Patents by Inventor Petr E. Efremov

Petr E. Efremov has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4073333
    Abstract: A method of continuous casting of an ingot by way of its recurrent upward drawing from a radial cooled mould into which molten metal is forced from a bottom of a supply vessel. Pressure is increased inside the ingot being formed in the period of a pause between its drawing from the mould for a tighter fitting of the ingot skin to the walls of the mould, and, once the ingot skin of a prescribed thickness is solidified, the pressure is reduced in the molten metal enclosed by the skin. Thereafter a hole is made in the upper butt portion of the ingot skin and a neutral gas is fed through the hole until the levels of the molten metal in the mould and in the supply vessel are equalized; then the ingot is drawn from the mould. The newly formed upcast branch of the ingot envelope is reduced with the aid of rolls in the course of drawing to a continuous section of a prescribed shape, the volume of a neutral gas (gas cushion) enclosed by the envelope being ahead of the reducing rolls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1978
    Inventors: Evgeny A. Korshunov, Nikolai I. Baimov, Igor N. Petrov, Georgy F. Konovalov, Mikhail I. Arshansky, Petr G. Shmidt, Valery P. Kostrov, Petr E. Efremov