Abstract: The present disclosure provides a random access method and a terminal. The method of the present disclosure includes: when non-contention random access is initiated and current uplink and downlink Band Width Parts BWPs are inconsistent with uplink and downlink BWPs configured by a base station for non-contention random access, setting, by the terminal, active BWPs as an uplink BWP and a downlink BWP having the same number, and performing contention random access on the active BWPs; or setting, by the terminal, the active BWPs as the uplink BWP and the downlink BWP configured by the base station for non-contention random access, and performing the non-contention random access on the active BWPs.

Abstract: User equipment (UE)-initiated accesses within a cellular network are optimized to account for cell size and to reduce signaling overhead. A fixed set of preamble parameter configurations for use across a complete range of cell sizes within the cellular network is established and stored within each UE. A UE located in a given cell receives a configuration number transmitted from a nodeB serving the cell, the configuration number being indicative of a size of the cell. The UE selects a preamble parameter configuration from the fixed set of preamble parameter configurations in response to the received configuration number and then transmits a preamble from the UE to the nodeB using the preamble parameter configuration indicated by the configuration number.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a beam failure recovery method and a UE. The beam failure recovery method includes: performing beam failure recovery using non-contention-based random access; and performing the beam failure recovery using contention-based random access in the case that the non-contention-based random access fails.

Abstract: A method for uplink (UL) wireless backhaul communication at a wireless backhaul remote unit in a radio access network comprising receiving a configuration for radio frames and a transmission schedule through a downlink (DL) physical layer broadcast channel, wherein the transmission schedule comprises a transmission allocation for the remote unit, generating a UL data frame, wherein generating the UL data frame comprises performing forward error correction (FEC) encoding on a data bit stream to generate a plurality of FEC codewords, wherein performing the FEC encoding comprises performing Reed Solomon (RS) encoding on the data bit stream to generate a plurality of RS codewords, performing byte interleaving on the RS codewords, and performing Turbo encoding on the byte interleaved RS codewords to generate one or more Turbo codewords, wherein each Turbo codeword is encoded from more than one RS codeword, and transmitting the UL data frame according to the transmission allocation.

Abstract: Simplified communication between user equipment and a neighboring cell not the primary cell is achieved by restricting the transmission parameters, such as bandwidth, of the neighboring cell transmission and provision of a simplified secondary baseband processor in the user equipment.

Abstract: A timing advance indication method, a base station, a terminal and a device are provided. The method includes: transmitting subcarrier spacing configuration information of a physical uplink shared channel and/or a physical uplink control channel to a terminal; receiving a preamble fed back by the terminal based on subcarrier spacing configuration information; obtaining a quantized value of a timing advance corresponding to a tracking area based on the preamble; and transmitting the quantized value of the timing advance to the terminal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a retransmission activating/deactivating method, a base station, a user equipment and a device.

Abstract: A wireless communication receiver including a serial to parallel converter receiving an radio frequency signal, a fast Fourier transform device connected to said serial to parallel converter converting NFFT corresponding serial signals into a frequency domain; an EZC root sequence unit generating a set of root sequence signals; an element-by-element multiply unit forming a set of products including a product of each of said frequency domain signals from said fast Fourier transform device and a corresponding root sequence signal, an NSRS-length IDFT unit performing a group cyclic-shift de-multiplexing of the products and a discrete Fourier transform unit converting connected cyclic shift de-multiplexing signals back to frequency-domain.

Abstract: Wireless communication between a base station and at least one user equipment comprises the following. Each user equipment periodically measures channel quality of communication with the base station and transmits a channel quality indicator to the base station. The base station schedules communication with the at least one user equipment based upon the periodically transmitted channel quality indicators.

Abstract: A method of processing transmission, a terminal and a network device are provided. The method of processing transmission applied to a terminal includes: when a MAC layer of the terminal receives a data packet from a first logical channel and data packets from the first logical channel correspond to K first processes, starting a first timer or a first counter for each first process, where k?1; triggering starting of a second timer when the first timer expires or the first counter reaches a first preset value; performing a target operation when at least one second timer is running, wherein the target operation includes one of following: sending first notification information to a network device, where the first notification information is used to instruct the network device to perform transmission processing on the first logical channel; or performing the transmission processing on the first logical channel.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a resource configuration method, a resource obtaining method, a network device and a terminal. The resource configuration method for the network device includes: obtaining a control information about a GCL; and configuring a preconfigured resource for an air interface for a terminal in accordance with the control information.

Abstract: Simplified communication between user equipment and a neighboring cell not the primary cell is achieved by restricting the transmission parameters, such as bandwidth, of the neighboring cell transmission and provision of a simplified secondary baseband processor in the user equipment.

Abstract: The invention relates to a Brassica plant that is resistant to Hyaloperonospora brassicae, which plant may comprise a QTL on chromosome 8, and optionally a QTL on chromosome 4, and/or a QTL on chromosome 1. The presence of the QTL on chromosome 8 can be identified by use of at least one of the markers selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 7; the presence of the QTL on chromosome 4 can be identified by use of at least one of the markers selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 8 to 16; and the presence of the QTL on chromosome 1 can be identified by use of at least one of the markers selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 17 to 22. The QTL is as comprised in the genome of a Brassica plant representative seed of which was deposited with the NCIMB under accession number NCIMB 43346.

Abstract: A method of determining an ambiguous period, a terminal and a network-side device are provided. The method includes: determining, by a terminal, the ambiguous period, where the ambiguous period corresponds to a processing time for a PDCCH, or the ambiguous period corresponds to a processing time for an MAC CE; and determining by the terminal, according to a control message which is received, whether to send an uplink signal at a current time, where a difference between a receiving time of the control message and the current time is greater than or equal to the ambiguous period.

Abstract: A wireless communication receiver including a serial to parallel converter receiving an radio frequency signal, a fast Fourier transform device connected to said serial to parallel converter converting NFFT corresponding serial signals into a frequency domain; an EZC root sequence unit generating a set of root sequence signals; an element-by-element multiply unit forming a set of products including a product of each of said frequency domain signals from said fast Fourier transform device and a corresponding root sequence signal, an NSRS-length IDFT unit performing a group cyclic-shift de-multiplexing of the products and a discrete Fourier transform unit converting connected cyclic shift de-multiplexing signals back to frequency-domain.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a transmission method and a terminal. The transmission method includes: in a case that a first transmission resource overlaps with a second transmission resource, determining a logical channel with higher latency requirement from a first logical channel and a second logical channel; and instructing a physical layer to transmit data on a transmission resource corresponding to the determined logical channel. The first logical channel is corresponding to the first transmission resource, and the second logical channel is corresponding to the second transmission resource.

Abstract: An information transmission method, an information configuration method, a terminal, and a network device are provided. The information transmission method includes receiving priority indication information transmitted by a network device, and instructing a physical layer to send a target SR on a target PUCCH resource according to the priority indication information; wherein the priority indication information includes one of following: first information, the first information being logical channel priority information; second information for indicating a priority of SR configuration; third information for indicating relationship between a priority of SR configuration and a priority of UL-SCH transmission.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a beam failure recovery method, a beam failure recovery device and a terminal device. The beam failure recovery method includes: judging whether it is necessary to delay initiating a BFR procedure when a beam failure occurs for the terminal device in a DRX inactive state; directly initiating, by the terminal device, the BFR procedure when it is unnecessary to delay initiating the BFR procedure; and determining an initiation time point for the BFR procedure when it is necessary to delay initiating the BFR procedure, and initiating the BFR procedure at the initiation time point.

Abstract: Systems and methods for describing, simulating and/or optimizing spaceborne systems and missions. Configurations for spaceborne systems are generated and validated based on simulation output.

Abstract: The aircraft includes a fuselage and at least one wing extending from the fuselage. The wing includes first and second original portions and a plug portion positioned between the first and second original portions. A propulsion system is positioned on the at least one wing. The propulsion system includes at least one electric powerplant and at least one combustion powerplant. Each powerplant delivers power to a respective air mover for propelling the aircraft. The electric powerplant and/or the combustion powerplant is positioned outboard from the plug portion. A method for retrofitting an aircraft includes segmenting a wing of an aircraft into two original portions, positioning a plug portion between the two original portions, and connecting the plug portion to one of the two original portions, the first nacelle and/or the second nacelle.