Abstract: The present invention provides a carbon dioxide supplier capable of forming a swirl flow of a mixture gas and evenly distributing the mixture gas through porous grating hole of a catalyst for catalyst combustion to maintain uniform temperature throughout the entire volume of the catalyst to maintain stable combustion of carbon. The carbon dioxide supplier comprises: a mixture gas supply unit supplying a mixture gas of air and fuel; a combustion unit combusting the mixture gas supplied from the mixture gas supply unit; and a swirl forming unit 40 extending between the mixture gas supply unit 30 and the combustion unit 50 in anteroposterior direction, the swirl forming unit 40 swirl-flowing the mixture gas introduced into a rear portion thereof from the mixture gas supply unit 30 to the combustion unit 50 provided at a front portion thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a JAK3 gene-mutated severe combined immunodeficiency animal model and a method of constructing the same. In the JAK3 gene-mutated severe combined immunodeficiency animal model of the present disclosure, the JAK3 gene is specifically deficient, the expression of cytokines is regulated by controlling the number and activity of macrophages, and the thymus, lymphocytes, and Peyer's patches, which are observed in conventional severe combined immunodeficiency animal models, particularly mini-pigs, are completely lacking. In addition, the animal model of the present disclosure can be used as a treatment model for JAK3 SCID patients, as similar phenotypes are observed in patients with human severe combined immunodeficiency caused by a JAK3 gene mutation, and can be used for artificial blood development or xenotransplantation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dwarfism animal model carrying an IGF-1 gene mutation and a method for generating the same. According to the present disclosure, the problem that an animal dies immediately after birth is overcome, the majority of phenotypes seen in Laron syndrome patients may be observed in the dwarfism animal model, and the dwarfism animal model has decreased expression of personality genes. Thus, the dwarfism animal model may be effectively used as a dwarfism-related disease model.

Abstract: Disclosed is a combustion chamber (10) of the carbon dioxide supplier including: a combustion chamber (10) combusting a mixture of air and fuel; an air supply unit supplying an into the combustion chamber (10); and a fuel supply unit supply in a fuel to the combustion chamber (10). Representative Figure is FIG. 6.