Abstract: Devices, assemblies and methods for fixing a telecommunications cable. In certain embodiments, a cable fixation unit that can clamp a cable jacket also includes legs having feet that are mountable to a slotted support structure by inserting the feet into the support structure's slots in a sequence of motions.

Abstract: Coherent spectroscopic methods are described, to measure the total phase difference during an extended interrogation interval between the signal delivered by a local oscillator (10) and that given by a quantum system (QS).

Abstract: Coherent spectroscopic methods are described, to measure the total phase difference during an extended interrogation interval between the signal delivered by a local oscillator (10) and that given by a quantum system (QS).

Abstract: A data processing apparatus and method are provided for converting data values from a first endian format to a second endian format. Swizzle circuitry is provided for receiving a block of data containing at least one data value, and for converting each data value from the first endian format to the second endian format. The swizzle circuitry comprises first swizzle circuitry for performing a re-ordering operation on the block of data assuming the at least one data value contained therein is of a first size, in order to produce re-ordered data. Second swizzle circuitry is provided which is responsive to an indication that the at least one data value is of a size different to the first size to perform an additional re-ordering operation on the re-ordered data having regard to the size of the at least one data value in order to convert each data value to the second endian format.

Abstract: An expandable polystyrene composition in the form of expandable beads, comprising by weight (1) 100 parts of a styrene polymer, (2) from 2.2 to less than 4.0 parts of at least one blowing agent, and (3) from 0.01 to 0.4 part of at least one plasticizing. The composition is particularly useful for manufacturing medium density expanded moulded polystyrene objects, particularly with a density from 40 to 190 g/l. A process for manufacturing such objects,is provided, together with pre-expanded beads with a buld density of 40 to 190 g/l, containing by weight (a) 100 parts of a styrene polymer, (b) from 0.5 to less than 3.0 parts of at least one blowing agent, and (c) from 0 to 0.4 part of at least one plasticizing agent.

Abstract: A method and data processing apparatus comprise a cache having a plurality of data entries; an eviction buffer comprising an information portion and a data portion; and eviction logic to transfer information associated with a first of the plurality of data entries from the cache to the information portion and to determine, with reference to the information, whether the first of the plurality of data entries should be written to a memory by examining the information.

Abstract: Prefetch circuitry is provided which is responsive to a determination that the memory address of a data value specified by a current access request is the same as a predicted memory address, to perform either a first prefetch linefill operation or a second prefetch linefill operation to retrieve from memory at least one further data value in anticipation of that data value being the subject of a subsequent access request. The selection of either the first prefetch linefill operation or the second prefetch linefill operation is performed in dependence on an attribute of the current access request.

Abstract: Cache circuitry, a data processing apparatus including such cache circuitry, and a method of handling write requests within cache circuitry, are provided. The cache circuitry has a plurality of slots, with each slot arranged to store attributes associated with a pending access request. A record of identifiers that are available to associate with pending access requests is maintained, and control circuitry is responsive to an access request issued by a device to accept that access request as a pending access request by allocating one of the slots to that access request, obtaining one of said identifiers from the record to associate with that access request, and causing the attributes associated with that access request to be stored in the allocated slot along with the obtained identifier. A check procedure is performed to determine, for each pending access request, whether that access request is allowed to proceed.

Abstract: A method and data processing apparatus comprise a cache having a plurality of data entries; an eviction buffer comprising an information portion and a data portion; and eviction logic to transfer information associated with a first of the plurality of data entries from the cache to the information portion and to determine, with reference to the information, whether the first of the plurality of data entries should be written to a memory by examining the information.

Abstract: A method and data processing apparatus comprise a cache having a plurality of data entries; an eviction buffer comprising an information portion and a data portion; and eviction logic to transfer information associated with a first of the plurality of data entries from the cache to the information portion and to determine, with reference to the information, whether the first of the plurality of data entries should be written to a memory by examining the information.

Abstract: A line fill method, line fill unit and data processing apparatus are disclosed. The line fill method, comprises the steps of: a) associating a line fill buffer with a unique identifier; b) initiating a line fill request to provide said line fill buffer with line fill data, said line fill request having said unique identifier associated therewith; and c) in the event that said line fill buffer is filled with said line fill data prior to said line fill data having been returned in response to said line fill request, associating said line fill buffer with a different unique identifier to enable a subsequent line fill request to be initiated. By enabling the line fill buffer to be associated with different unique identifiers, the line fill buffer can initiate a new request despite the previous request not having been completed without there being any concern that the returned data may be misallocated.

Abstract: Cache circuitry, a data processing apparatus including such cache circuitry, and a method for prefetching data into such cache circuitry, are provided. The cache circuitry has a cache storage comprising a plurality of cache lines for storing data values, and control circuitry which is responsive to an access racquet issued by a device of the data processing apparatus identifying a memory address of a data value to be accessed, to cause a lookup operation to be performed to determine whether the data value for that memory address is stored within the cache storage. If not, a linefill operation is initiated to retrieve the data value from memory.

Abstract: Cache circuitry, a data processing apparatus including such cache circuitry, and a method of handling write requests within cache circuitry, are provided. The cache circuitry has a plurality of slots, with each slot arranged to store attributes associated with a pending access request. A record of identifiers that are available to associate with pending access requests is maintained, and control circuitry is responsive to an access request issued by a device to accept that access request as a pending access request by allocating one of the slots to that access request, obtaining one of said identifiers from the record to associate with that access request, and causing the attributes associated with that access request to be stored in the allocated slot along with the obtained identifier. A check procedure is performed to determine, for each pending access request, whether that access request is allowed to proceed.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus and method are provided for converting data values from a first endian format to a second endian format. Swizzle circuitry is provided within the data processing apparatus for receiving a block of data containing at least one data value, and for converting each data value in the block from the first endian format to the second endian format. The swizzle circuitry comprises first swizzle circuitry for performing a re-ordering operation on the block of data assuming the at least one data value contained therein is of a first predetermined size, in order to produce re-ordered data. Further, second swizzle circuitry is provided which is responsive to an indication that the at least one data value is of a size different to the first predetermined size to perform an additional re-ordering operation on the re-ordered data having regard to the size of the at least one data value in order to convert each data value to the second endian format.

Abstract: A line fill method, line fill unit and data processing apparatus are disclosed. The line fill method, comprises the steps of: a) associating a line fill buffer with a unique identifier; b) initiating a line fill request to provide said line fill buffer with line fill data, said line fill request having said unique identifier associated therewith; and c) in the event that said line fill buffer is filled with said line fill data prior to said line fill data having been returned in response to said line fill request, associating said line fill buffer with a different unique identifier to enable a subsequent line fill request to be initiated. By enabling the line fill buffer to be associated with different unique identifiers, the line fill buffer can initiate a new request despite the previous request not having been completed without there being any concern that the returned data may be misallocated.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus and method which handle data processing requests is disclosed. The data processing apparatus comprises: reception logic operable to receive, for subsequent issue, a request to perform a processing activity; response logic operable to receive an indication of whether the data processing apparatus is currently able, if the request was issued, perform the processing activity in response to that issued request; and optimisation logic operable, in the event that the response logic indicates that the data processing apparatus would be currently unable to perform the processing activities in response to the issued request, to alter pending requests received by the reception logic to improve the performance of the data processing apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and data processing apparatus comprising: a cache having a plurality of data entries; an eviction buffer comprising an information portion and a data portion; and eviction logic operable to transfer information associated with a first of the plurality of data entries from the cache to the information portion and to determine, with reference to the information, whether the first of the plurality of data entries should be written to a memory by examining the information, the eviction logic being further operable, if it is determined that the data entry should be written to the memory, to transfer the information from the eviction buffer to a bus coupled with the memory and to transfer data of the first of the plurality of data entries from the cache to a data portion of the eviction buffer, to transfer information associated with a second of the plurality of data entries from the cache to the associated portion of the eviction buffer such that the data stored by the data

Abstract: The invention relates to an expandable polystyrene composition in the form of expandable beads, comprising by weight (1) 100 parts of a styrene polymer, (2) from 2.2 to less than 4.0 parts of at least one blowing agent, and (3) from 0.01 to 0.4 part of at least one plasticizing. The composition is particularly useful for manufacturing medium density expanded moulded polystyrene objects, particularly with a density from 40 to 190 g/l. The invention also relates to a process for manufacturing such objects, employing an expandable polystyrene composition in the form of beads containing by weight (1) 100 parts of a styrene polymer, (2) from 2.2 to less than 4.0 parts of at least one blowing agent, and (3) from 0 to 0.4 part of at least one plasticizing agent. The process comprises (i) a pre-expansion stage by heating the expandable beads so as to form pre-expanded beads with a bulk density of 40 to 190 g/l, (ii) a stabilization stage by contacting the pre-expanded beads with a gaseous medium at 0 to 40° C.