Abstract: A method for detecting and characterizing defects in a heterogeneous material via ultrasound. The method includes the following steps: emitting ultrasound waves from an emitting ultrasound transducer placed against the material; acquiring, using a receiving ultrasound transducer in various positions relative to the material, a plurality of time signals, representing the amplitude of the sound propagated in the material as a function of time, for a position of the receiving ultrasound transducer; determining a time function representing a spatially averaged power of the time signals that correspond to different positions of the receiving transducer; and—normalizing the time signals by the time function so as to obtain normalized time signals. The defects in the material are detected from the normalized tune signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for detecting and characterizing defects in a heterogenous material via ultrasound. Said method includes the following steps: —emitting ultrasound waves from an emitting ultrasound transducer placed against the material; —acquiring, by means of a receiving ultrasound transducer in various positions relative to said material, a plurality of time signals, representing the amplitude of the sound propagated in the material as a function of time, for a position of the receiving ultrasound transducers, —determining a time function representing a spatially averaged power of the time signals that correspond to different positions of the receiving transducer; and —normalizing the time signals by means of said time function so a to obtain normalized time signals. The defects in the material are detected from said normalized time signal.