Abstract: Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to repetition solution for transmission. In such solution, a first device determines information associated with a movement direction of a second device serving the first device relative to the first device. Then, the first device performs a transmission of the information to the second device.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and device for uplink power control. The method comprises receiving a plurality of sets of power control parameters from a network device, each of the plurality of sets being associated with a corresponding one of a plurality of sets of candidate beam patterns for the terminal device. The method further comprises selecting, based on a beam pattern for the terminal device, one of the plurality of sets of power control parameters for uplink transmit power control, the beam pattern for the terminal device being included in the set of candidate beam pattern that is associated with the selected set of power control parameters.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for selecting a random access procedure type. An example method may include receiving configuration information including a threshold associated with a transmission quality factor via a non-terrestrial network downlink, obtaining a value of the transmission quality factor, and selecting a 2-step random access procedure or a 4-step random access procedure based on the threshold and the obtained value of the transmission quality factor. Related apparatuses and computer readable media are also disclosed.

Abstract: Various communication systems may benefit from improved HARQ. For example, it may be helpful to improve HARQ in non-terrestrial networks. A method may include receiving at a user equipment a configuration from a network entity. The configuration may include a hybrid automatic repeat request virtual process number. The method may also include receiving at the user equipment a downlink control information from the network entity. The downlink control information may include a hybrid automatic repeat request virtual process identification. In addition, the method may include receiving at the user equipment another downlink control information. The another downlink control information may include the hybrid automatic repeat request virtual process identification.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to generation and detection of physical random access channel (PRACH) preamble. A first device determines a base sequence, a first scrambling sequence for the base sequence, and a second scrambling sequence for the base sequence. The first device generates a random access preamble by applying the first and second scrambling sequences to different portions of the base sequence, respectively. The first device transmits the random access preamble to a second device.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to dynamic active time trigger in CFRA. A first device receives a random access request from a second device in a discontinuous reception mode. The first device transmits a random access response to the second device. The random access response comprises at least one of: an indicator of an offset between a reception of the random access response and a start of monitoring scheduling information from the first device, or a flag indicating whether the indicator is present in the random access response. The first device transmits the scheduling information to the second device based on the offset.

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present disclosure, service-based retransmission scheme for uplink in NTN has been proposed, which can support multiple retransmission schemes based on service type for uplink. The network device determines different retransmission schemes based on the QoS requirements of the services. The terminal device selects the retransmission scheme for the service. In this way, the QoS of different service and reliability of MAC CE can be guaranteed.

Abstract: Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a solution for configuring a retransmission in communications. In an aspect, a first device transmits, to a second device, a first indication of a plurality of candidate retransmission configurations. Each of the plurality of candidate retransmission configurations includes a transmission feedback configuration and/or a data retransmission configuration. The first device selects a target retransmission configuration from the plurality of candidate retransmission configurations. The first device transmits, to the second device, a second indication of the target retransmission configuration. The first device communicates with the second device using the target retransmission configuration. The example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a dynamical multi-level indication for a retransmission scheme.

Abstract: A separation apparatus is disclosed, comprising: a layerizer arranged to bring a group of particles in a layer on a transport surface with a constant spatial relation of the particles relative to each other in the layer; an identifier arranged to identify particles in the group of particles that have a specific property; a separator arranged to separate the particles in the group based on a difference in affinity between the particles and the separator; an affinity modifier arranged to modify said affinity for identified particles relative to non-identified particles in the group. The layerizer comprises a recirculating transport surface on which the particles of the layer are carried. The transport surface is arranged to move along a transport trajectory as a rigid plane. Further, a method for separation of particles from a group of particles is disclosed.

Abstract: Various communication systems may benefit from improved HARQ. For example, it may be helpful to improve HARQ in non-terrestrial networks. A method may include receiving at a user equipment a configuration from a network entity. The configuration may include a hybrid automatic repeat request virtual process number. The method may also include receiving at the user equipment a downlink control information from the network entity. The downlink control information may include a hybrid automatic repeat request virtual process identification. In addition, the method may include receiving at the user equipment another downlink control information. The another downlink control information may include the hybrid automatic repeat request virtual process identification.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and device for uplink power control. The method comprises receiving a plurality of sets of power control parameters from a network device, each of the plurality of sets being associated with a corresponding one of a plurality of sets of candidate beam patterns for the terminal device. The method further comprises selecting, based on a beam pattern for the terminal device, one of the plurality of sets of power control parameters for uplink transmit power control, the beam pattern for the terminal device being included in the set of candidate beam pattern that is associated with the selected set of power control parameters.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for reporting power headroom in support of multiple link connections.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide methods and devices for secondary base station change in a dual connectivity system. The method comprises: determining, at a secondary base station, to initiate secondary base station change procédure; sending, at the secondary base station, a secondary base station change request to a master base station based on the détermination; and receiving a secondary base station change request acknowledgement from the master base station, wherein the secondary base station change procedure is initiated by the secondary base station.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method, base station, and dual connectivity system for providing service to handover of a user equipment. Through releasing and adding operations of the secondary base station and solving the data transmission issue in the process, the present invention provides a solution for handover of the user equipment between cells or base stations in a plurality of cases in a dual connectivity system.

Abstract: An objective of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for processing RLC/PDCP entities at a user equipment in a dual connectivity system; when an uplink radio bearer is reconfigured from a first uplink bearer type between a user equipment and a primary and/or secondary base station into a second uplink bearer type between the user equipment and the secondary and/or primary base station, an RLC entity of the user equipment performing first uplink bearer type between a user equipment corresponding processing; the RLC entity transmitting indication information to a corresponding PDCP entity based on the processing; the PDCP entity performing processing based on the indication information, and transmitting PDCP PDU data corresponding to the uplink radio bearer through RLC entity corresponding to the second uplink bearer type.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for uplink transmission power control (TPC) of multi-link connections. The method for uplink TPC of multi-link connections according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a user equipment (UE) receiving a cell path loss compensating factor and a reference power level of each carrier of each connection in the multi-link connections, receiving an uplink transmission power adjustment amount of each carrier of each connection in the multi-link connections, and measuring a path loss of each carrier of each connection in the multi-link connections. According to the received cell path loss compensating factor, reference power level, and uplink transmission power adjustment amount, and the measured path loss, the UE calculates uplink transmission power of each carrier of each connection in the multi-link connections, and transmits data based on the uplink transmission power.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for configuring a plurality of scheduling request triggers for a user equipment in a communication system. First, the base station determines a plurality of scheduling request triggers and a transmission type of each of the plurality of scheduling request triggers for the user equipment, based on the service characteristics of services of the user equipment; and then the base station transmits configuration information of the plurality of scheduling request triggers to the user equipment, the configuration information of the plurality of scheduling request triggers including the allocation way of the plurality of scheduling request triggers with respect to the services of the user equipment and the transmission type of each of the plurality of scheduling request triggers. The user equipment first receives the configuration information from the base station.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a flow control method and apparatus for an MeNB and an SeNB supporting radio bearer split in a dual connectivity system. The method comprises: receiving information related to an SeNB; and performing flow control with the SeNB based on the information and information related to the MeNB. Through the embodiments of the present invention, the flow control not only considers performing flow control according to middle-and-long terms channel and load conditions, but also cause the flow control to consider the rapid change of the channel and load through feeding back the transmission/service state.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for radio resource control connection and a method and an apparatus for solving radio link degradation, wherein user equipment (UE) may establish radio connections to two/plural cells. The method comprises: determining that at least one of the radio connections established by the UE and two/plural cells occur connection failure; and executing radio resource control (RRC) connection to implement dual/plural connectivity with the two/plural cells.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for establishing a radio bearer, and specifically to a method and an apparatus for establishing a data or signaling bearer in a radio communication system supporting multi-connectivity, wherein the method of establishing the data bearer comprises receiving information related to the data bearer, determining configuration information of respective protocol layers in a user plane protocol stack, that is established at at least one of the macro base station and the small base station for the data bearer, according to the related information and the user plane protocol stack, and sending to the user equipment a radio resource control message including the configuration information to establish the data bearer.