Abstract: A polarization recycling structure that can recycle polarized light efficiently; according to its technical means, said polarization recycling structure is provided with an incident end enabling incident of unpolarized light and an outgoing end enabling radiation of vertical polarized light; it comprises: a first optical structure set adjacent to the incident end, a second optical structure adjacent to the outgoing end and a main gap set between the first and second optical structures; it is characterized by that: said first optical structure comprises of a first lens array and a first polarized grating that are arranged from the adjacent incident end to the main gap; said second optical structure comprises of a second polarized grating, a secondary gap, a louvered multi-twist retarder and a second lens array that are arranged from the adjacent main gap to the outgoing end.