Patents by Inventor Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan

Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20250054757
    Abstract: Disclosed systems and techniques are directed to improvement of semiconductor manufacturing. In one disclosed embodiment, the disclosed systems and techniques include depositing one or more films on a front surface of a substrate, forming a stress compensation layer (SCL) on the one or more deposited films, the SCL causing stress in the substrate to be changed, subjecting the SCL to a stress-mitigation beam to reduce deformation of the substrate, and adding one or more features to at least one of the one or more deposited films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2024
    Publication date: February 13, 2025
    Inventors: Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan, Wonjae Lee, Ramkumar Karur Shanmugam, Olga Kucher, Adaeze Osonkie, San-Kuei Lin
  • Publication number: 20240266231
    Abstract: Disclosed systems and techniques are directed to correct an out-of-plane deformation (OPD) of a substrate. The techniques include obtaining, using optical inspection data, an OPD profile of the substrate and obtaining a polynomial representation of the OPD profile to determine a plurality of polynomial coefficients characterizing respective elemental deformation shapes of the substrate. The techniques further include identifying one or more cylindric decompositions of a quadratic part of the OPD profile and computing, using a selected cylindric decomposition of the one or more cylindric decompositions, one or more characteristics of a stress-compensation layer (SCL) for the substrate. The techniques further include causing the SCL to be deposited on the substrate and the SCL to be exposed to a stress-mitigation beam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2024
    Publication date: August 8, 2024
    Inventors: Wonjae Lee, Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan, D. Jeffrey Lischer, Frank Sinclair
  • Publication number: 20240266233
    Abstract: Disclosed systems and techniques are directed to correcting an out-of-plane (OPD) deformation of a substrate by causing a stress-compensation layer (SCL) to be deposited on the substrate, obtaining, using optical inspection data, a profile of the OPD of the substrate. The techniques further include obtaining a dataset with a representation of an influence function for the substrate, the influence function characterizing a deformation response of the substrate caused by a point-like mechanical influence. The techniques further include performing a regression computation to determine, based at least on the profile of the OPD of the substrate and the influence function, a distribution of a stress-mitigation irradiation of the SCL that mitigate the OPD of the substrate. The techniques further include performing, using the determined distribution of the stress-mitigation irradiation, a stress-mitigation irradiation of the SCL.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2024
    Publication date: August 8, 2024
    Inventors: Wonjae Lee, Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan, D. Jeffrey Lischer, Frank Sinclair
  • Publication number: 20240266230
    Abstract: Disclosed systems and techniques are directed to correct an out-of-plane deformation (OPD) of a substrate (e.g., wafer) by identifying, using optical inspection data, a profile of the OPD of the substrate and performing a polynomial decomposition of the profile to determine polynomial coefficients characterizing elemental deformation shapes of the substrate. The techniques further include identifying, based on the polynomial coefficients, characteristics of a stress-compensation layer (SCL) for the substrate and causing the SCL to be deposited on the substrate. The techniques further include performing statistical simulations to identify settings for a non-uniform stress-mitigation irradiation of the SCL, by sampling from one or more statistical distributions associated with previously performed stress-mitigation irradiations, and performing the non-uniform stress-mitigation irradiation of the SCL using the identified settings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2024
    Publication date: August 8, 2024
    Inventors: Wonjae Lee, Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan, D. Jeffrey Lischer, Frank Sinclair
  • Publication number: 20240266186
    Abstract: Disclosed systems and techniques are directed to mitigating stresses in substrate-to-substrate bonding processes. Disclosed techniques include obtaining a first substrate supporting transferred feature(s) (TFs) and transferring TFs from the first substrate to a second substrate, transferring TFs from the first substrate to the second substrate, and applying stress mitigation to a target substrate. The target substrate can be the first substrate, an auxiliary substrate supporting TFs prior to transferring TFs from the auxiliary substrate to the first substrate, or the second substrate. Applying stress mitigation to the target substrate includes obtaining an out-of-plane deformation (OPD) profile of the target substrate, causing a stress compensation layer (SCL) to be deposited on the target substrate, and exposing the SCL to a stress-mitigation beam. Settings of the SCL and/or the stress-mitigation beam are determined using the OPD profile of the target substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2024
    Publication date: August 8, 2024
    Inventors: San-Kuei Lin, Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan, Wonjae Lee, Ramkumar Karur Shanmugam
  • Publication number: 20240266174
    Abstract: Disclosed systems and techniques are directed to correct an out-of-plane deformation (OPD) of a substrate. The techniques include obtaining, using optical inspection data, a profile of the out-of-plane deformation of the substrate and identifying, using the obtained profile, one or more parameters characterizing a saddle-shaped stress of the substrate. The techniques further include computing, using the one or more identified parameters, one or more characteristics of a stress-compensation layer (SCL) for the substrate and causing the SCL to be deposited on the substrate. The techniques further include causing a stress-mitigation beam to be applied to a plurality of edge regions of the SCL, wherein settings of the stress-mitigation beam are determined using the one or more identified parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2024
    Publication date: August 8, 2024
    Inventors: Wonjae Lee, Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan, D. Jeffrey Lischer, Frank Sinclair
  • Patent number: 7031116
    Abstract: An information handling system includes a base, a disc rotatably attached to the base, and an actuator assembly movably attached to the base the actuator assembly. An actuator assembly has an opening at the pivot therein. An actuator arm attached to the main body, and a voice coil motor is positioned within the opening of the actuator assembly. The voice coil motor also includes at least two magnets attached to the main body of the actuator arm. The magnets are arranged as a Halbach array. The voice coil motor is positioned within the opening of the actuator assembly, and near one end of the actuator assembly and at least one load spring and transducer are positioned at the other end of the actuator assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventor: Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan
  • Patent number: 6999909
    Abstract: An optimal vibration mount for a disc drive is designed by computing external, ?, and internal, ?, disturbance models for the disc drive and defining an inertia matrix, M, for the disc drive. A state estimator, such as a Kalman filter, is defined based on the inertia matrix and external and internal disturbance models, and a covariance matrix, ?, is derived based on the filter algebraic Riccati equation. The state estimator gain, H, is calculated from ?(I 0)???1, and the optimal mount damping, B. and stiffness, K, parameters are derived from the state estimator gain and inertia matrix, H = ( M - 1 B M - 1 K ) .
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventor: Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan
  • Publication number: 20020054458
    Abstract: An information handling system includes a base, a disc rotatably attached to the base, and an actuator assembly movably attached to the base the actuator assembly. An actuator assembly has an opening at the pivot therein. An actuator arm attached to the main body, and a voice coil motor is positioned within the opening of the actuator assembly. The voice coil motor also includes at least two magnets attached to the main body of the actuator arm. The magnets are arranged as a Halbach array. The voice coil motor is positioned within the opening of the actuator assembly, and near one end of the actuator assembly and at least one load spring and transducer are positioned at the other end of the actuator assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2001
    Publication date: May 9, 2002
    Applicant: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventor: Pradeep Kumar Subrahmanyan