAN) of at least one copolymerized monomer from the group consisting of alkyl(meth)acrylates, (meth)acrylic acid, maleic anhydride and maleimides, P2) from 0 to 20% by weight (based on P) of one or more thermoplastic polymers from the group consisting of styrene copolymers, polyolefins, polyacrylates, polycarbonates (PC), polyesters, polyamides, polyether sulfones (PES), polyether ketones (PEK), and polyether sulfides, to form a polymer melt, (b) introduction of from 1 to 12% by weight (based on P) of
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2010
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Klaus Hahn, Holger Ruckdäschel, Ingo Bellin, Peter Merkel, Markus Hartenstein
  • Patent number: 8004826
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrical switchgear comprising at least one panel, especially for low voltage, a device compartment especially for receiving inserts, switching devices, control devices, and similar, a busbar compartment in which the busbars are accommodated in a horizontal direction, a multi-terminal busbar compartment in which the multi-terminal busbars extend vertically, and at least one wire compartment. The wire compartment for control wires and signal wires is located on one side of the panel while the wire compartment for power wires is placed on the other side of the panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: ABB Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Peter Merkel, Gunnar Zank
  • Patent number: 7969744
    Abstract: The invention relates to a modular rear wall for a switching system module, in particular an insertion module. Said modular rear wall comprises a measuring device which is integrated therein and which forms an integral component of the switching system module. The invention also relates to a switching circuit module which comprises said type of modular rear wall, in addition to a switching system comprising at least one switching system module having a modular rear wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: ABB AG
    Inventors: Werner Mathes, Klaus Kraft, Hans-Peter Merkel, Klaus-Georg Müller
  • Patent number: 7893370
    Abstract: The invention relates to a module front for a switchgear module, particularly a slide-in module, comprising a control device, the control device being integrated in the module front, and the module front forms an integral component of the switchgear module. The invention relates to a switchgear module, particularly a slide-in module provided with an inventive module front, and to a switchgear equipped with at least one switchgear module of this type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: ABB Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Jürgen Schmitt, Klaus Kraft, Hans-Peter Merkel, Klaus-Georg Müller
  • Patent number: 7881306
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system for installing withdrawable units (11) into switchgears. Said withdrawable units (11) are installed on certain levels (12, 14, 16, 18) of switchgear cabinets (10), communicate via a fieldbus, and are unambiguously identified via a unit address while basic data required for operating the unit is contained in a memory of the withdrawable unit. Each switchgear cabinet (10) is provided with at least one Ethernet switch (20) with which at least the withdrawable units communicate. An application server (30) managing at least the TCP/IP address allocation as well as a database (40) in which at least the unit data of at least the withdrawable units (11) is at least stored and/or managed are also part of the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: ABB Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Peter Merkel, Gunnar Zank
  • Patent number: 7845209
    Abstract: An arrangement is disclosed for monitoring an installation for thermal loading, having at least one sensor and having evaluation electronics which are connected to the at least one sensor. An indicator substance is arranged at least one point or on at least one component in the installation. The amount of the indicator substances released into the environment is temperature-dependent. The indicator substance can be detected by the at least one sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: ABB AG
    Inventors: Jens Köhler, Hans-Peter Merkel
  • Publication number: 20090320940
    Abstract: A connecting device for a hydraulic system is provided. In an embodiment, the device includes a valve provided in a passage channel that can be configured to switch flow based on a pressure differential between passage channel pressure and ambient pressure. In an embodiment, the connecting device may include a valve housing provided in the form of a bolt, and the valve housing may be configured for connection to an assembly unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2006
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: EATON FLUID POWER GMBH
    Inventors: Andreas Hilgert, Thomas Zeon Zakrzewski, Ralph Peter Merkel, Markua Angelo Ullrich
  • Publication number: 20090286918
    Abstract: A mixture which comprises a) from 25 to 75% by weight of a block copolymer A which comprises at least one hard block S composed of vinylaromatic monomers and comprises one or more soft blocks BA in each case composed of from 0 to 5% by weight of vinylaromatic monomers and from 95 to 100% by weight of dienes, where the proportion by weight of the hard blocks S in the block copolymer A is from 65 to 90% by weight; b) from 5 to 25% by weight of a block copolymer B which comprises at least one hard block S composed of vinylaromatic monomers and comprises one or more copolymer blocks (B/S)B in each case composed of from 20 to 60% by weight of vinylaromatic monomers and from 80 to 40% by weight of dienes, where the proportion by weight of the hard blocks S in the block copolymer B is from 25 to 70% by weight; c) from 0 to 70% by weight of polystyrene or of a block copolymer C other than A and B, and d) from 0 to 6% by weight of a plasticizer D, where the entirety of components A) to D) gives 100% by weight, and
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2007
    Publication date: November 19, 2009
    Applicant: BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    Inventors: Jennifer R. Stewart, Peter Merkel, Daniel Wagner, Konrad Knoll, Jürgen Koch
  • Publication number: 20090261580
    Abstract: A method for providing a hose pipe connection is disclosed. Embodiments of the method start with a pipe having an enlarged end portion. A sleeve is introduced into the end of the flexible hose. The sleeve has an inner diameter that is equal to the inner diameter of the hose. In an embodiment, the inner diameter of the sleeve is increased while the end of the hose is already placed on the sleeve. The hose fitted with the sleeve is then introduced into the enlarged end of the pipe. Crimping of the enlarged end will then secure the sleeve and the hose and provide a fluid tight and mechanically sturdy connection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2009
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: Eaton Fluid Power GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas Zenon Zakrzewski, Andreas Richard Hilgert, Markus Angelo Ullrich, Ralph Peter Merkel
  • Publication number: 20090213532
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrical switchgear comprising at least one panel, especially for low voltage, a device compartment especially for receiving inserts, switching devices, control devices, and similar, a busbar compartment in which the busbars are accommodated in a horizontal direction, a multi-terminal busbar compartment in which the multi-terminal busbars extend vertically, and at least one wire compartment. The wire compartment for control wires and signal wires is located on one side of the panel while the wire compartment for power wires is placed on the other side of the panel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2006
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Applicant: ABB Patent GMBHLadenburg
    Inventors: Hans-Peter Merkel, Gunnar Zank
  • Publication number: 20090097190
    Abstract: A device for measuring gas temperature in a casing box having different heat-generating units disposed therein. The device includes a temperature-measuring arrangement disposed substantially in a plane above the different heat-generating units. The temperature-measuring arrangement includes a matrix of uniformly distributed temperature sensors configured to measure a temperature of rising gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2007
    Publication date: April 16, 2009
    Applicant: ABB AG
    Inventors: Rudiger Kratschmar, Ralf Graf, Hans-Peter Merkel
  • Publication number: 20090052121
    Abstract: The invention relates to a module front for a switchgear module, particularly a slide-in module, comprising a control device, the control device being integrated in the module front, and the module front forms an integral component of the switchgear module. The invention relates to a switchgear module, particularly a slide-in module provided with an inventive module front, and to a switchgear equipped with at least one switchgear module of this type.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2006
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Inventors: Hans-Jurgen Schmitt, Klaus Kraft, Hans-Peter Merkel, Klaus-Georg Muller
  • Patent number: 7493176
    Abstract: A switchgear assembly module is disclosed. The switchgear assembly module is for controlling and monitoring at least one electrical load in an outgoer of a low-voltage switchgear assembly, and has at least one communication interface for connection to a bus system, and a programmable controller and having configurable protective functions. The switchgear assembly module is formed from interchangeable components and has at least one central unit as well as at least one bus connection unit with a communication interface. Additional connection slots are provided for holding at least one power unit and at least one input/output unit. An internal bus is provided for communication from the central unit with the other components for the central unit to process data received from the other components which are located in the switchgear assembly module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: ABB Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Peter Merkel, Gunnar Zank
  • Publication number: 20090025381
    Abstract: A servo drive includes a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder comprises a piston that is mounted in the cylinder and that delimits two working chambers. Relief lines connected to the working chambers via control orifices may aid the definition of the right and left end positions of the piston. The control orifices are exposed by the piston in its respective end positions, thus relieving the pressure in the active working chamber. An end stop, which may be predetermined by the position of the control orifices may be formed by the pressure relief that occurs at the relevant location in the working chamber. Such measure can relieve the pressure in the hydraulic pump, for instance in end stop positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2006
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: Eaton Fluid Power GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Hilgert, Markus Angelo Ullrich, Thomas Zeon Zakrzewski, Ralph Peter Merkel
  • Publication number: 20090009932
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrical low-voltage switchgear, comprising at least two power units accommodated in slide-in units or in a housing, and comprising control units assigned to the power units. The control units are spatially separated from the power units and power levers and are connected to one another via signal lines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2006
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Applicant: ABB PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Klaus Kraft, Hans-Peter Merkel
  • Patent number: 7470746
    Abstract: Mixtures comprising linear block copolymers composed of vinylaromatic monomers and dienes of the structure (I) S1-B1-S2 and (II) B2-S3, where S1 is a block composed of vinylaromatic monomers whose number-average molar mass Mn is in the range from 40 000 to 100 000 g/mol, each of S2 and S3 is a block composed of vinylaromatic monomers whose number-average molar mass Mn is in the range from 5000 to 20 000 g/mol, each of B1 and B2 is one or more blocks composed of dienes or is copolymer blocks composed of dienes and vinylaromatic monomers whose number-average molar mass Mn is in the range from 15 000 to 100 000 g/mol, and the ratio of block copolymers (I)/(II) is in the range from 0.5 to 10, and their use for impact-modification of blends using polystyrene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: BASF SE
    Inventors: Konrad Knoll, Daniel Wagner, Jürgen Koch, Peter Merkel
  • Publication number: 20080266814
    Abstract: The invention relates to a modular rear wall for a switching system module, in particular an insertion module. Said modular rear wall comprises a measuring device which is integrated therein and which forms an integral component of the switching system module. The invention also relates to a switching circuit module which comprises said type of modular rear wall, in addition to a switching system comprising at least one switching system module having a modular rear wall.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2006
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Applicant: ABB PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Werner Mathes, Klaus Kraft, Hans-Peter Merkel, Klaus-Georg Muller
  • Publication number: 20080269414
    Abstract: A mixture which comprises a) from 5 to 50% by weight of a block copolymer A which comprises one or more oopolymer blocks (B/S)A each composed of from 65 to 95% by weight of vinylaromatic monomers and from 35 to 5% by weight of dienes and of a glass transtion temperature TgA in the range from 40° to 90° C. b) from 95 to 50% by weight of a block copolymer B which comprises at least one hard block S composed of vinylaromatic monomers and comprises one or more copolymer blocks (B/S)B each composed of from 20 to 60% by weight of vinylaromatic monomers and from 80 to 40% by weight of dienes and of a glass transition temperature TgB in the range from ?70° to 0°C. c) from 0 to 45% by weight of polystyrene or of a block copolymer C other than A and B, and d) from 0 to 6% by weight of a plasticizer, and its use for production of shrink films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 31, 2005
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventors: Konrad Knoll, Helmut Steininger, Michael Schuster, Daniel Wagner, Peter Merkel
  • Publication number: 20070291819
    Abstract: An arrangement (10) is disclosed for monitoring an installation, in particular a switchboard plant, for thermal stresses. The arrangement comprises at least one sensor and an electronic evaluation unit (28) connected to the at least one sensor. An indicator substance (36) is located on at least one point or component of the installation. The amount of indicator substances released into the environment is temperature-dependent. Moreover, the indicator substance (36) can be detected by the at least one sensor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2005
    Publication date: December 20, 2007
    Inventors: Jens Kohler, Hans-Peter Merkel
  • Publication number: 20070052298
    Abstract: The invention relates to a switchgear module (1) for controlling and monitoring an electric consumer in the outgoing feeder of low-voltage switchgear, said module comprising a communication interface for connecting to a bus system, a programmable controller and parametrisable safety functions and being configured from individually interchangeable components. Said module is provided with at least one central unit (2) and a bus connection unit (6) and is also equipped with connection locations for receiving power units (4) and input/output units (7). The central unit (2) communicates with the remaining components in the switchgear module (1) via an internal bus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2004
    Publication date: March 8, 2007
    Applicant: ABB Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Peter Merkel, Gunnar Zank