Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and methods for controlling the noise and sound emitted by an unmanned aerial vehicle. The unmanned aerial vehicle may emit a sound to mask the noise created by the propellers of the vehicle. It may additionally emit sounds based on the information about the area surrounding the vehicle or the landing or delivery location of the vehicle.

Abstract: An interstitial fluid (ISF) extraction device includes a penetration member configured for penetrating a target site of a user's skin layer and, subsequently, residing in the user's skin layer and extracting an ISF sample therefrom and at least three concentrically-arranged pressure rings, each adapted for applying pressure to the user's skin layer in the vicinity of the target site while the penetration member is residing in the user's skin layer. In addition, the ISF extraction device is configured such that (i) the pressure rings apply pressure in an oscillating manner with asymmetric deployment and retraction cycles and (ii) only one of the at least three concentrically-arranged pressure rings is deployed at a time, thereby mitigating an ISF glucose lag of the ISF sample extracted by the penetration member.

Abstract: An interstitial fluid (ISF) extraction device includes a penetration member configured for penetrating a target site of a user's skin layer and, subsequently, residing in the user's skin layer and extracting an ISF sample therefrom and at least three concentrically-arranged pressure rings, each adapted for applying pressure to the user's skin layer in the vicinity of the target site while the penetration member is residing in the user's skin layer. In addition, the ISF extraction device is configured such that (i) the pressure rings apply pressure in an oscillating manner with asymmetric deployment and retraction cycles and (ii) only one of the at least three concentrically-arranged pressure rings is deployed at a time, thereby mitigating an ISF glucose lag of the ISF sample extracted by the penetration member.

Abstract: A sampling module for extracting interstitial fluid (ISF) from a user's body includes a housing assembly and a pressure ring assembly operatively contained within the housing assembly. The pressure ring assembly includes a penetration member configured for penetrating a target site of the user's body and, subsequently, residing in the target site and extracting ISF therefrom. The pressure ring assembly also includes a pressure ring configured for applying pressure to the user's body in a first vicinity of the target site and a floating ring with an adhesive layer disposed on it's distal end. The adhesive layer of the sampling module provides for adhesive attachment of the floating ring to the user's body in a second vicinity of the target site, thereby influencing target site deformation during use of the sampling module.

Abstract: A method for extracting interstitial fluid from a target site of a user includes adhesively attaching a floating ring of a sampling module for extracting interstitial fluid to the user in the vicinity of a target site and then mounting the sampling module to the floating ring and attaching the sampling module to the user. Subsequently, the target site is penetrated with a penetration member of the sampling module. Pressure is then applied in another vicinity of the target site by a pressure ring of the sampling module and, thereafter, ISF extracted from the target site via a penetration member of the sampling module.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for extracting a bodily fluid sample (e.g., an interstitial fluid sample) and monitoring an analyte therein. Certain of the systems include a a penetration member configured for penetrating and residing in a target site of a user's skin layer and, subsequently, extracting a fluid sample therefrom. The system also includes a pressure ring(s) adapted for applying pressure to the user's skin layer in the vicinity of the target site. The system is configured such that the pressure ring(s) is capable of applying pressure in an oscillating manner. Certain methods include penetrating the skin and applying pressure to the skin in an oscillating manner.

Abstract: A microfluidic system for extracting a bodily fluid sample (e.g., an interstitial fluid sample) and monitoring an analyte therein includes an analysis module, a sampling module, a meter and a feedback controller. The analysis module has a micro-channel(s) for receiving and transporting the bodily fluid sample, an analyte sensor(s) in operative communication with the micro-channel for measuring an analyte in the bodily fluid sample, and a position electrode in operative communication with the micro-channel. The sampling module is configured to extract the bodily fluid sample from a target site of a user's body and transport the bodily fluid sample to the micro-channel. The sampling module includes a pressure ring(s) adapted to apply pressure to the user's body in the vicinity of the target site. The meter is configured for measuring an electrical characteristic of the position electrode(s).

Abstract: A method for the feedback control of a microfluidic system includes measuring an electrical characteristic (such as impedance or resistance) of a position electrode(s) of the microfluidic system with a meter of the microfluidic system. A feedback controller is then employed to control the flow of bodily fluid sample through the microfluidic system based on the electrical characteristic measured by the meter.

Abstract: An analytical device for predicting a subject's whole blood analyte concentration based on the subject's interstitial fluid (ISF) analyte concentration includes an ISF sampling module, an analysis module and a prediction module. The ISF sampling module is configured to sequentially extract a plurality of ISF samples from a subject. The analysis module is configured to sequentially determining an ISF analyte concentration (e.g., ISF glucose concentration) in each of the ISF samples, resulting in a series of ISF analyte concentrations. The prediction module is configured for storing the series of ISF analyte concentrations and predicting the subject's whole blood analyte concentration based on the series by performing at least one algorithm.

Abstract: A system for extracting a bodily fluid sample (e.g., an interstitial fluid [ISF] sample) and monitoring an analyte therein includes a disposable cartridge and a local controller module. The disposable cartridge includes a sampling module adapted to extract a bodily fluid sample and an analysis module adapted to measure an analyte (e.g., glucose) in the bodily fluid sample. The local controller module is in electronic communication with the disposable cartridge and is adapted to receive and store measurement data from the analysis module. An ISF extraction device includes a penetration member configured for penetrating and residing in a target site of a user's skin layer and, subsequently, extracting an ISF sample therefrom. The device also includes a pressure ring(s) adapted for applying pressure to the user's skin layer in the vicinity of the target site.

Abstract: A system for extracting a bodily fluid sample (e.g., an interstitial fluid [ISF] sample) and monitoring an analyte therein includes a disposable cartridge and a local controller module. The disposable cartridge includes a sampling module adapted to extract a bodily fluid sample and an analysis module adapted to measure an analyte (e.g., glucose) in the bodily fluid sample. The local controller module is in electronic communication with the disposable cartridge and is adapted to receive and store measurement data from the analysis module. An ISF extraction device includes a penetration member configured for penetrating and residing in a target site of a user's skin layer and, subsequently, extracting an ISF sample therefrom. The device also includes a pressure ring(s) adapted for applying pressure to the user's skin layer in the vicinity of the target site.