Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid, comprising the following steps: a) mixing methylphosphonite diester, carboxylic acid and acryloyl cyanide, performing addition reaction, and performing distillation under reduced pressure to obtain a material solution of (3-cyano-3-carbonylpropyl)methylphosphonate; b) mixing the material solution of (3-cyano-3-carbonylpropyl)methylphosphonate obtained in step a) with water uniformity, cooling to 10° C.-40° C., then adding hydrochloric acid dropwise for acidification, and after the dropwise addition being completed, continuing stirring for 0.1 h-1 h, then performing hydrolysis reaction, and finally performing purification treatment to obtain 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid. In the provided preparation method, cyanation reaction is not required, which avoids the use of cyclic phosphonic anhydride that is high in cost and difficult to obtain and the highly toxic sodium cyanide.

Abstract: A method for preparing 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid, comprising the following steps: a) mixing 3-chloropropionyl chloride, a first solvent, trimethylsilyl cyanide and cyanide salt, performing a substitution reaction to obtain a material solution containing 4-chloro-2-oxobutyronitrile, then performing distillation under reduced pressure, and performing separation to obtain 4-chloro-2-oxobutyronitrile intermediate; b) subjecting the 4-chloro-2-oxobutyronitrile intermediate obtained in step a) and methyl phosphonite diester to Arbuzov reaction in a second solvent in the presence of cuprous iodide to obtain a material solution of (3-cyano-3-oxopropyl) methyl phosphinate, and performing purification to obtain crude (3-cyano-3-oxopropyl) methyl phosphinate; c) mixing the obtained crude (3-cyano-3-oxopropyl)methyl phosphinate with hydrochloric acid, performing hydrolysis reaction, and then performing purification treatment to obtain 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid, comprising the following steps: a) mixing acryloyl chloride, a first solvent, a polymerization inhibitor, a catalyst and potassium ferrocyanide, performing a substitution reaction, and performing distillation under reduced pressure to obtain an acryloyl cyanide intermediate; b) mixing the acryloyl cyanide intermediate obtained in step a) with hydrochloric acid and a polymerization inhibitor, performing a hydrolysis reaction, and then performing purification treatment to obtain crude 2-carbonyl-3-butenoic acid; c) mixing the crude 2-carbonyl-3-butenoic acid obtained in step b) with a second solvent and methyldichlorophosphine, and performing an addition reaction to obtain a solution containing diacyl chloride; d) mixing the solution containing diacyl chloride obtained in step c) with water, performing a hydrolysis reaction, and performing purification to obtain 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid.

Abstract: Provided are a display substrate and a display device. In the display substrate, the first separation structure includes a first separation part and a second separation part which are stacked, the second separation structure includes a third separation part and a fourth separation part which are stacked, the second separation part has a first protruding part, the first protruding part protrudes relative to the first separation part, and at least one sub-functional layer of the light-emitting functional layer is disconnected at the first protruding part; the fourth separation part has a second protruding part, the second protruding part protrudes relative to the third separation part, and at least one sub-functional layer of the light-emitting functional layer is disconnected at the second protruding part; the first separation structure surrounds the light-emitting region; and the second separation structure is ring-shaped so as to surround the hole region.

Abstract: A solar photovoltaic module comprises a generator body and a support body, and can be repaired in place after installation on a roof by removing and replacing the solar panel laminate from the generator body of the solar module. The support body of the solar module comprises an elongated rail defining an upper tabletop onto which a fastener may be affixed and a lower tabletop to receive the generator body. The solar panel laminate of the generator body is retained by a frame comprising a horizontal front frame element having a hook to engage a support body of another solar module.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and apparatus for a scenario of editing multimedia resources, a device and a storage medium. The method includes: in response to an editing instruction triggered for a target editing template, displaying an import page of a material segment to be edited corresponding to the target editing template, wherein a setting entry for the material segment to be edited and a prompt entry for the material segment to be edited are presented on the import page; in response to a trigger for the prompt entry, displaying an original material segment corresponding to the material segment to be edited; in response to a trigger operation for the setting entry, determining the material segment to be edited; and editing the material segment to be edited into a target multimedia resource in a target editing mode indicated by the target editing template.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for lane-changing prediction of a target vehicle, the method including: receiving a velocity and a position of the target vehicle; respectively obtaining, based on the velocity and the position of the target vehicle, a first lane-changing probability and a second lane-changing probability of the target vehicle by using a first machine learning model and a second machine learning model; and determining a possibility of lane changing of the target vehicle based on the first lane-changing probability and the second lane-changing probability, the first machine learning model and the second machine learning model being pre-trained and being different from each other. The invention further relates to a device for lane-changing prediction of a target vehicle, a computer storage medium, and a vehicle.

Abstract: Present disclosure provides a test method and system for a seismic isolation structure, the method comprising: loading driving displacement time history signal into a substructure of the structure, recording restoring force time history feedback signal of the substructure; applying restoring force time history feedback signal to numerical substructure of seismic isolation structure, solving dynamic response of numerical substructure, recording structural displacement response time of the numerical substructure; calculating root-mean-square error (RMSE) of driving displacement time history signal and structural displacement response time signal; judging whether the RMSE is less than a threshold; if the RMSE is less than the threshold, ending the experiment; if the RMSE is not less than the threshold: correcting the time history signals according to a model identification algorithm, obtaining a corrected driving displacement time history signal of the next iteration, loading the corrected driving displacement t

Abstract: A display panel, including an active area and a peripheral area, which is located outside of the active area, wherein the active area comprises a base substrate, and a display structure layer and a touch structure layer sequentially arranged on the base substrate; the peripheral area includes an isolation dam, a first ground trace and a second ground trace arranged on the base substrate; and the first ground trace is located at a side of the isolation dam close to the active area, and the second ground trace is located at a side of the isolation dam away from the active area.

Abstract: The present application provides a display panel and a display device, including a first planarization layer, a second planarization layer, a first pixel definition layer, a second pixel definition layer, a first support column, a second support column, a first dam structure, and a second dam structure. The first dam structure is located in the first dam area, including a first planarization layer, a second planarization layer, a first pixel definition layer and a first support column. The second dam structure is located in the second dam area, including a second planarization layer, the second pixel definition layer and the second support column.

Abstract: An inner and outer tank connection device for a cryogenic storage tank includes a suspension belt; a first connection assembly for connecting the outer tank, wherein the first connection assembly includes a first connection seat and a first connection member, and the first connection seat is configured for connecting the outer tank and the first connection seat is provided with a first limiting seat, the first connection member is rotatably connected to one end of the suspension belt, and the first connection member is provided with a first limiting portion, and the first limiting portion fits with the first limiting seat to limit the first connection member from twisting on the first connection seat with the suspension belt as a rotation axis; and a second connection assembly for connecting the inner tank, wherein the second connection assembly is rotatably connected to another end of the suspension belt.

Abstract: A method and device for issuing an identity certificate to a blockchain node in a blockchain network includes issuing a first identity certificate to a first terminal. a second identity certificate issuance request that is from the first terminal and that is made by using the first identity certificate is received and a second identity certificate is issued to the first terminal, which forwards the second identity certificate to a second terminal. A third identity certificate issuance request that is from the second terminal and that is made by using the second identity certificate is received and a third identity certificate is issued to the second terminal, which forwards the third identity certificate to a third terminal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of artificial honeycombs, in particular to an artificial nest for solitary bees and an application method of the artificial nest. The artificial nest comprises a main enclosure tube, hanging rings, a plurality of trapping hollow tubes and tightening mechanisms used for clamping the trapping hollow tubes. The hanging rings are arranged at an outer sidewall of the main enclosure tube. The tightening mechanisms are annularly arranged at an inner sidewall of the main enclosure tube, and the trapping hollow tubes are fixed in a ring of each tightening mechanism in an axis direction of the main enclosure tube. Each tightening mechanism comprises a connecting steel wire and fastening springs. The sidewall of the main enclosure tube is provided with fixing holes for fixing the tightening mechanisms.

Abstract: An optical communication module, a device and a system are provided. The optical communication module includes: an electrical communication unit, an exchanging communication mainboard, a first optical transceiving unit and a second optical transceiving unit. The first optical transceiving unit and the second optical transceiving unit respectively receive an optical signal from and/or send an optical signal to a first device and a second device and complete conversion from or to the optical signal, and by the first optical transceiving unit and the second optical transceiving unit, devices connected with the electrical communication unit, the first device and the second device form a network that has a function of a self-healing ring network.

Abstract: A cryogenic storage tank includes an inner tank, a shell and two support assemblies supported between the inner tank and the shell. The two support assemblies are provided on two opposite ends of the inner tank along the axis of the inner tank. The support assemblies all include a plurality of support members, and the plurality of support members of each support assembly are symmetrically provided with respect to the vertical centre axis plane of the inner tank, and each of the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal centre axis plane of the inner tank is provided with support members; each support member includes an inner end connected to the outer end of the inner tank and an outer end connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the support member is located in a different plane from the axis of the inner tank.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel and a display device. An isolation dam is provided in a peripheral area of the display panel. The display panel includes: a display functional layer comprising a plurality of display signal traces; and a touch-control functional layer comprising a plurality of touch-control signal traces. On the binding side, there are a first boundary and a second boundary, and a first trace area located between the first boundary and the second boundary, the first boundary is closer to the display area than the second boundary. In the first trace area, the touch-control signal trace is arranged along a first direction and are led out from the binding circuit and connected to the touch-control pattern via the isolation dam and the first trace area in sequence, the display signal trace is arranged along a second direction and intersects with the touch signal trace.

Abstract: A method for determining driving parameters includes: acquiring driving data of a driver; extracting driving features of the driver based on the driving data, where the driving features include first operation frequency of a first component of a vehicle and second operation frequency of a second component of the vehicle; determining, based on the driving features, a first probability that the driver has a first driving style and a second probability that the driver has a second driving style; and determining the driving parameters based on the first probability and the second probability, where the driving parameters include at least longitudinal acceleration and longitudinal deceleration. The method can dynamically adjust automated driving parameters to meet the driving style of the driver, thereby effectively improving user experience.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes techniques of metadata management for transparent block level compression. A first area may be created in a backend solid state drive. The first area may comprise a plurality of entries. The plurality of entries may be indexed by addresses of a plurality of blocks of uncompressed data. Each of the plurality of entries comprises a first part configured to store metadata and a second part configured to store compressed data. Each of the plurality blocks of uncompressed data may be compressed individually to generate a plurality of compressed blocks. Metadata and at least a portion of compressed data associated with each of the plurality of compressed blocks may be stored in one of the plurality of entries based on an address of a corresponding block of uncompressed data. A second area may be created in the backend solid state drive for storing the rest of the compressed data.

Abstract: Systems and methods for space allocation for block device compression are provided. In particular, a computing device may receive an allocation request to write the compressed data, select a range list adequate for serving the allocation request from a plurality of range list, dequeue a range entry from the selected range list to allocate free space for the compressed data, and allocate the free space corresponding to the range entry to the compressed data to serve the allocation request.