Abstract: A transistor includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a semiconductor nanosheet, a gate electrode and source and drain electrodes. The semiconductor nanosheet is physically connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The gate electrode wraps around the semiconductor nanosheet. The source and drain electrodes are disposed at opposite sides of the gate electrode. The first semiconductor layer surrounds the source electrode, the second semiconductor layer surrounds the drain electrode, and the semiconductor nanosheet is disposed between the source and drain electrodes.

Abstract: An automated constructing method of cloud manufacturing service is provided for a distributed system including a virtual machine and a service manager. The method includes: obtaining a library package which is locally built, analyzing the library package to obtain key information, and generating a library information file; automatically generating a project source code file according to the library information file, and generating a web service package according to the project source code file; and deploying, by the service manager, the web service package on the virtual machine.

Abstract: An automated constructing method of cloud manufacturing service is provided for a distributed system including a virtual machine and a service manager. The method includes: obtaining a library package which is locally built, analyzing the library package to obtain key information, and generating a library information file; automatically generating a project source code file according to the library information file, and generating a web service package according to the project source code file; and deploying, by the service manager, the web service package on the virtual machine.

Abstract: A proximity sensing apparatus is provided. The proximity sensing apparatus includes an encoded signal transmission unit, an interference signal transmission unit and a reception unit. The encoded signal transmission unit transmits an encoded signal, and the interference signal transmission unit transmits an interference signal. The interference signal interferes with the encoded signal to generate an interfered signal. The reception unit receives a sensing signal and outputs the sensing signal to a signal processing unit. The sensing signal is either the interfered signal or the encoded signal. The signal processing unit is electrically connected to the reception unit, and determines whether the sensing signal matches the encoded signal. The signal processing unit further outputs a proximity signal when the sensing signal does not match the encoded signal.

Abstract: A linkage mechanism includes a first joint, a second joint, a first linkage and a second linkage. The two ends of the first linkage are respectively connected to the first joint and the second joint and the two ends of the second linkage are respectively connected to the first joint and the second joint, wherein when the linkage mechanism is subjected to an external force, the vibration phase of the first linkage is different from the vibration phase of the second linkage by ?. In addition, a robot working platform and a design method for robot working platform are disclosed as well.

Abstract: A proximity sensing apparatus is provided. The proximity sensing apparatus includes an encoded signal transmission unit, an interference signal transmission unit and a reception unit. The encoded signal transmission unit transmits an encoded signal, and the interference signal transmission unit transmits an interference signal. The interference signal interferes with the encoded signal to generate an interfered signal. The reception unit receives a sensing signal and outputs the sensing signal to a signal processing unit. The sensing signal is either the interfered signal or the encoded signal. The signal processing unit is electrically connected to the reception unit, and determines whether the sensing signal matches the encoded signal. The signal processing unit further outputs a proximity signal when the sensing signal does not match the encoded signal.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes: automatically identifying to-be-rendered elements in a source electronic document that is suitable for rendering a web page in a first human language, each of the to-be-rendered elements including to-be-rendered text content in the first human language; generating a list of object elements corresponding to the to-be-rendered elements, the list including translations of the to-be-rendered text in a second human language; and automatically converting the source electronic document into a multi-lingual electronic document by modifying the to-be-rendered elements into the object elements, each of which includes the to-be-rendered text content, and by inserting into the source electronic document instructions for causing a client device with a browser to refer to the list when rendering the multi-lingual web page such that the multi-lingual web page contains the to-be-rendered text contents of the object elements in a selected one of the first and second human languages.

Abstract: A shock absorber for a vehicle comprises an inner pipe, an outer pipe, and a piston assembly moveably received in the inner pipe, and a bottom valve assembly disposed at a bottom of the inner pipe. The bottom valve assembly is provided with a plurality of oil lines, including a plurality of interconnected X-axial oil lines, Y-axial oil lines, unidirectional oil lines, and oil guiding lines. A unidirectional pressure valve, a spring, a micro-adjustment bolt, a micro-adjustment screw, an oil seal, a C ring, a seal ring, and a micro-adjustment button are installed in the valve passage, respectively. By rotating the unidirectional pressure valve, the micro-adjustment screw and the micro-adjustment bolt will move and compress the spring, and a pressing force of the spring will be applied on the unidirectional pressure valve, this pressing force can also determine the flow rate of the oil.