Abstract: Intermediates for the preparation of dabigatran of formulae (VII-2HCl) and (VII-HCl), methods for their preparation and a method for preparation of dabigatran of formula (VIII) using these intermediates.

Abstract: A method for the manufacture of dabigatran of formula VIII, in which the product of a reaction of 4-ethylamino-3-nitrobenzoic acid chloride with ethyl-3-(pyridin-2-ylamino)propanoate, is converted to the hydrochloride using a hydrogen chloride solution producing the compound of formula III-HCl, in which the nitro group is reduced by means of a reaction with sodium dithionite, and the resulting compound of formula IV is subjected to a reaction with [(4-cyanophenyl)amino]acetic acid and oxalic acid, the product of this reaction VI-oxal is then subjected to hydrolysis and a reaction with ammonium carbonate to produce the intermediate of formula VII-HCl, which is then converted to dabigatran by means of a reaction with hexyl chloroformate.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of (1S)-QR)-I-azabicyclo[2.2.2.]oct-3-yl 3,4-dihydro-1-phenyl-2(1H)-isoquinoline carboxylate by reacting (1S)-alkyl 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-isoquinoline carboxylate with 3-(R)-quinuclidol in an inert solvent, where a primary alkyl ester of the carboxylate whose alkyl length is C1-C4 is used and the reaction is catalyzed by a non-nucleophilic base.

Abstract: Intermediates for the preparation of dabigatran of formulae (VII-2HCl) and (VII-HCl), methods for their preparation and a method for preparation of dabigatran of formula (VIII) using these intermediates.

Abstract: A method for the manufacture of dabigatran of formula VIII, in which the product of a reaction of 4-ethylamino-3-nitrobenzoic acid chloride with ethyl-3-(pyridin-2-ylamino)propanoate, is converted to the hydrochloride using a hydrogen chloride solution producing the compound of formula III-HCl, in which the nitro group is reduced by means of a reaction with sodium dithionite, and the resulting compound of formula IV is subjected to a reaction with [(4-cyanophenyl)amino] acetic acid and oxalic acid, the product of this reaction VI-oxal is then subjected to hydrolysis and a reaction with ammonium carbonate to produce the intermediate of formula VII-HCl, which is then converted to dabigatran by means of a reaction with hexyl chloroformate.

Abstract: A method of preparing (?)-cis-(5R,6S)-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol D-tartrate-lasofoxifene of formula 1, comprising the following steps a) Preparation of cis-1-{2-[4-(2-phenyl-6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-phenoxy]ethyl}pyrrolidine of formula (3) by alkylation of cis-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene with 1-(2-chloroethyl)pyrrolidine base or its salt, b) Deprotection of the hydroxyl group in the substance of formula (3) by the effect of hydrobromic acid generating cis-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol hydrobromide of formula (2a), c) Conversion of the substance of formula (2a) into cis-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol of formula (2b), d) Preparation of lasofoxifene of formula (1) by conversion into the corresponding diasteroisomer by reaction with D-tartaric acid and crystallization.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of (1S)-QR)-I -azabicyclo[2.2.2.]oct-3-yl 3,4-dihydro-1-phenyl- 2(1H)-isoquino-line carboxylate by reacting (1S)-alkyl 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-isoquinoline carboxylate with 3-(R)-quinuclidol in an inert solvent, where a primary alkyl ester of the carboxylate whose alkyl length is C1-C4 is used and the reaction is catalyzed by a non-nu-cleophilic base.

Abstract: A method for obtaining antidiabetic of formula (I), wherein the method comprises condensing of a 4-derivatized phenol or phenolate of general formula (II), wherein R is an amino group-containing organic residue, selected from the group comprising a residue of the following formula —NHR3, wherein R3 is hydrogen or a protecting group, which is removed before further treatment, and a residue of general formula (A), wherein Rb represents a carboxy group either in the free acid form or in the form of a salt or ester or another functional derivative or the nitrile group CN, and M represents a hydrogen or alkali metal atom, with a pyridine base of general formula (III, wherein Z is a leaving group other than a halogen, wherein, before or after carrying out the condensation, the following operations are carried out: (a) diazotizing the amino group present in organic residue R; (b) converting the diazotised residue R into a derivative of 2-halopropionate or 2-halopropionitrile of formula (B), wherein Rb is as defined

Abstract: A method for obtaining antidiabetic of formula (I), wherein the method comprises condensing of a 4-derivatized phenol or phenolate of general formula (II), wherein R is an amino group-containing organic residue, selected from the group comprising a residue of the following formula —NHR3, wherein R3 is hydrogen or a protecting group, which is removed before further treatment, and a residue of general formula (A), wherein Rb represents a carboxy group either in the free acid form or in the form of a salt or ester or another functional derivative or the nitrile group CN, and M represents a hydrogen or alkali metal atom, with a pyridine base of general formula (III, wherein Z is a leaving group other than a halogen, wherein, before or after carrying out the condensation, the following operations are carried out: (a) diazotizing the amino group present in organic residue R; (b) converting the diazotised residue R into a derivative of 2-halopropionate or 2-halopropionitrile of formula (B), wherein Rb is as defined