Patents by Inventor Philip A. Lawless

Philip A. Lawless has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6502469
    Abstract: Portable air sampling apparatus and methods are provided for passively and/or intermittently sampling air in the breathing zone of a person over extended periods of time. The presence of airborne contaminants can be monitored, as well. Air sampling system performance can be continuously measured and recorded within a data logger. In addition, physical activity levels of a person wearing a portable air sampling system can be continuously monitored and recorded within the data logger. An input device communicates with the data logger and allows a user to store information about his or her personal activities in the data logger. A receiver in communication with the data logger can receive data from remotely located communications devices, such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) signals. A transmitter in communication with the data logger can transmit data from the data logger to remotely located communications devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Research Triangle Institute
    Inventor: Philip A. Lawless
  • Publication number: 20020112550
    Abstract: Portable air sampling apparatus and methods are provided for passively and/or intermittently sampling air in the breathing zone of a person over extended periods of time. The presence of airborne contaminants can be monitored, as well. Air sampling system performance can be continuously measured and recorded within a data logger. In addition, physical activity levels of a person wearing a portable air sampling system can be continuously monitored and recorded within the data logger. An input device communicates with the data logger and allows a user to store information about his or her personal activities in the data logger. A receiver in communication with the data logger can receive data from remotely located communications devices, such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) signals. A transmitter in communication with the data logger can transmit data from the data logger to remotely located communications devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2001
    Publication date: August 22, 2002
    Inventor: Philip A. Lawless
  • Patent number: 6327918
    Abstract: Portable air sampling apparatus and methods are provided for passively and/or intermittently sampling air in the breathing zone of a person over extended periods of time. The presence of airborne contaminants can be monitored, as well. Air sampling system performance can be continuously measured and recorded within a data logger. In addition, physical activity levels of a person wearing a portable air sampling system can be continuously monitored and recorded within the data logger. An input device communicates with the data logger and allows a user to store information about his or her personal activities in the data logger. A receiver in communication with the data logger can receive data from remotely located communications devices, such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) signals. A transmitter in communication with the data logger can transmit data from the data logger to remotely located communications devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2001
    Assignee: Research Triangle Institute
    Inventor: Philip A. Lawless
  • Patent number: 6105440
    Abstract: Portable air sampling systems and methods are provided for intermittently sampling air in the breathing zone of a person over extended periods of time. Air sampling system performance can be continuously measured and recorded within a data logger. In addition, physical activity levels of a person wearing a portable air sampling system can be continuously monitored and recorded within the data logger. Air sampling system performance monitoring includes measuring pressure drop across a filter and measuring temperature of air flowing through the filter. Physical activity levels of a person can be monitored easily and non-intrusively by measuring changes in electrical capacitance of a transducer maintained in close proximity to the person.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Research Triangle Institute
    Inventor: Philip A. Lawless
  • Patent number: 5109708
    Abstract: Sampling system and method for obtaining representative samples of aerosols in which the particulate concentration is greater than 10.sup.6 particles/cm.sup.3 comprising a sampling probe which operates in cooperation with a dilution system such that a sample of concentrated aerosol can be taken from the gas stream by the probe and almost simultaneously quenched and diluted to a temperature and concentration, respectively, which is acceptable to conventional measuring instruments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1992
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Philip A. Lawless
  • Patent number: 4923491
    Abstract: A centrifugal filter for separating aerosol particles from a gas stream including a rotatable hollow hub and at least one pair of disks fixedly mounted in spaced apart relationship on the hub within a stationary housing mounted on the hub. The hub is perforated in the region between the two disks and is coupled to a vacuum pump so that the interior of the hub is at a lower pressure relative to the space between the disks. The hub is rotated, causing rotation of the disks. Aerosol particles in a flow gas are introduced between the disks and the housing at the periphery of the rotating disks. The pressure differential produced at the hub perforations draws the aerosol laden gas toward the hub. As the aerosol laden gas enters between the rotating disks and the housing, it experiences an acceleration to nearly the angular velocity of the disks, which results in a centrifugal force being applied to the aerosol particles in a direction opposite to the drag force exerted by the vacuum pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Assignee: Research Triangle Institute
    Inventors: Philip A. Lawless, Andrew S. Viner