Abstract: Composite fabric of water retentive and antimicrobial materials for sustained skin hydration. The present disclosure includes disclosure of a composite product, comprising a first material configured to retain liquid and release liquid vapor over time, and a second material having antimicrobial properties, wherein the first material and the second material are combined to form the composite product.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions, materials, garments, devices, and methods for controlling or neutralizing offensive odors associated with mammalian urine. For example, disclosed are personal care products (e.g., diapers), deodorizing colloidal compositions, urine-based fertilizers, portable urination systems, and methods of their use. Such deodorizing colloidal compositions, urine-based fertilizers, portable urination systems are characterized in that they contain an acrylate polymer comprising at least one acrylic acid monomer or salt thereof, which imparts a odor-neutralizing effect. Also provided are methods of recovering water from the systems disclosed herein.

Abstract: A topical composition for treatment of conditions marked by elevated skin pH may include a partially neutralized carbomer vehicle neutralized to a pH less than or equal to 5. The topical composition may be formulated to undergo continued neutralization in situ to lower skin pH toward healthy levels. The topical composition may be water-based, substantially alcohol free or both. The topical composition may include active medication such as one or more antifungal actives, natural antimicrobial agents such as oils, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: Described are methods and compositions for tuning the bioavailability of an active agent, such as a corticosteroid, in a topical formulation.

Abstract: Described herein are methods and compositions for increasing the bioavailability of a corticosteroid, such as hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, in a topical formulation.