Abstract: A single pole solenoid assembly includes a coil attached to a stator that is in a fixed position relative to a body component. An armature with a centerline is positioned adjacent to the stator. A magnetic flux ring has a central axis and an interior surface that at least partially surrounds the armature. The stator, armature and magnetic flux ring are positioned and arranged such that magnetic flux line generated by the coil pass through the stator and the magnetic flux ring through the armature. The central axis and the centerline are concentrically coupled via an interaction between the magnetic flux ring and the armature via the body component. The single pole solenoid is preferably attached to valving components and incorporated as part of an electronically controlled fuel injector.

Abstract: A fuel injector includes first and second valves and a solenoid including a solenoid coil and an armature assembly wherein the first and second valves are coupled to the armature assembly. A solenoid drive circuit is coupled to the solenoid coil and delivers a first current waveform portion to the solenoid coil at a first time to cause the armature assembly to operate the first valve without operating the second valve. A second current waveform portion different than the first current waveform portion is applied to the solenoid coil at a second time later than the first time to operate the second valve.

Abstract: A fuel injector includes a barrel having an insert recess therein within which an insert is disposed. A facing surface of the insert is located opposite a base surface of the recess and forms a passage interconnecting a high pressure fuel passage and a valve bore. High pressure intersecting bores are thus avoided, leading to a reduction in structural failures.