Abstract: A composite thermistor element is described. The element includes a sensor material that is disposed between a pair of electrodes. The sensor material includes particles in a dielectric matrix. Each of the particles have: a core having a temperature dependent resistance, and a cover layer of an inorganic material. The particles form an electron conducting pathway between the electrodes having a temperature dependent resistance and a base-line resistance. Further aspects relate to a method of manufacturing the thermistor, the coated particles, a composition for use in the manufacturing of composite thermistors that includes the particles, and to a temperature sensor including the thermistor described herein.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns a pressure sensor, comprising at least two adjacent electrically conductive leads disposed in a pattern on a face of a first elastomeric carrier; and an electrically resistive layer formed of a electrically resistive composite material for shunting the at least two adjacent electrically conductive leads, said electrically conducting layer disposed on a face of a second elastomeric carrier. The first and second carriers are stacked across a spacer such that the at least two adjacent electrically conductive leads faces the electrically resistive layer across a gap defined by the spacer. The gap is formed by a pocket between the carriers.

Abstract: A piezoelectric device comprises a piezoelectric stack with a piezoelectric layer sandwiched between a bottom electrode and a top electrode to form a piezoelectric transducer. At least one of the bottom and top electrodes is a polymer electrode formed of a polymer based conductive material having a first resistivity. A conductive line structure is provided to forms an extended line contact with contact areas of the polymer electrode along a respective length of one or more conductive lines of the conductive line structure at least partially overlapping the contact areas. The conductive line structure is formed of a conductive material having a second resistivity that is lower than the first resistivity to help distribute an electrical field over the polymer electrode via the extended line contact.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a negative temperature coefficient product comprising an electrically conductive percolation network of printable NTC material as particles in a cross-linked dielectric polymer matrix and to a method of manufacturing thereof. The particles comprising a spinel phase, preferably a C-spinel phase, having a general formula M3O4 comprising at least a first metal MI that is manganese and second metal MII that is nickel. In addition the particles include a nickel oxide phase. The printable NTC material can be dispersed in a printable NTC ink comprising a dispersant, from which the NTC product, e.g. a thermistor, can be formed, e.g., after drying of the dispersant. During processing the ink is kept at a temperature below 300° C. Optionally, the spinel phase comprises a further metal MIII. The weight fraction of nickel oxide with respect to the overall mass of the printable NTC material is preferably in a range between one and twenty weight percent.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns a pressure sensor, comprising at least two adjacent electrically conductive leads disposed in a pattern on a face of a first elastomeric carrier; and an electrically resistive layer formed of a electrically resistive composite material for shunting the at least two adjacent electrically conductive leads, said electrically conducting layer disposed on a face of a second elastomeric carrier. The first and second carriers are stacked across a spacer such that the at least two adjacent electrically conductive leads faces the electrically resistive layer across a gap defined by the spacer. The gap is formed by a pocket between the carriers.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a skin-compatible electrode (100) comprises printing a circuit pattern (P1) onto a flexible substrate (200) to form an electrically conductive pattern including an electrode pad area (301). A layer of an adhesive composition (401p) is printed in a second pattern (P2) onto the electrode pad area (301) to form an adhesive interface layer (401). The adhesive interface layer (401) is a dry film formed from the adhesive composition (401p) comprising an ionically conductive pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising a resin (R), an ionic liquid (I), and optionally electrically conductive particles (P). A layer thickness and material of the flexible substrate, the conductive pattern, and the conductive adhesive interface have relatively low stiffness in plane of the flexible substrate (200).

Abstract: A photodetector array of a stacked film comprises, a plurality of first electrodes formed on a substrate and extending in parallel in a first direction, a plurality of second electrodes extending in parallel in a second direction crossing the first electrodes, a first organic thin film diode and a second organic thin film diode disposed between each of the first electrodes and each of the second electrodes, and an intermediate connection electrode layer serving as a common anode or a common cathode. The intermediate connection electrode layer connects the first organic thin film diode and the second organic thin film diode by backward-diode connection. At least either the first electrodes or the second electrodes are transparent with light passing therethrough, the first organic thin film diode is a photoresponsive organic diode, and the second organic thin film diode is an organic rectifier diode.

Abstract: There is provide a photodetector array of a stacked film, which comprises a plurality of first electrodes formed on a substrate and extending in parallel in a first direction, a plurality of second electrodes extending in parallel in a second direction crossing the first electrodes, a first organic thin film diode and a second organic thin film diode disposed between each of the first electrodes and each of the second electrodes, and an intermediate connection electrode layer serving as a common anode or a common cathode. The intermediate connection electrode layer connects the first organic thin film diode and the second organic thin film diode by backward-diode connection. At least either the first electrodes or the second electrodes are transparent with light passing therethrough, the first organic thin film diode is a photoresponsive organic diode, and the second organic thin film diode is an organic rectifier diode.

Abstract: Methods and compositions to improve the performance of single-component polymer FETs is provided comprising processing a conjugated polymer in the presence of a processing additive. Also provided is a FET device fabricated with a processing additive. Such devices have increased saturation hole and/or electron mobility compared to a control FETs.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include polymers comprising a regioregular conjugated main chain section having an enantiopure or enantioenriched chiral side chain, as well as methods and materials for producing such polymers. Illustrative methods include regioselectively preparing a monomer that includes an enantiopure or enantioenriched chiral side group, and then reacting these monomers to produce a polymer that comprises a regioregular conjugated main chain section having an enantiopure or enantioenriched chiral side chains. In illustrative embodiments of the invention, the regioregular conjugated main chain section can contain a repeat unit that includes a dithiophene and a pyridine.

Abstract: Methods and compositions to improve the performance of single-component polymer FETs is provided comprising processing a conjugated polymer in the presence of a processing additive. Also provided is a FET device fabricated with a processing additive. Such devices have increased saturation hole and/or electron mobility compared to a control FETs.