Abstract: A radio frequency communications system with a first operating frequency band and a second operating frequency band is disclosed. There is a first antenna. A transceiver has a first transmission port, a second transmission port, a first reception port, and a second reception port. In a first front end circuit, a first port is coupled to the antenna, and a second port is coupled to the transceiver. The first front end circuit has a first low noise amplifier, a second low noise amplifier, a first power amplifier, and a second power amplifier. A switching circuit connects the first transmission port, the first reception port, the second transmission port, and the second reception port to the second port of the first front end circuit. The antenna is distant from the transceiver, while the first front end circuit is proximal to the antenna. The first switching circuit is proximal to the transceiver.

Abstract: The present invention is a low profile, wideband, high gain and high efficiency multi-band antenna with good return loss for wireless applications such as WLAN Access Point, ZigBee or WiMAX module, notebook computer, tablet computer and other mobile and portable devices applications and it can be used with any RF-front end circuitry that is working at 2.4-2.5 GHz, 3.1-3.4 GHz and 4.9-5.9 GHz frequency band. Moreover, the antenna assembly comprises a planar body sealed in a plastic housing with the feed pin and ground pin exposed for soldering onto a printed circuit board and thus it is easy for customers to assemble; they just need to solder the antenna pins on a printed circuit board and it will be operational. The flat structure and the plastic housing make the antenna to be low profile and compact in size so it can be easily fabricated and embedded into a notebook computer and tablet computer.

Abstract: The present invention is a low profile, wideband, high gain and high efficiency multi-band antenna with good return loss for wireless applications such as WLAN Access Point, ZigBee or WiMAX module, notebook computer, tablet computer and other mobile and portable devices applications and it can be used with any RF-front end circuitry that is working at 2.4-2.5 GHz, 3.2-3.5 GHz and 4.9-6.8 GHz frequency band. Moreover, the antenna assembly comprises a radiating element and two parasitic branches, all of which are sealed in a plastic housing with the feed pin and ground pin exposed for soldering onto a printed circuit board and thus it is easy for customers to assemble; they just need to solder the antenna pins on a printed circuit board and it will be operational. The L-shaped structure and the plastic housing make the antenna to be compact in size so it can be easily fabricated and employed in computers.

Abstract: The present invention is a low cost patch antenna utilized in one or more wireless LAN applications that include a patch plate that uses double-sided 30 mil FR4 PCB with ½ oz. copper with a cross-shaped slot disposed on the patch plate and a feeding point and a grounding PCB with a top surface. The RF feeding cable has an outer conductor and an inner conductor that is a 50 ohm 086 RF coaxial cable that is used to feed the low cost patch antenna, a plurality of patch supports that include a plurality of plastic cylinders which are used to support the patch plate and a plastic radome to protect the low cost patch antenna. The low cost patch antennas and patch plates can also be assembled in a plurality of different configurations for different Access Points and MIMO applications.

Abstract: A printed circuit board-printed antenna for a radio frequency front end with an antenna port for a predefined operating frequency band is disclosed. A ground line and a feed line are connected to a radiating element fixed to a bare section of a printed circuit board substrate. The radiating element is in an inverted-F configuration with a primary segment extending in a perpendicular relationship to the connected ground line and the feed line. A plurality of successive meander segments is initially connected to the primary segment and ends at a radiating element tip. A high frequency current loop is formed with an origin from the feed line to a terminus via the ground line and the radiating element tip. The high frequency current loop confines current and electronic fields on the radiating element.

Abstract: A printed circuit board (PCB)-printed antenna for a radio frequency (RF) front end with an antenna port for a predefined operating frequency band. A radiating element with a first branch defined by a first set of dimensions corresponding to a minimum frequency and a second branch defined by a second set of dimensions corresponding to a maximum frequency is fixed to a PCB substrate. A third branch is defined by a third set of dimensions corresponding to a middle frequency in various embodiments. A feed line is electrically connected to the radiating element and defines a feed port that is connectable to the antenna port. A ground line is electrically connected to the radiating element and defines a ground port.

Abstract: An antenna assembly connectible to a radio frequency (RF) front end integrated circuit is disclosed. The antenna assembly includes a feed port connectible to a feeding line. There is a set of inner patch elements each having substantially identical first dimensions corresponding to a center resonant operating frequency, and also define perpendicular slots of predetermined lengths. The inner patch elements are in a spaced, parallel relationship. A set of outer patch elements each has substantially identical second dimensions. The inner patch elements are in a spaced, parallel and interposed relationship between the set of outer patch elements. A first electrically conductive element of the feed port is connected to a first one of the inner patch elements, and a second electrically conductive element of the feed is connected to a second one of the inner patch elements.

Abstract: A printed circuit board (PCB)-printed antenna is disclosed. There is a printed circuit board substrate, and an electrically conductive radiating element fixed thereto. The radiating element is defined by a first main branch segment, a second main branch segment in a spaced parallel relation thereto, and a perpendicular bend segment connecting the first and second main branch segments. A feed line is electrically connected to the radiating element, and defines a feed port. Additionally, a ground line is electrically connected to the radiating element, and defines a ground port. A high frequency current loop is successively formed with an origin from the feed line, to the first main branch segment, to the bend segment, to the second main branch segment, and with a terminus of the ground line. The high frequency current loop confines the current and electromagnetic fields on the radiating element.

Abstract: A radio frequency communications system with a first operating frequency band and a second operating frequency band is disclosed. There is a first antenna. A transceiver has a first transmission port, a second transmission port, a first reception port, and a second reception port. In a first front end circuit, a first port is coupled to the antenna, and a second port is coupled to the transceiver. The first front end circuit has a first low noise amplifier, a second low noise amplifier, a first power amplifier, and a second power amplifier. A switching circuit connects the first transmission port, the first reception port, the second transmission port, and the second reception port to the second port of the first front end circuit. The antenna is distant from the transceiver, while the first front end circuit is proximal to the antenna. The first switching circuit is proximal to the transceiver.

Abstract: A field-confined wideband antenna assembly is disclosed. The antenna assembly includes a radiating element with a planar body that defines a first confining slot. The dimensions of the first confining slot correspond to a first set of resonance frequencies of the radiating element. A feeding line extends from the radiating element in an angularly offset relationship to the planar body. A first grounding line extends from the radiating element in an angularly offset relationship to the first body. A dielectric assembly supports the planar body of the radiating element. There is a first high frequency current loop that is formed from the feeding line to the radiating element about the first confining slot and to the first grounding line. With this, the first high frequency current loop confines current and electric fields on the radiating element.

Abstract: A high gain and omni-directive dual-patch antenna (1) for wireless communication under IEEE 802.11b/g standard includes a top and a bottom radiating patches (10) and (20) which have the same dimension, each of which in effect being a ground portion of the other, an air parch dielectric substrate between the two radiating patches, a feeding cable (30) inserted between the two radiating patches, and a support potion (40). A plurality of matching holes (202) is defined in both radiating patches and is provided for fast impedance match tuning and heat dissipation.

Abstract: A high gain and omni-directive dual-patch antenna (1) for wireless communication under IEEE 802.11b/g standard includes a top and a bottom radiating patches (10) and (20) which have the same dimension, each of which in effect being a ground portion of the other, an air parch dielectric substrate between the two radiating patches, a feeding cable (30) inserted between the two radiating patches, and a support potion (40). A plurality of matching holes (202) is defined in both radiating patches and is provided for fast impedance match tuning and heat dissipation.

Abstract: A patch antenna (1) for an electronic device includes a planar metal sheet having a first element (30), a second element (2) and a connecting patch (31) connecting the first element with the second element. A first ground plane (42) is disposed adjacent to the first element. A second ground plane (40) is parallelly spaced from the metal sheet. A shorted patch (41) shorts the first ground plane to the second ground plane. A number of dielectric sticks (6) are disposed between the metal sheet and the second ground plane for supporting the metal sheet. A feeder cable (50) includes an inner conductor (52) electrically connecting with the first element and an outer shield conductor (51) electrically connecting with the first ground plane.

Abstract: A multi-band printed dipole antenna (1) for an electronic device includes an elongate insulative substrate (2), a first, second and third pairs of dipole elements (31a, 31b, 32a, 32b, 33a, 33b) closely and parallelly disposed on the substrate, a capacitor (5) and a feeder cable (4). The first, second and third pair of dipole elements respectively couple with the feeder cable to form a first, second and third dipole antennas. The capacitor is used to improve the impedance matching of the second dipole antenna.

Abstract: A multi-band antenna includes an insulative substrate (1) carrying a conductive element (2) and a coaxial cable (3). The conductive element includes a first radiating patch (22) resonating at a first frequency band and a second radiating patch (23) resonating at a second frequency band. The first radiating patch is spaced from the second radiating patch by a non-conductive gap (21). The coaxial cable comprises an inner conductor (31) and an outer conductor (32). The inner conductor electrically connects with the first radiating patch. The outer conductor electrically connects with the second radiating patch. The first and the second radiating patches function as grounding means for each other. The multi-band antenna, therefore, has a simple, structure while maintains a wide-bandwidth characteristic.

Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) front-end (30) employed in a dual-mode transceiver module connects a first and a second dual-band antennas (40a, 40b), and includes a first and a second signal receiving paths for receiving RF signals in two different frequency bands, a first and second signal transmitting paths for transmitting RF signals in the two different frequency bands, and a switch unit connecting the first and second dual-band antennas with the first and second signal transmitting and receiving paths. The switch unit includes a double pole double throw (DPDT) switch (31) and two single pole double throw (DPDT) switches (32, 33). The switch unit performs an antenna selection function for both the first and second transmitting paths and the first and second receiving paths.

Abstract: A dual-mode WLAN module includes two dual-band antennas (43a, 43b), an RF front-end circuit (4), a dual-mode radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) chip (3), a dual-mode Base-Band integrated circuit chip (2), and an interface (mini-PCI, PCI, USB etc.) connecting to a computer (1). The RF front-end circuit for dual-mode WLAN module comprises two transmitting circuits, two receiving circuits, switch units, and logic control circuit (40) for controlling the operation of transmitting/receiving selection and antenna diversity selection.

Abstract: A dual-mode Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) module installed in an electronic device (600) for wireless communication with other electronic devices includes an RF front-end unit (30), two dual-band antennas (40) coupled to the RF front-end unit, a dual-band radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) (20) coupled to the RF front-end unit, a dual-band base-band integrated circuit (BBIC) (10) coupled to the RFIC, and an interface unit coupled to both the BBIC and a computer (600). The RF front-end consists of transmitting and receiving paths. The RF front-end unit has antenna diversity control switching circuits (31, 33) for selecting an appropriate antenna and switching circuits (32, 34, 35, 36) for controlling ON/OFF states of transmitting/receiving paths of the RF front-end unit.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical connector comprising a ferrule having an unpolished mating face and defining a fiber bore, at least one fiber contained within the ferrule such that an end face of the fiber is presented at said mating face, and a film having an outer surface, the film being disposed on the ferrule mating face such that any air gap between the outer surface of the film and the end face of the fiber is essentially eliminated, and the outer surface being suitable for mating with a mating structure such that the fiber is optically coupled with a mating optical pathway in a mating structure.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical connector comprising a ferrule having an unpolished mating face and defining a fiber bore, at least one fiber contained within the ferrule such that an end face of the fiber is presented at said mating face, and a film having an outer surface, the film being disposed on the ferrule mating face such that any air gap between the outer surface of the film and the end face of the fiber is essentially eliminated, and the outer surface being suitable for mating with a mating structure such that the fiber is optically coupled with a mating optical pathway in a mating structure.