Patents by Inventor Peter Rudolf

Peter Rudolf has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9764986
    Abstract: In one aspect, articles employing CVD coatings deposited at low temperatures are described herein. Briefly, a coated article described herein comprises a substrate and a refractory coating adhered to the substrate, the refractory coating including a layer of TiN deposited by thermal CVD, the layer of TiN having an average crystallite size of 0.05 ?m to 0.5 ?m and residual tensile stress of 100 MPa to 700 MPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2017
    Assignee: KENNAMETAL INC.
    Inventors: Zhenyu Liu, Qingjun Zheng, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Yixiong Liu
  • Patent number: 9719175
    Abstract: Cutting tools are described having coatings which can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool described herein has a substrate and a coating with a plurality of alternating layers of a first layer of Al2O3 and a second layer of at least one of MeAl2O3 and MeAl2O3/MeO2 composite, wherein Me is Zr, Hf, Ti or a combination thereof. The coating has a superlattice-like structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Assignee: KENNAMETAL INC.
    Inventors: Zhenyu Liu, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Yixiong Liu
  • Publication number: 20170179742
    Abstract: The present application is directed in particular to a power adapter, adapted to be connected on the one hand to a power interface of a cordless power tool and adapted to be connected on the other hand to an energy source, in particular mobile energy source, for electrically power the power tool via the power adapter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2017
    Publication date: June 22, 2017
    Inventors: Joachim Rief, Corinna Mönch, Fritz Laible, Peter Rudolf, Tobias Zeller
  • Publication number: 20170172039
    Abstract: A new cultivar of Hydrangea arborescens plant named ‘KOLPINBEL’ that is characterized by its strong stems that are held nearly upright, its inflorescences that are light pink in color, and its bloom season that commences early in the season.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2016
    Publication date: June 15, 2017
    Applicant: Kolster Holding BV
    Inventor: Peter Rudolf Kolster
  • Patent number: 9650714
    Abstract: In one aspect, articles are described comprising refractory coatings employing nanocomposite architectures. Articles having such refractory coatings, in some embodiments, are suitable for high wear and/or abrasion applications such as metal cutting operations. A coated article described herein comprises a substrate and a coating deposited by CVD adhered to the substrate, the coating including a refractory layer having a matrix phase comprising alumina and a nanoparticle phase contained within the matrix phase, the nanoparticles phase comprising crystalline nanoparticles formed of at least one of a carbide, nitride or carbonitride of a Group IVB metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: KENNAMETAL INC.
    Inventors: Zhenyu Liu, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Rodrigo Alejandro Cooper, Yixiong Liu
  • Publication number: 20170096372
    Abstract: In one aspect, articles are described herein comprising refractory coatings employing alumina-based hybrid nanocomposite architectures. A coated article described herein comprises a substrate and a coating deposited by CVD adhered to the substrate, the coating including a composite refractory layer having a matrix phase comprising alumina and at least one particulate phase within the matrix phase, the particulate phase comprising nanoscale to submicron particles formed of at least one of an oxycarbide and oxycarbonitride of one or more metals selected from the group consisting of aluminum and Group IVB metals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2015
    Publication date: April 6, 2017
    Inventors: Zhenyu LIU, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Yixiong Liu
  • Publication number: 20160215387
    Abstract: In one aspect, articles employing CVD coatings deposited at low temperatures are described herein. Briefly, a coated article described herein comprises a substrate and a refractory coating adhered to the substrate, the refractory coating including a layer of TiN deposited by thermal CVD, the layer of TiN having an average crystallite size of 0.05 ?m to 0.5 ?m and residual tensile stress of 100 MPa to 700 MPa.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2015
    Publication date: July 28, 2016
    Inventors: Zhenyu LIU, Qingjun Zheng, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Yixiong Liu
  • Publication number: 20160185762
    Abstract: A process for preparing trisaziridinomethane (I) by reacting aziridine with chloroform, wherein the molar ratio of aziridine to chloroform is not more than 3:1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2014
    Publication date: June 30, 2016
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Joaquim Henrique TELES, Frauke THRUN, Peter RUDOLF
  • Patent number: 9365925
    Abstract: In one aspect, cutting tools are described having coatings adhered thereto which, in some embodiments, can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool described herein comprises a substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating having a multilayer structure including a plurality of structural units each comprising a bonding layer and an adjacent alumina layer, the alumina layer having a thickness of less than 0.5 ?m and the bonding layer having a thickness less than 1 ?m, the bonding layer comprising TiCN and TiAlOC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: KENNAMETAL INC.
    Inventors: Peter Rudolf Leicht, Zhenyu Liu, Mark S Greenfield, Yixiong Liu
  • Publication number: 20160160347
    Abstract: In one aspect, articles are described comprising refractory coatings employing nanocomposite architectures. Articles having such refractory coatings, in some embodiments, are suitable for high wear and/or abrasion applications such as metal cutting operations. A coated article described herein comprises a substrate and a coating deposited by CVD adhered to the substrate, the coating including a refractory layer having a matrix phase comprising alumina and a nanoparticle phase contained within the matrix phase, the nanoparticles phase comprising crystalline nanoparticles formed of at least one of a carbide, nitride or carbonitride of a Group IVB metal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2014
    Publication date: June 9, 2016
    Inventors: Zhenyu LIU, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Rodrigo Alejandro Cooper, Yixiong Liu
  • Patent number: 9302257
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a catalyst for the use in a hydrocarbon conversion reaction, said catalyst containing a titanium zeolite and carbonaceous material, the catalyst containing said carbonaceous material in an amount of from 0.01 to 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of titanium zeolite contained in the catalyst, the process comprising (i) preparing a catalyst containing the titanium zeolite and (ii) depositing carbonaceous material on the catalyst according to (i) in an amount of from 0.01 to 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of titanium zeolite contained in the catalyst by contacting said catalyst, prior to using the catalyst in said hydrocarbon conversion reaction, with a fluid containing at least one hydrocarbon in an inert atmosphere, to obtain the carbonaceous material containing catalyst, wherein in (ii), the catalyst is not contacted with an oxygen containing gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Assignees: BASF SE, The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Ulrich Müller, Peter Rudolf, Georg Krug, Rainer Senk
  • Publication number: 20160090654
    Abstract: Cutting tools are described having coatings which can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool described herein has a substrate and a coating with a plurality of alternating layers of a first layer of Al2O3 and a second layer of at least one of MeAl2O3 and MeAl2O3/MeO2 composite, wherein Me is Zr, Hf, Ti or a combination thereof. The coating has a superlattice-like structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Publication date: March 31, 2016
    Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.
    Inventors: Zhenyu Liu, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Yixiong Liu
  • Patent number: 9181620
    Abstract: In one aspect, cutting tools are described having coatings adhered thereto which, in some embodiments, can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool, in some embodiments, comprises a substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating comprising at least one Zr doped layer deposited by chemical vapor deposition comprising ZrAl2O3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: KENNAMETAL INC.
    Inventors: Karl Heinz Wendt, Volkmar Sottke, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Yixiong Liu, Mark S. Greenfield, Hartmut Westphal
  • Patent number: 9181621
    Abstract: In one aspect, cutting tools are described having coatings adhered thereto which, in some embodiments, can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool, in some embodiments, comprises a substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating comprising a polycrystalline layer of TiZrAl2O3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: KENNAMETAL INC.
    Inventors: Zhenyu Liu, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Rodrigo Alejandro Cooper, Mark S. Greenfield, Yixiong Liu
  • Patent number: 9162352
    Abstract: A hand-guided apparatus may include an operating lever, a switch, and an intermediate lever. The operating lever may actuate a function of the hand-guided apparatus, be constructed in an elongated manner and be pivotably attached to a housing of the apparatus. The switch actuates the function and is arranged in the housing. The intermediate lever mechanically actuates the switch. The operating lever includes a safety element enabled to be pretensioned and shifted along a longitudinal axis of the operating lever. The operating lever and the intermediate lever are enabled to be mechanically coupled by shifting the safety element into a pretensioned state to enable actuation of the switch by pivoting of the operating lever. The operating lever and the intermediate lever are enabled to be mechanically decoupled by shifting the safety element into a relaxed state to prevent actuation of the switch by pivoting of the operating lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Assignee: HUSQVARNA AB
    Inventors: Peter Rudolf, Martin Lugert, Runo Malkolmsson
  • Patent number: 9028953
    Abstract: CVD coated cutting tools are provided. A coated cutting tool described herein, in some embodiments, comprises a PcBN substrate and a polished coating adhered to the substrate including one or more layers of Al2O3 deposited by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the coating has a surface roughness (Ra) less than about 600 nm in an area of the cutting tool for contacting a workpiece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: Kennametal Inc.
    Inventors: Frank Barry Battaglia, Crystal Jane Nestor, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Kent Lewis Reiner, Charles Graham McNerny
  • Publication number: 20140291036
    Abstract: In one aspect, cutting tools are described having coatings adhered thereto which, in some embodiments, can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool described herein comprises a substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating having a multilayer structure including a plurality of structural units each comprising a bonding layer and an adjacent alumina layer, the alumina layer having a thickness of less than 0.5 ?m and the bonding layer having a thickness less than 1 ?m, the bonding layer comprising TiCN and TiAlOC.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2014
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Applicant: Kennametal Inc.
    Inventors: Peter Rudolf Leicht, Zhenyu Liu, Mark S. Greenfield, Yixiong Liu
  • Publication number: 20140287199
    Abstract: In one aspect, cutting tools are described having coatings adhered thereto which, in some embodiments, can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool, in some embodiments, comprises a substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating comprising a polycrystalline layer of TiZrAl2O3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2014
    Publication date: September 25, 2014
    Applicant: Kennametal Inc.
    Inventors: Zhenyu Liu, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Rodrigo Alejandro Cooper, Mark S. Greenfield, Yixiong Liu
  • Publication number: 20140287229
    Abstract: In one aspect, cutting tools are described having coatings adhered thereto which, in some embodiments, can demonstrate desirable wear resistance and increased cutting lifetimes. A coated cutting tool, in some embodiments, comprises a substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating comprising at least one Zr doped layer deposited by chemical vapor deposition comprising ZrAl2O3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2014
    Publication date: September 25, 2014
    Applicant: Kennametal Inc.
    Inventors: Karl Heinz Wendt, Volkmar Sottke, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Yixiong Liu, Mark S. Greenfield, Hartmut Westphal
  • Publication number: 20140199130
    Abstract: CVD coated cutting tools are provided. A coated cutting tool described herein, in some embodiments, comprises a PcBN substrate and a polished coating adhered to the substrate including one or more layers of Al2O3 deposited by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the coating has a surface roughness (Ra) less than about 600 nm in an area of the cutting tool for contacting a workpiece.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2013
    Publication date: July 17, 2014
    Applicant: Kennametal Inc.
    Inventors: Frank Barry Battaglia, Crystal Jane Nestor, Peter Rudolf Leicht, Kent Lewis Reiner, Charles Graham McNerny