Patents by Inventor Philippe Poulin

Philippe Poulin has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20100196250
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for obtaining composite fibers, that comprises dispersing colloidal particles in a solvent, injecting the dispersion into a co-flow of a polymer coagulation solution for forming a pre-fiber, circulating the pre-fiber in a duct, extracting, optionally washing and drying the pre-fiber in order to obtain a fiber, and winding the fiber thus obtained, characterized in that the minimum retention time of the fiber within the duct is adjusted so that it has a mechanical strength sufficient to be extracted from the duct, and in that its extraction is vertical and continuous. The invention also relates to composite fibers that can be made according to said method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Alain Derre, Antoine Lucas, Philippe Poulin
  • Patent number: 7700063
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for dissolving carbon nanotubes consisting in reducing the nanotubes in such a way that the nanotubes which are negatively charged with positive counter-ions are obtainable. The invention is used, in particular for preparing compounds or carbon nanotubes films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (C.N.R.S.)
    Inventors: Alain Penicaud, Philippe Poulin, Alain Derre
  • Patent number: 7655164
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for obtaining fibers and strips from colloidal particles, characterized in that it consists in: 1) dispersing said particles in a solvent optionally using a surfactant; 2) injecting the resulting dispersion solution through at least an orifice emerging into a flow of an external solution, preferably, having a higher viscosity than said dispersion, the viscosity levels being measured in the same temperature and pressure conditions, so as to cause said particles to agglomerate into fibers or strips by destabilizing the particle dispersions and optionally aligning said particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Philippe Poulin, Brigitte Vigolo, Alain Penicaud, Claude Coulon
  • Publication number: 20090169594
    Abstract: A biocompatible and biodegradable carbon nanotube-based fiber capable of stimulating and sustaining cell proliferation and stimulating and sustaining nerve regeneration is disclosed herein. The biocompatible and biodegradable carbon nanotube-based fiber comprising at least one carbon nanotube; a biodegradable copolymer; and a coagulating polymer. The present disclosure also relates to a process fro producing such a fiber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2008
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Inventors: Stefania Polizu, Philippe Poulin, Oumarou Savadogo, L'Hocine Yahia
  • Publication number: 20080124507
    Abstract: Composite fibers including carbon nanotubes, at least one other type of particles provided in colloidal form and intimately and evenly mixed with the carbon nanotubes wherein the particles are evenly dispersed throughout the whole body of the fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2005
    Publication date: May 29, 2008
    Inventors: Philippe Poulin, Thibaud Vaugien
  • Publication number: 20080118753
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing composite fibers comprising two distinct layers having different compositions and physico-chemical properties and controlled, homogenous thicknesses, wherein one of two layers comprises carbon nanotubes and the composite fibers are obtained from carbon nanotube fibers and a first solution of a selected concentration of colloidal particles intended to constitute the second layer, comprising the following steps: placing the fibers in contact, by lateral surfaces thereof, with a surface of a second solution which is adapted to chemically cause aggregation of the colloidal particles and is completely or partially immersed in the second solution, the immersed thickness of the fibers defining the immersion area, placing the thus pre-coated fibers in contract, on the same lateral surface, with a surface of the first colloidal particle solution and immersed in it at most up to the immersion area to locally form a colloidal gel with a fixed thickness determined by the concentration of the fir
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2005
    Publication date: May 22, 2008
    Applicant: CENTRE NATINAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE-CNRS, A CORPORATION OF FRANCE
    Inventors: Philippe Poulin, Thibaud Vaugien
  • Patent number: 7288317
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for reforming composite fibres comprising colloidal particles and at least a binding and/or crosslinking polymer, characterised in that it comprises: means for deforming, by cold process at room temperature or at a temperature slightly higher than room temperature, said polymer of said fibre, and means for applying, on said fibre, mechanical stresses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Philippe Poulin, Pascale Launois, Brigitte Vigolo, Patric Bernier
  • Publication number: 20070189954
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for dissolving carbon nanotubes consisting in reducing the nanotubes in such a way that the nanotubes which are negatively charged with positive counter-ions are obtainable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 24, 2004
    Publication date: August 16, 2007
    Inventors: Alain Penicaud, Philippe Poulin, Alain Derre
  • Publication number: 20060121275
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of composite fibres with an increased content of colloidal particles, made from a pre-fibre, comprising a polymeric binder and colloidal particles, during which the chemical structure of said polymeric binder is degraded at a temperature of the order of ambient temperature such as to at least partially eliminate the above. The invention further relates to a fibre comprising a polymeric binder and colloidal particles, combining an excellent mechanical strength and a content of colloidal particles greater than 70% by mass.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2004
    Publication date: June 8, 2006
    Inventors: Philippe Poulin, Stephane Badaire, Cecile Makri, Maryse-Marie-Therese Maugey
  • Patent number: 6844009
    Abstract: The invention concerns novel media in the form of complex dispersions, method for preparing same and their uses. Said media consist of a first medium in the form of droplets wherein is dispersed a phase containing organized double layers of surfactants, preferably in the form of multilamellar vesicles, said droplets being in emulsion in a second medium called continuous phase non-miscible with the first medium. Said media can be used as base for cosmetic compositions. They can contain active principles, in particular for controlling their release and/or protecting and/or controlling their pH. They can also be used to make polymer microspheres containing an active principle. They are also useful as antigen vector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: Capsulis
    Inventors: Corinne Degert, Philippe Poulin, Stéphane Ugazio, René Laversanne, Didier Roux
  • Publication number: 20040177451
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for reforming composite fibres comprising colloidal particles and at least a binding and/or crosslinking polymer, characterised in that it comprises: means for deforming, by cold process at room temperature or at a temperature slightly higher than room temperature, said polymer of said fibre, and means for applying, on said fibre, mechanical stresses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2004
    Publication date: September 16, 2004
    Inventors: Philippe Poulin, Brigitte Vigolo, Pascale Launois, Patrick Bernier
  • Publication number: 20030102585
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for obtaining fibres and strips from colloidal particles, characterised in that it consists in: 1) dispersing said particles in a solvent optionally using a surfactant; 2) injecting the resulting dispersion solution through at least an orifice emerging into a flow of an external solution, preferably, having a higher viscosity than said dispersion, the viscosity levels being measured in the same temperature and pressure conditions, so as to cause said particles to agglomerate into fibres or strips by destabilising the particle dispersions and optionally aligning said particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2002
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Inventors: Philippe Poulin, Brigitte Vigolo, Alain Penicaud, Claude Coulon
  • Patent number: 5311903
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a magnet valve having a magnet coil and a magnet armature, which are coaxially surrounded by a secondary coil that measures the inductions arriving in the magnet coil. According to the invention, those inductions that arise in the magnet coil not only from a current flowing there but also by the motion of the magnet armature in the magnet coil are measured while the current is turned off. As a result, the instant at which the magnet armature begins its return stroke is detected exactly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Philippe Poulin