Abstract: A ranging system includes: a source generating a wideband incident wave that is transmitted toward a target and that is reflected by the target to form a reflected wave; a feedback detector to detect the reflected wave to generate a detected signal; an operator configured to perform low-pass filtering on the detected signal at an adjustable filtering bandwidth to generate a filtered signal, and calculate cross-correlation of a feedback signal that originates from the filtered signal and a reference signal that corresponds to the incident wave to generate a cross-correlation result; and a controller calculating a distance to the target based on an operation output that originates from the cross-correlation result.

Abstract: A ranging system includes: a source generating a wideband incident wave that is transmitted toward a target and that is reflected by the target to form a reflected wave; a feedback detector to detect the reflected wave to generate a detected signal; an operator configured to perform low-pass filtering on the detected signal at an adjustable filtering bandwidth to generate a filtered signal, and calculate cross-correlation of a feedback signal that originates from the filtered signal and a reference signal that corresponds to the incident wave to generate a cross-correlation result; and a controller calculating a distance to the target based on an operation output that originates from the cross-correlation result.

Abstract: An oscillator and an operation method thereof are provided. The oscillator includes a current source, a memristor, a switching circuit, and a control circuit. The switching circuit is coupled to the current source and the memristor. The switching circuit is configured to transmit a bias current provided by the current source to the memristor, and determine a flow direction of the bias current in the memristor according to at least one control signal. The control circuit is coupled to the switching circuit to provide the at least one control signal. The control circuit is configured to detect a representative voltage of the memristor. The control circuit changes the at least one control signal according to a relationship between the representative voltage, a first threshold voltage, and a second threshold voltage to change the flow direction of the bias current in the memristor.

Abstract: An oscillator and an operation method thereof are provided. The oscillator includes a current source, a memristor, a switching circuit, and a control circuit. The switching circuit is coupled to the current source and the memristor. The switching circuit is configured to transmit a bias current provided by the current source to the memristor, and determine a flow direction of the bias current in the memristor according to at least one control signal. The control circuit is coupled to the switching circuit to provide the at least one control signal. The control circuit is configured to detect a representative voltage of the memristor. The control circuit changes the at least one control signal according to a relationship between the representative voltage, a first threshold voltage, and a second threshold voltage to change the flow direction of the bias current in the memristor.

Abstract: An energy harvesting device includes: a rectifier circuit rectifying an AC supply voltage received between first and second input terminals thereof to generate a DC rectified voltage between first and second output terminals thereof; a converter circuit performing DC-to-DC conversion upon the DC rectified voltage based on a control signal to generate a DC output voltage; and a control circuit comparing a first to-be-compared voltage (correlated to the DC rectified voltage) and a second to-be-compared voltage (correlated to a difference voltage between one of the first and second input terminals of the rectifier circuit and one of the first and second output terminals of the rectifier circuit) to generate the control signal.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system includes a power supply side and a power reception side. The power supply side is configured to provide wireless power. The power reception side is electrically connected to the power supply side. The power reception side is configured to receive the wireless power and convert the wireless power into power of a required type. The power reception side includes an adiabatic circuit that operates at AC power and a memory circuit that operates at DC power. The adiabatic circuit includes a first circuit and a second circuit. When the first circuit operates during one of a working period and a waiting period, the second circuit operates during the other one of the working period and the waiting period.

Abstract: An energy harvesting device harvests energy from an energy source, and includes an inductor and a control switch coupled in series, and a control module. The series connection of the inductor and the control switch is adapted to be coupled to the energy source in parallel or in series. The control module controls the control switch such that the control switch starts to operate in an ON state for a predetermined time period from a transition time point during each predetermined cycle starting from a start time point, and such that a time difference between the transition time point and the start time point is variable. The control module obtains an output power of the energy source, and adjusts the time difference such that the output power of the energy source is increased.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system includes a power supply side and a power reception side. The power supply side is configured to provide wireless power. The power reception side is electrically connected to the power supply side. The power reception side is configured to receive the wireless power and convert the wireless power into power of a required type. The power reception side includes an adiabatic circuit that operates at AC power and a memory circuit that operates at DC power. The adiabatic circuit includes a first circuit and a second circuit. When the first circuit operates during one of a working period and a waiting period, the second circuit operates during the other one of the working period and the waiting period.

Abstract: An energy harvesting device harvests energy from an energy source, and includes an inductor and a control switch coupled in series, and a control module. The series connection of the inductor and the control switch is adapted to be coupled to the energy source in parallel or in series. The control module controls the control switch such that the control switch starts to operate in an ON state for a predetermined time period from a transition time point during each predetermined cycle starting from a start time point, and such that a time difference between the transition time point and the start time point is variable. The control module obtains an output power of the energy source, and adjusts the time difference such that the output power of the energy source is increased.

Abstract: An energy harvesting device harvests energy from an energy source, and includes an inductor and a control switch coupled in series, and a control module. The series connection of the inductor and the control switch is adapted to be coupled to the energy source in parallel or in series. The control module is coupled to the control switch, and controls operation of the control switch between an ON state and an OFF state such that the control switch starts to operate in the ON state for a predetermined time period from a transition time point during each predetermined cycle starting from a start time point, and such that a time difference between the transition time point and the start time point is variable.

Abstract: An energy recycling system and an energy recycling method are disclosed. The energy recycling system includes several working circuits and a first energy recycling circuit. The working circuits include at least one first working circuit and at least one second working circuit. The first energy recycling circuit is coupled between the first working circuits and the second working circuits. The first alternating-current-type (AC-type) voltage source is supplied to the first working circuits and the second working circuits. The energy loss of the first AC-type voltage source is replenished by a direct-current-type (DC-type) voltage source. The first energy recycling circuit includes an inductor and pairs of switches, and the pairs of switches are configured for conducting in different time sequences and transferring the energy of the first AC-type voltage source between the first working circuits, the inductor and the second working circuits.

Abstract: An energy harvesting device harvests energy from an energy source, and includes an inductor and a control switch coupled in series, and a control module. The series connection of the inductor and the control switch is adapted to be coupled to the energy source in parallel or in series. The control module is coupled to the control switch, and controls operation of the control switch between an ON state and an OFF state such that the control switch starts to operate in the ON state for a predetermined time period from a transition time point during each predetermined cycle starting from a start time point, and such that a time difference between the transition time point and the start time point is variable.

Abstract: Analog peaking amplifiers with enhanced peaking capability are provided. For example, a peaking amplifier circuit includes an input node, output node, a feedback node, a first input amplifier having an input connected to the input node and an output connected to the feedback node, a second input amplifier having an input connected to the input node, a coupling capacitor connected between an output of the second input amplifier and the feedback node, a forward-path gain amplifier having an input connected to the feedback node and an output connected to the output node, and a feedback circuit having an input coupled to the output node and an output connected to the feedback node. A peaking response of the peaking amplifier circuit is realized by capacitively coupling the output of the second input amplifier to the feedback node to suppress negative feedback and increase the peaking gain at higher frequencies.

Abstract: Analog peaking amplifiers with enhanced peaking capability are provided. For example, a peaking amplifier circuit includes an input node, output node, a feedback node, a first input amplifier having an input connected to the input node and an output connected to the feedback node, a second input amplifier having an input connected to the input node, a coupling capacitor connected between an output of the second input amplifier and the feedback node, a forward-path gain amplifier having an input connected to the feedback node and an output connected to the output node, and a feedback circuit having an input coupled to the output node and an output connected to the feedback node. A peaking response of the peaking amplifier circuit is realized by capacitively coupling the output of the second input amplifier to the feedback node to suppress negative feedback and increase the peaking gain at higher frequencies.