Abstract: An apparatus and method for sourcing nuclear fusion products uses an electrochemical loading process to load low-kinetic-energy (low-k) light element particles into a target electrode, which comprises a light-element-absorbing material (e.g., Palladium). An electrolyte solution containing the low-k light element particles is maintained in contact with a backside surface of the target electrode while a bias voltage is applied between the target electrode and an electrochemical anode, thereby causing low-k light element particles to diffuse from the backside surface to an opposing frontside surface of the target electrode. High-kinetic-energy (high-k) light element particles are directed against the frontside, thereby causing fusion reactions each time a high-k light element particle operably collides with a low-k light element particle disposed on the frontside surface. Fusion reaction rates are controlled by adjusting the bias voltage.

Abstract: A wafer-based charged particle accelerator includes a charged particle source and at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and a power supply coupled to the at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include a beam current-sensor. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include at least a second RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and at least one ESQ charged particle focusing wafer. Fabrication methods are disclosed for RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assemblies, ESQ charged particle focusing wafers, and the wafer-based charged particle accelerator.

Abstract: A film structure for a battery for providing on a round body includes a carrier film, having a first section and a second section following the first section and a third section following the second section. The film structure has a first layer sequence of several layers, having a first electrode layer for forming an anode or a cathode, and a second layer sequence of several layers, having a second electrode layer for forming an anode or cathode different from the first electrode layer. The first and the second layer sequences are arranged on different sections of the carrier film in such a way that the first and the second layer sequences come in contact with each other and the film battery is thereby activated only once a body is labeled.

Abstract: A film structure for a battery for dispensing on a round body includes a carrier film having a first section and a subsequent second section and a first electrode layer for forming an anode or a cathode, and a second electrode layer for forming an anode, if the first electrode layer is formed as a cathode, or a cathode, if the first electrode layer is formed as an anode. The first and second electrode layers are arranged on a top side of the first section and the second section of the carrier film. While the underside of the second section of the carrier film is coated with an adhesive layer, the underside of the first section of the carrier film is free of adhesive. As a result, the first section of the carrier film can be folded over onto the second section of the carrier film during labeling and the battery can be thereby activated.

Abstract: A wafer-based charged particle accelerator includes a charged particle source and at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and a power supply coupled to the at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include a beam current-sensor. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include at least a second RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and at least one ESQ charged particle focusing wafer. Fabrication methods are disclosed for RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assemblies, ESQ charged particle focusing wafers, and the wafer-based charged particle accelerator.

Abstract: A wafer-based charged particle accelerator includes a charged particle source and at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and a power supply coupled to the at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include a beam current-sensor. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include at least a second RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and at least one ESQ charged particle focusing wafer. Fabrication methods are disclosed for RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assemblies, ESQ charged particle focusing wafers, and the wafer-based charged particle accelerator.

Abstract: A label to identify an object has an inscribable layer composite for receiving a first, visible inscription to identify an object, an adhesive film for adhering the label to an object, and an active substance, which, when contacting the object surface, penetrates into and/or acts on the object surface. The active substance is disposed on the label rear side in a structured active surface layer, on, in, or underneath the adhesive film. The structured active substance layer includes a partial surface region or multiple partial surface regions of the label base surface. When the label is adhesively affixed to the object surface, the active substance on the label rear side selectively contacts the object surface in the structured active substance surface region. Within the base label surface, the structured active substance layer has the shape and/or contour of a further, initially-invisible inscription, identification or item of information.

Abstract: A wafer-based charged particle accelerator includes a charged particle source and at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and a power supply coupled to the at least one RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include a beam current-sensor. The wafer-based charged particle accelerator may further include at least a second RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assembly and at least one ESQ charged particle focusing wafer. Fabrication methods are disclosed for RF charged particle accelerator wafer sub-assemblies, ESQ charged particle focusing wafers, and the wafer-based charged particle accelerator.

Abstract: A film structure for a battery for dispensing on a round body includes a carrier film having a first section and a subsequent second section and a first electrode layer for forming an anode or a cathode, and a second electrode layer for forming an anode, if the first electrode layer is formed as a cathode, or a cathode, if the first electrode layer is formed as an anode. The first and second electrode layers are arranged on a top side of the first section and the second section of the carrier film. While the underside of the second section of the carrier film is coated with an adhesive layer, the underside of the first section of the carrier film is free of adhesive. As a result, the first section of the carrier film can be folded over onto the second section of the carrier film during labeling and the battery can be thereby activated.

Abstract: A film structure for a battery for providing on a round body includes a carrier film, having a first section and a second section following the first section and a third section following the second section. The film structure has a first layer sequence of several layers, having a first electrode layer for forming an anode or a cathode, and a second layer sequence of several layers, having a second electrode layer for forming an anode or cathode different from the first electrode layer. The first and the second layer sequences are arranged on different sections of the carrier film in such a way that the first and the second layer sequences come in contact with each other and the film battery is thereby activated only once a body is labeled.

Abstract: A sensor device for integration in an electrical circuit includes a support layer (12?), which is formed with a release layer; at least one flexible insulating layer (14?, 32), which is made using a printing method; and at least one flexible electrical conductor structure (20?, 34), which is applied with a printing method onto the insulating layer (14). The insulating layer (14?, 32) and the conductor structure (20?, 34) form a flexible unit, which is removable without damage from the support layer (12?).

Abstract: A sensor device for integration in an electrical circuit, including a support layer (12?), which is formed with a release layer; at least one flexible insulating layer (14?, 32), which is made using a printing method; and at least one flexible electrical conductor structure (20?, 34), which is applied with a printing method onto the insulating layer (14). The insulating layer (14?, 32) and the conductor structure (20?, 34) form a flexible unit, which is removable without damage from the support layer (12?).

Abstract: A label to identify an object has an inscribable layer composite for receiving a first, visible inscription to identify an object, an adhesive film for adhering the label to an object, and an active substance, which, when contacting the object surface, penetrates into and/or acts on the object surface. The active substance is disposed on the label rear side in a structured active surface layer, on, in, or underneath the adhesive film. The structured active substance layer includes a partial surface region or multiple partial surface regions of the label base surface. When the label is adhesively affixed to the object surface, the active substance on the label rear side selectively contacts the object surface in the structured active substance surface region. Within the base label surface, the structured active substance layer has the shape and/or contour of a further, initially-invisible inscription, identification or item of information.

Abstract: An overlapping wrap-around label for adhesively attaching around the circumference of an article has a first indicator component and a second indicator component, which by being brought into contact with one another form an indicator arrangement. The first indicator component is arranged in a first portion of the area of the overlapping wrap-around label and the second indicator component is arranged in a second portion of the area of the overlapping wrap-around label. The second portion is offset from the first portion along a first direction and is thereby arranged separately from the first indicator component.

Abstract: A label (1) for sticking onto a container for a liquid drug is provided, wherein the label (1) is a single-layer wrap-around label for wrapping around a circumference of a container, wherein the label (1) has a spare label (10) that forms a detachable part portion of the label (1), and a first label portion (11) for covering the spare label (10) and wherein the spare label (10) is arranged in a surface region of the label (1) that differs from the first label portion (11).

Abstract: An identification label for a cylindrical vessel has a first label portion with an underside coated with adhesive, an opaque second label portion with a non-adhesive underside and a transparent third label portion with an underside coated with adhesive. The transition from a first outside edge of the first label portion and a second outside edge of the third label portion has a rounded line profile.

Abstract: A special label is adapted for labeling of infusion bags containing a liquid. The bag is labeled only in a small partial area, which does not contain any liquid. For safe labeling capable of being automated, the label consists of a special film composite, which makes it possible to form a flap with special hinge properties. By virtue of the special fastening options, accidental detachment of the label from the infusion bag is prevented.

Abstract: A multi-ply label includes a first material ply (10), having at least a first and a second material section (110, 120), in which the first material section (110) of the first material ply (10) can be separated from the second material section (120) of the first material ply, and a second material ply (20), having at least a first and a second material section (210, 220), in which the first material section (210) of the second material ply can be separated from the second material section (220) of the second material ply.

Abstract: A multi-layer label (1) for affixing to a curved surface, particularly to a cylindrical surface, of an object has at least the following: a support foil (2) and at least one spare label (20; 20a, 20b, 20c), which is affixed to the support foil (2) in such a way that it is removable from the support foil (2), wherein the at least one spare label (20), in at least a first partial area (21) of its total area (25), is connected to the support foil (2), whereas at least a second partial area (22) of the total area (25) of the at least one spare label (20), which second partial area (22) includes a first edge (24) of the spare label (20), is free from any fixed connection to the support foil (2).

Abstract: A special label is adapted for labeling of infusion bags containing a liquid. The bag is labeled only in a small partial area, which does not contain any liquid. For safe labeling capable of being automated, the label consists of a special film composite, which makes it possible to form a flap with special hinge properties. By virtue of the special fastening options, accidental detachment of the label from the infusion bag is prevented.