Abstract: In an embodiment an electronic load for installation in a power supply of a vehicle lamp includes a first connection node connected to two first connection sections adapted to be connected between respective corresponding connection sections of a first line carrying a voltage potential, a second connection node connected to two second connection sections adapted to be connected between respective corresponding connection sections of a second line carrying a reference potential, wherein a difference between the voltage potential and the reference potential comprises a supply voltage configured to be supplied to the vehicle lamp and a current sink circuit coupled between the first and second connection nodes, the current sink circuit configured to cause a substantially constant current flow independently of a time-varying supply voltage from at least one of the first connection sections to at least one of the second connection sections.

Abstract: A headlamp for the conversion of an original headlamp of a vehicle, comprising: an input for each light function provided by the headlamp, wherein the input is configured to connect to a line of the on-board network of a vehicle for the associated light function, an output for connecting to an on-board network of the vehicle, a module for simulating a load current for those light functions that require considerably less power in the headlamp than the corresponding light source in the original headlamp, at least one light source with an associated electronic operating device for each light function of the headlamp, and a controller for controlling-the modules for simulating a load current and for controlling the light sources with the associated electronic operating device. The module for simulating a load current for each light source comprises a series circuit arrangement of a resistor and a switch.

Abstract: A circuit assembly for simulating a load current from an on-board network having an input connected to a line of the on-board network of a vehicle for connecting to a load, an output connected to a light source which replaces the load. A series circuit formed by a resistor and a switch, wherein the resistor has a resistance in the same order as that of the load to be simulated, and the series circuit is connected in parallel with the input. A switching controller with the input connected in parallel to the input of the circuit assembly, and draws a current from the line of the on-board network for connecting to a load smaller than the load current of the load to be replaced. The circuit assembly is open the switch and actuate the switching controller and to close the switch and deactivate the switching controller.

Abstract: A headlamp for the conversion of an original headlamp of a vehicle, comprising: an input for each light function provided by the headlamp, wherein the input is configured to connect to a line of the on-board network of a vehicle for the associated light function, an output for connecting to an on-board network of the vehicle, a module for simulating a load current for those light functions that require considerably less power in the headlamp than the corresponding light source in the original headlamp, at least one light source with an associated electronic operating device for each light function of the headlamp, and a controller for controlling-the modules for simulating a load current and for controlling the light sources with the associated electronic operating device. The module for simulating a load current for each light source comprises a series circuit arrangement of a resistor and a switch.

Abstract: A circuit assembly for simulating a load current from an on-board network having an input connected to a line of the on-board network of a vehicle for connecting to a load, an output connected to a light source which replaces the load. A series circuit formed by a resistor and a switch, wherein the resistor has a resistance in the same order as that of the load to be simulated, and the series circuit is connected in parallel with the input. A switching controller with the input connected in parallel to the input of the circuit assembly, and draws a current from the line of the on-board network for connecting to a load smaller than the load current of the load to be replaced. The circuit assembly is open the switch and actuate the switching controller and to close the switch and deactivate the switching controller.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pump arrangement, in particular a centrifugal pump, in particular a main coolant pump for power stations, comprising a pump housing (2), which defines an interior (3) with an inlet opening (4) for aspirating a conveying medium and with an outlet opening (5) for expelling the conveying medium and which also defines a chamber (7) that is connected to the interior (3), a seal water system (22), which has a first conduit system (29) in order to supply seal water into the chamber (7) defined by the pump housing (2), a second conduit system (32) for evacuating a controlled leakage flow from the chamber (7) defined by the pump housing (2), and a protective valve (35), which is arranged in the second conduit system (32) in order to block the leakage flow that is evacuated from the chamber (7). The invention further relates to a protective valve (35) and to the use of a protective valve (35) in a pump arrangement (1).

Abstract: In various embodiments, a lamp is provided. The lamp may include two mutually opposite end sections, which each form an electrical contact of the lamp. In each case at least one semiconductor light source is arranged in the region of the end sections. The lamp has an operating apparatus for the semiconductor light sources. The operating apparatus has electrical components, which are arranged in the region of a first section of the lamp, and the operating apparatus has at least one further electrical component, which is arranged in the region of the second end section of the lamp.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a lamp is provided. The lamp may include a mounting board; at least one semiconductor light source arrangement arranged on the mounting board and comprising a base, which is provided with base contacts for supplying energy to the at least one semiconductor light source arrangement and which is compatible with a standardized incandescent lamp base; and at least one insulation displacement contact to make electrical contact with the at least one semiconductor light source arrangement.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a lamp is provided. The lamp may include two mutually opposite end sections, which each form an electrical contact of the lamp. In each case at least one semiconductor light source is arranged in the region of the end sections. The lamp has an operating apparatus for the semiconductor light sources. The operating apparatus has electrical components, which are arranged in the region of a first section of the lamp, and the operating apparatus has at least one further electrical component, which is arranged in the region of the second end section of the lamp.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pump arrangement, in particular a centrifugal pump, in particular a main coolant pump for power stations, comprising a pump housing (2), which defines an interior (3) with an inlet opening (4) for aspirating a conveying medium and with an outlet opening (5) for expelling the conveying medium and which also defines a chamber (7) that is connected to the interior (3), a seal water system (22), which has a first conduit system (29) in order to supply seal water into the chamber (7) defined by the pump housing (2), a second conduit system (32) for evacuating a controlled leakage flow from the chamber (7) defined by the pump housing (2), and a protective valve (35), which is arranged in the second conduit system (32) in order to block the leakage flow that is evacuated from the chamber (7). The invention further relates to a protective valve (35) and to the use of a protective valve (35) in a pump arrangement (1).

Abstract: In various embodiments, a lamp is provided. The lamp may include a mounting board; at least one semiconductor light source arrangement arranged on the mounting board and comprising a base, which is provided with base contacts for supplying energy to the at least one semiconductor light source arrangement and which is compatible with a standardized incandescent lamp base; and at least one insulation displacement contact to make electrical contact with the at least one semiconductor light source arrangement.

Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a circuit arrangement, including a plurality of semiconductor lighting elements connected in series, a converter for driving the semiconductor lighting elements, and a control unit, with the aid of which the semiconductor lighting elements connected in series can at least partially be bridged by means of drivable electronic switches, wherein the converter can be switched between a first operating mode and a second operating mode with the aid of the control unit, and wherein the converter can be operated as a step-up converter in the first operating mode and the converter can be operated as a step-down converter in the second operating mode.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a lamp may include a lamp bulb composed of light-transmissive material; and at least one semiconductor light source arranged within the lamp bulb, and comprising a base, corresponding to a standardized incandescent lamp base; wherein the lamp has at least one optical waveguide which is connected to the lamp bulb and extends in the direction of the at least one semiconductor light source.

Abstract: An LED module for backlighting a screen comprising at least one LED, (LR, LG1, LG2, LB), a sensor device for detecting at least one physical quantity, and a drive device for driving the at least one LED (LR, LG1, LG2, LB) depending on a signal from the sensor device.

Abstract: A control method for a semiconductor light source may include operating the semiconductor light source with short, powerful pulses by an operating device; storing the characteristic light decrease of the semiconductor light source depending on the power introduced into the semiconductor light source in the operating device; and altering power introduced during the pulse in such a way that the emitted quantity of light of the semiconductor light source substantially remains constant over the pulse duration.

Abstract: A self-oscillating DC/DC converter comprising: a first and a second input connection for application of an input DC voltage; a first and a second bipolar transistor, wherein each bipolar transistor has a control electrode, a reference electrode and a working electrode; at least one first coupling capacitor; wherein a first switching junction is formed by the junction of the working electrode and the reference electrode of the first bipolar transistor, and a second switching junction is formed by the junction of the working electrode and the reference electrode of the second bipolar transistor, wherein the first and the second switching junctions are connected in series with respect to the input DC voltage; a rectifier, with an output that is coupled to a first and a second output connection in order to provide an output DC voltage; a transformer, which has a primary winding, a secondary winding and at least one control winding; wherein the primary winding is coupled between a galvanic connection of the first

Abstract: A circuit arrangement for operating an LED may include a switching controller with an output for coupling to the LED; a short-circuiting switch with a control electrode, it being possible for the short-circuiting switch to be connected in parallel with an LED; and a control device with a radiation signal input for supplying a radiation signal and a first output, which is coupled to the control electrode of the short-circuiting switch; wherein the switching controller includes a start/stop input for starting the switch controller, it being possible for the control device to furthermore include a second output which is coupled to the start/stop input of the switching controller, it being possible for the control device to be designed to supply a start/stop signal at its second output for starting and stopping the switching controller depending on the radiation signal.

Abstract: A circuit arrangement for operating a high-pressure discharge lamp with an electronic ballast, which is designed to provide an AC feed signal for the high-pressure discharge lamp, the frequency of the AC feed signal being at least 1 MHz, wherein the electronic ballast is adapted to modulate the amplitude of the AC feed signal.

Abstract: An LED module (10) comprising a thermally conductive circuit board (12); at least one LED chip (14a to 14f) mounted on the thermally conductive circuit board (12); at least one temperature sensor (24) mounted on the thermally conductive circuit board (12), for determining the temperature of the at least one LED chip (14a to 14f); an optical arrangement (16), which is arranged above the at least one LED chip (14a to 14f) and is mounted on the thermally conductive circuit board (12), wherein the optical arrangement (16) has at least one light-guiding section (20); and a light sensor (18) arranged on the thermally conductive circuit board (12), said light sensor being arranged with respect to the at least one light-guiding section (20) in such a way that it can sense light guided in the light-guiding section (20).

Abstract: An illumination device may include a flexible printed circuit board; a power electronics module; and a light-emitting diode module, which is electrically connected to the power electronics module by means of the flexible printed circuit board.