Abstract: A method for generating a copy of a database using a data streaming protocol is disclosed. The method comprises setting up a structure of a secondary database, prioritizing data objects to be copied from a primary database to the secondary database, copying data objects from the primary database to the secondary database using a data streaming protocol, restoring data corresponding to the data object in the secondary database in parallel to copying data objects from the primary database to the secondary database, applying changes made to the data corresponding to the data object in the primary database during the time of copying, after the data object has been copied, and making available the secondary database for usage once all data objects have been copied from the primary database to the secondary database so that a usable copy of the primary database is created.

Abstract: An approach includes collecting metadata indicative of a computer system comprising (i) a primary database, configured to connect to a secondary database, and (ii) the secondary database that replicates the primary database. The approach further includes receiving, at the primary database from a requestor, a query referencing the primary database. The approach further includes, responsive to receiving the query, performing an offload including: determining a first load on the primary database; responsive to the first load satisfying a first offload condition, determining, using the metadata, whether a second load on the secondary database satisfies a second offload condition; and responsive to the second load satisfying the second offload condition, offloading at least part of the query to the secondary database in order to cause the at least part of the query to be executed by the secondary database. The method further includes providing to the requestor results of the query.

Abstract: A system and method for a database management system. The method comprises: receiving a database transaction for inserting a set of records in a database table of the database management system or for creating indexes. The database transaction may be executed using the database management system. The database management system may rollback the database transaction by truncating the database table or the created indexes.

Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods for neural machine translation (NMT) of languages between network operation systems. The languages may be a query language, such as a XML path, to navigate through elements and attributes in an XML document. An NMT model comprises an encoder and a decoder to implement the machine translation. The encoder encodes a source sentence as a sequence of encoder hidden states. The decoder may incorporate attention mechanism to generate a target sentence, conditioned on the encoder hidden states. The NMT model may also use a modified beam search with variable beam width and search scope for each search step to speed up search process with a balance of accuracy and processing cost. Evaluation results demonstrate that embodiments of the present disclosure may be used in a recommender system for XPath auto-generation between different network operation systems.

Abstract: A tool for replacing a first database node of a database management system by a second database node. The tool receives an indication that the first database node received a data access request for accessing a database shared between the first database node and the second database node. The tool duplicates the data access request at the first database node. Responsive to a determination that the duplicated data access request includes a data changing statement and a previously executed statement, the tool modifies the duplicated data access request to prevent execution of the data changing statement and the previously executed statement at the second database node. The tool executes the modified duplicated data access request at the second database node. The tool replaces, based on a replacement condition being met, the first database node with the second database node in the database management system.

Abstract: A tool for replacing a first database node of a database management system by a second database node. The tool receives an indication that the first database node received a data access request for accessing a database shared between the first database node and the second database node. The tool duplicates the data access request at the first database node. Responsive to a determination that the duplicated data access request includes a data changing statement and a previously executed statement, the tool modifies the duplicated data access request to prevent execution of the data changing statement and the previously executed statement at the second database node. The tool executes the modified duplicated data access request at the second database node. The tool replaces, based on a replacement condition being met, the first database node with the second database node in the database management system.

Abstract: A method for generating a copy of a database using a data streaming protocol is disclosed. The method comprises setting up a structure of a secondary database, prioritizing data objects to be copied from a primary database to the secondary database, copying data objects from the primary database to the secondary database using a data streaming protocol, restoring data corresponding to the data object in the secondary database in parallel to copying data objects from the primary database to the secondary database, applying changes made to the data corresponding to the data object in the primary database during the time of copying, after the data object has been copied, and making available the secondary database for usage once all data objects have been copied from the primary database to the secondary database so that a usable copy of the primary database is created.

Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods for neural machine translation (NMT) of languages between network operation systems. The languages may be a query language, such as a XML path, to navigate through elements and attributes in an XML document. An NMT model comprises an encoder and a decoder to implement the machine translation. The encoder encodes a source sentence as a sequence of encoder hidden states. The decoder may incorporate attention mechanism to generate a target sentence, conditioned on the encoder hidden states. The NMT model may also use a modified beam search with variable beam width and search scope for each search step to speed up search process with a balance of accuracy and processing cost. Evaluation results demonstrate that embodiments of the present disclosure may be used in a recommender system for XPath auto-generation between different network operation systems.

Abstract: A winding system having at least one winding device for winding up at least one ribbon-form material to be wound onto at least one exchangeable tube that is drivable in rotation about a winding axis, and having at least one feed device which is provided to supply the at least one ribbon-form material to be wound, comprising at least one deflecting unit which is provided to deflect the at least one ribbon-form material to be wound coming from the at least one feed device, during at least one winding-up operation, as said ribbon-form material to be wound travels to the at least one winding device, about at least one axis which extends at least substantially parallel to a direction of the gravitational force.

Abstract: A winding device for winding up at least one material to be wound onto at least one exchangeable tube, having at least one winding mandrel which, in at least one operating state, is provided to receive the at least one tube and/or drive it in rotation about a winding axis, comprising at least one mass-determining unit which is provided to determine, in at least one instant of time during at least one winding-up operation, at least one mass characteristic of the at least one tube and/or of the at least one material to be wound that has been wound up in this instant on the at least one tube.

Abstract: A winding system having at least one winding device for winding up at least one ribbon-form material to be wound onto at least one exchangeable tube that is drivable in rotation about a winding axis, and having at least one feed device which is provided to supply the at least one ribbon-form material to be wound, comprising at least one deflecting unit which is provided to deflect the at least one ribbon-form material to be wound coming from the at least one feed device, during at least one winding-up operation, as said ribbon-form material to be wound travels to the at least one winding device, about at least one axis which extends at least substantially parallel to a direction of the gravitational force.

Abstract: Wheel-mounted brake disks which are arranged on both sides of a wheel base of a railway wheel and are fastened by through bolts, the bolt head of every through bolt lying in a countersink of one wheel-mounted brake disk and a nut screwed onto the through bolt lying in a countersink of the other wheel-mounted brake disk, each resting either directly or indirectly on the bottom of the countersink. The wheel-mounted brake disks are designed so that every countersink has an undercut portion that extends down to the bottom.

Abstract: Wheel-mounted brake disks which are arranged on both sides of a wheel base of a railway wheel and are fastened by through bolts, the bolt head of every through bolt lying in a countersink of one wheel-mounted brake disk and a nut screwed onto the through bolt lying in a countersink of the other wheel-mounted brake disk, each resting either directly or indirectly on the bottom of the countersink. The wheel-mounted brake disks are designed so that every countersink has an undercut portion that extends down to the bottom.

Abstract: A shaft brake disc, in particular for a rail vehicle, including a friction ring fastened to a hub by way of screws that are passed through a clamp ring at the inner periphery of the friction ring that sits against support flanges, the clamp ring forming a backing support for the screws, is adapted so that the clamp ring and the hub engage one another in a form-fitted manner.

Abstract: The invention relates to a gasification reactor (1) and associated method for the entrained-flow gasification of solid fuels under pressure. The reactor essentially consists of a pressure vessel (4) that can be cooled and an inner jacket (7) that is equipped with a heat shield. At least one crude gas outflow (8) is located at the upper end of the cylindrical pressure vessel and at least one bottoms withdrawal outlet (30) is located at the lower end, the pressure vessel having at least enough space for a moving bed (13), an entrained flow (11) that circulates internally above the surface of the moving bed and a buffer zone (3) situated above said entrained bed.

Abstract: A shaft brake disc, in particular for a rail vehicle, including a friction ring fastened to a hub by way of screws that are passed through a clamp ring at the inner periphery of the friction ring that sits against support flanges, the clamp ring forming a backing support for the screws, is adapted so that the clamp ring and the hub engage one another in a form-fitted manner.

Abstract: The invention relates to a gasification reactor (1) and associated method for the entrained-flow gasification of solid fuels under pressure. The reactor essentially consists of a pressure vessel (4) that can be cooled and an inner jacket (7) that is equipped with a heat shield. At least one crude gas outflow (8) is located at the upper end of the cylindrical pressure vessel and at least one bottoms withdrawal outlet (30) is located at the lower end, the pressure vessel having at least enough space for a moving bed (13), an entrained flow (11) that circulates internally above the surface of the moving bed and a buffer zone (3) situated above said entrained bed.

Abstract: Compositions which, as well as water, contain certain sulfonate salts or polyhydric alcohols together with ethoxylated/propoxylated alcohols and ethoxylated alcohols and also poly(meth)acrylic acid, polymaleic acid or partially hydrolyzed polymaleic anhydride are useful for pretreating textile sheet materials. Further ingredients also render them useful for hydrogen peroxide bleaching. The compositions, which provide the textiles with good primary wettability and good rewettability, are low-foaming. Batchwise pretreatment processes, for example in jet machines, therefore represent no problem.

Abstract: Compositions that include a mixture of three different ethoxylated alcohols with or without further products are useful for pretreating textile materials, especially cotton fabrics. The compositions have acceptable viscosities and are preferably used in the form of aqueous solutions or dispersions. These have little if any tendency to form foam, are highly compatible with enzymes and impart very good rewettability to textiles treated therewith.

Abstract: A process for preparing oil and petroleum-resistant cellular to solid (polyurea)polyurethanes (PURS) with improved physical properties in which a polyether polyol component having a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 8000 and a polyester polyol component having a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 6000 are reacted with a polyisocyanate and the (polyurea) polyurethanes produced by that process. The (polyurea)polyurethanes are particularly useful for personal safety equipment and in the construction of automobiles.