Abstract: In one example aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a method. The method includes receiving a workpiece having a conductive feature over a semiconductor substrate, forming a sacrificial material layer over the conductive feature, removing first portions of the sacrificial material layer to form line trenches and to expose a top surface of the conductive feature in one of the line trenches; forming line features in the line trenches, removing second portions of the sacrificial material layer to form gaps between the line features, and forming dielectric features in the gaps, the dielectric features enclosing an air gap.

Abstract: An electronic device with camera functions includes a housing and a camera module. The housing has a first opening and a second opening. The first opening is disposed on a display surface of the housing, and the second opening is disposed on a rear surface of the housing. The camera module is located between the first opening and the second opening. Therefore, a user can take a photograph for an object by the display surface or the rear surface of the electronic device facing toward the object.

Abstract: A method of filling gaps between gates with doped flowable pre-metal dielectric (PMD) and the resulting device are disclosed. Embodiments include forming at least two dummy gates on a substrate, each dummy gate being surrounded by spacers; filling a gap between adjacent spacers of the at least two dummy gates with a flowable PMD; implanting a dopant in the flowable PMD; and annealing the flowable PMD. Doping the flowable PMD prevents erosion of the PMD, thereby providing a voidless gap-fill.

Abstract: An electronic device with camera functions includes a housing and a camera module. The housing has a first opening and a second opening. The first opening is disposed on a display surface of the housing, and the second opening is disposed on a rear surface of the housing. The camera module is located between the first opening and the second opening. Therefore, a user can take a photograph for an object by the display surface or the rear surface of the electronic device facing toward the object.

Abstract: A compensation plate used in a film coating device includes a main body defining a plurality of guiding holes, a plurality of moveable blades connected to the main body, and a plurality of connectors. Each of the plurality of moveable blades defines two through holes corresponding to one of the plurality of guiding holes. The plurality of connectors engage in the through holes and the guiding holes, fix each of the plurality of moveable blades to the main body when each of the plurality of connectors is fastened, and slide in each of the plurality of guiding holes with each of the moveable blades when each of the plurality of connectors releases.

Abstract: A projector includes a light source assembly, a digital micro-mirror device, and a projection lens. The light source assembly includes a lamp and a color wheel positioned for receiving light generated by the lamp. The color wheel includes a motor having a contacting portion, a filter, a light-blocker, and a light-isolating sheet. The filter is mounted on the contacting portion of the motor and includes a first area and a second area. Light beams used for forming an image only pass through the first area. The light-blocker is disposed on the filter opposite to the motor. The light-isolating sheet is disposed on the first area and positioned between the filter and the motor and configured for isolating the light beams arrived on the second area.

Abstract: An electronic device housing includes a substrate, a film structure, and a protective film. The film structure includes an adhesive film, a film stack, and a protective film. The adhesive film is deposited onto the substrate. The film stack is deposited onto the adhesive film alternating dielectric films and metal films. The metal films are non-continuous with a total thickness of the metal films at a predetermined value. The protective film is deposited onto an upper film of the film stack.

Abstract: An electronic device housing includes a substrate, a film structure, and a protective film. The film structure includes an adhesive film, a film stack, and a protective film. The adhesive film is deposited onto the substrate. The film stack is deposited onto the adhesive film alternating dielectric films and metal films. The metal films are non-continuous with a total thickness of the metal films at a predetermined value. The protective film is deposited onto an upper film of the film stack.

Abstract: A monitoring system for a vehicle includes an image capture unit, a reflective film, and a projection unit. The vehicle includes a windshield. The image capture unit is configured for acquiring visual information of the vehicle. The reflective film is formed on a predetermined area of the windshield. The projection unit is configured for projecting the images onto the predetermined area.

Abstract: A color wheel for use in a projector includes a motor having a rotor, a carrier fixed to the rotor, and a color filter attached to the carrier. The color filter includes a substrate, a plurality of first film groups and a second film group formed on the substrate. Each first film group includes a high refraction index film and a low refraction index film that are stacked. The second film group includes a trititanium pentoxide film and a low refraction index film. The second film group is formed in the color filter with a position selected from a plurality of predetermined positions using a thin film design software.

Abstract: A projector includes a light source assembly, a digital micro-mirror device, and a projection lens. The light source assembly includes a lamp and a color wheel positioned for receiving light generated by the lamp. The color wheel includes a motor having a contacting portion, a filter, a light-blocker, and a light-isolating sheet. The filter is mounted on the contacting portion of the motor and includes a first area and a second area. Light beams used for forming an image only pass through the first area. The light-blocker is disposed on the filter opposite to the motor. The light-isolating sheet is disposed on the first area and positioned between the filter and the motor and configured for isolating the light beams arrived on the second area.

Abstract: An optical element includes one or more transparent prisms and a multilayer optical thin-film formed on the transparent prisms. The multilayer optical thin-film includes a transparent substrate and a multilayer optical thin-film formed on the transparent substrate. The multilayer optical thin-film includes a plurality of high refractive index layers having a refractive index of more than 2.1 and a plurality of medium refractive index layers. The medium refractive index layers have a refractive index of one of to 1.79 and 1.81 to 1.86. The medium refractive index layers and the high refractive index layers are laminated in alternating fashion.

Abstract: A color wheel includes a motor, a carrier, a number of color filter segments, a layer of adhesive, and an ultraviolet (UV) filter. The motor includes a rotor. The carrier is fixed to the rotor. The color filter segments are adhesively attached to the carrier. The ultraviolet filter is placed so that the adhesive is interposed between the UV filter and the carrier. The ultraviolet filter is substantially similar to the color filter segments in shape and size.

Abstract: A folding mirror includes a substrate and a dielectric multilayered film formed on a surface of the substrate. The dielectric multilayered film includes a first period layer with a structure represented by a formula (0.33 H 0.66 L 0.33H)n, a second period layer with a structure represented by a formula (2 HM)m, and a third period layer with a structure represented by a formula (0.95 L 1.9 H 0.95 L)N3, wherein, H represents a high refractive index layer, L represents a low refractive index layer, M represents a middle refractive index layer, H and L are set at ¼ lambda of a reference wavelength associated with the film, all of the N1, N2, and N3 represent the numbers of repetitions of the structures, enclosed by the corresponding parentheses, forming the first period layer, the second period layer, and the third period layer respectively.

Abstract: A folding mirror includes a substrate and a dielectric multilayered film formed on a surface of the substrate. The dielectric multilayered film includes a first period layer with a structure represented by a formula (0.58H1.16L0.58H)N1, a second period layer with a structure represented by a formula (0.8L1.6H0.8L)N2, and a third period layer with a structure represented by a formula (0.95L1.9H0.95L)N3, wherein, H represents a thickness of a high refractive index layer being set at ¼ of a reference wavelength associated with the film, and L represents a thickness of a low refractive index layer being set at ¼ of a reference wavelength associated with the film, all of the N1, N2, and N3 represent the numbers of repetitions of the structures, enclosed by the corresponding parentheses, forming the first period layer, the second period layer, and the third period layer respectively.

Abstract: A compensation plate used in a film coating device includes a main body defining a plurality of guiding holes, a plurality of moveable blades connected to the main body, and a plurality of connectors. Each of the plurality of moveable blades defines two through holes corresponding to one of the plurality of guiding holes. The plurality of connectors engage in the through holes and the guiding holes, fix each of the plurality of moveable blades to the main body when each of the plurality of connectors is fastened, and slide in each of the plurality of guiding holes with each of the moveable blades when each of the plurality of connectors releases.