Patents by Inventor Petrus L. J. Swinkels

Petrus L. J. Swinkels has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5282996
    Abstract: A single-step process for the continuous preparation of a granular detergent composition or component, whereby 20 to 45% of a liquid acid precursor of an anionic surfactant, and at least an equivalent amount of a solid water-soluble alkaline inorganic material are continuously fed into a high-speed mixer/densifier, the mean residence time being from about 5 to 30 seconds, whereby the moisture content of the powder in the mixer is from 5 to 15%, and a degree of neutralization of at least 80% is attained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Peter W. Appel, Lucas D. M. Van Den Brekel, Pieter A. Pel, Petrus L. J. Swinkels
  • Patent number: 5164108
    Abstract: A process for preparing a granular detergent composition or component having a bulk density of at least 550 g/l, which comprises(i) feeding a liquid acid precursor of an anionic surfactant, a solid water-soluble alkaline inorganic material and optionally other materials into a high-speed mixer/densifier, the mean residence time being from about 5 to 30 seconds;(ii) subsequently treating the granular detergent material in a moderate-speed granulator/densifier, whereby it is brought into or maintained in a deformable state, the mean residence time being from about 1-10 minutes; and finally(iii) drying and/or cooling the detergent material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Peter W. Appel, Lucas D. M. van den Breckel, Seeng D. Liem, Petrus L. J. Swinkels
  • Patent number: 5160657
    Abstract: In a process for preparing a granular detergent composition or component having a bulk density of at least 650 g/l, which comprises the steps of treating a particulate starting material(i) in a first step in a high-speed mixer/densifier, the mean residence time being from about 5-30 seconds;(ii) in a second step in a moderate-speed granulator/densifier, whereby it is brought into, or maintained in, a deformable state, the mean residence time being from about 1-10 minutes and(iii) in a final step in drying and/or cooling apparatus,the amount of oversize particles can be effectively reduced by adding 0.1 to 40% by weight of a powder in the second step or between the first and the second step. Preferably, the deformable state is induced in the first step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1992
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopo, Inc.
    Inventors: Fabrizio Bortolotti, Luciano Pietrantoni, Petrus L. J. Swinkels, Marco Waas
  • Patent number: 5133924
    Abstract: A granular detergent composition or component having a bulk density of at least 650 g/l can be prepared by treating a particulate starting material(i) in a first step in a high-speed mixer/densifier, the mean residence time being from about 5-30 seconds;(ii) in a second step in a moderate-speed granulator/densifier, whereby it is brought into, or maintained in, a deformable state, the mean residence time being from about 1-10 minutes and(iii) in a final step in drying and/or cooling apparatus.Preferably, the deformable state is induced in the first step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1992
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company
    Inventors: Peter W. Appel, Petrus L. J. Swinkels, Marco Waas