Patents by Inventor Prakash C. Jain
Prakash C. Jain has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11818096Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques to operate a control plane in a network fabric. The techniques include determining a stateless rule corresponding to communication between a first segment of the network fabric and a second segment of the network fabric. The techniques further include configuring the control plane to enforce the stateless rule.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2020Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Satish Kumar Kondalam, Vikram Vikas Pendharkar, Anoop Vetteth, Solomon T Lucas
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Publication number: 20230344898Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques and mechanisms for providing hybrid cloud services for enterprise fabric. The techniques include enhancing an on-demand protocol (e.g., such as LISP) and allowing simplified security and/or firewall service insertion for datacenter servers providing those services. Accordingly, the techniques described herein provide hybrid cloud services that work in disaggregated, distributed, and consistent way, while avoiding complex datacenter network devices (e.g., such running overlay on TOR), replacing and moving the functionality to on demand protocol enabled servers, which intelligently receive the required mappings as well as registers and publishes the service information to intelligently interact with the network.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2023Publication date: October 26, 2023Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Marc Portoles Comeras, Vinay Saini, Victor Manuel Moreno
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Patent number: 11799767Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for discovering silent hosts in a software-defined network and directing traffic to the silent hosts in a scalable and targeted manner include determining interfaces of a fabric device that are connected to respective one or more endpoints, where the fabric device is configured to connect the endpoints to a network fabric of the software-defined network. At least a first interface is identified, where an address of a first endpoint connected to the first interface is not available at the fabric device. A first notification is transmitted to a control plane of the software-defined network based on identifying the first interface, where the control plane may create a flood list which includes the fabric device. Traffic intended for the first endpoint from the network fabric is received by the fabric device can be based on the flood list.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2022Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Satish Kondalam, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Prakash C. Jain, Vikram Vikas Pendharkar
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Patent number: 11785493Abstract: An enterprise network may receive a WiFi packet associated with a 5G service (or other type of service) at an access point (AP) in the enterprise network. The enterprise network determines whether the WiFi packet satisfies a first-packet policy associated with the 5G service, where the first-packet policy controls access to a tunnel for traversing the enterprise network to reach the 5G service. If the packet satisfies the policy, the enterprise network queries a map server to identify a location of a 5G border in the enterprise network that is connected to the 5G service. The enterprise network can transmit the WiFi packet on the tunnel with priority to meet SLA using the location of the 5G border.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2021Date of Patent: October 10, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay K. Hooda, Vinay Saini
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Publication number: 20230308391Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for communicating policy changes in a Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) based network deployment include receiving, at a first routing device, a first notification from a map server, the first notification indicating a change in a policy for LISP based communication between at least a first endpoint device and at least a second endpoint device, the first endpoint device being connected to a network fabric through the first routing device and the second endpoint device being connected to the network fabric through a second routing device. The first routing device forwards a second notification to the second routing device if one or more entries of a first map cache implemented by the first routing device are affected by the policy change, the second notification indicating a set of one or more endpoints connected to the second routing device that are affected by the policy change.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2023Publication date: September 28, 2023Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Satish Kondalam, Raja Janardanan, Aaditya Vadnere, Shivangi Sharma
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Publication number: 20230291687Abstract: Techniques for group-based classification and policy enforcement at a network fabric edge for traffic that is being sent to external network destinations are disclosed herein. The techniques may include receiving, at a control plane of a network and from an edge node of the network, a request to provide mapping data associated with sending a packet to a destination. Based at least in part on an address prefix value associated with the destination, the control plane may determine that the destination is located in an external network. Additionally, a group identifier that is associated with the destination may be determined. In this way, an indication of the group identifier may be sent to the edge node such that the edge node may determine, based at least in part on the group identifier, a policy decision for routing the packet to the external network.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2023Publication date: September 14, 2023Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Darrin Joseph Miller, Ashwin Kumar
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Publication number: 20230269139Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media are provided for provisioning a common subnet across a number of subscribers and their respective virtual networks using dynamically generated network policies that provide isolation between the subscribers. The dynamic generation of the network policies is performed when a host (e.g. client) is detected (via a switch) as the host joins the computing network via virtual networks. This ability to configure a common subnet for all the subscriber virtual networks allows these subscribers to more easily access external shared services coming from a headquarter site while keeping the separation and segmentation of multiple subscriber virtual networks within a single subnet. This allows the Enterprise fabric to be more simple and convenient to deploy without making security compromises.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2023Publication date: August 24, 2023Inventors: Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Muninder Singh Sambi, Victor Moreno, Prakash C. Jain, Tarunesh Ahuja, Satish Kondalam
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Patent number: 11729280Abstract: Services with policy control may be provided. A computing device may receive registration information associated with a border device. The registration information may comprise information identifying a service provided by a server associated with the border device, information identifying the border device, and policies associated with the service. Then an address for the server may be determined. Next a request may be received comprising the information identifying the service provided by the server. In response to receiving the request comprising the information identifying the service provided by the server, the address for the server, the information identifying the border device, and the policies associated with the service may be provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2022Date of Patent: August 15, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology Inc.Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Rajeev Kumar, Ramesh Yeevani-Srinivas
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Publication number: 20230254250Abstract: Techniques and architecture are described that utilize network address translation (NAT) based on a group tag such that legacy and third-party devices may utilize and apply “subnet” based policies, thereby allowing the subnet based policies to be as effective as “group” based policies. In particular, a subnet may be applied to a group tag where the group tag is not understandable outside an access network such as, for example, a fabric network. Thus, when a packet originates from a fabric network utilizing group tags representing source groups of endpoints and is destined for a legacy or a third-party device-based network that does not utilize and/or understand group tags, then the group is converted into a subnet. Since that subnet is different from the source host within the fabric network, network address translation (NAT) is utilized.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2022Publication date: August 10, 2023Inventors: Victor Manuel Moreno, Shyamsundar N. Maniyar, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Prakash C. Jain, Vinay Saini
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Patent number: 11716284Abstract: Techniques for group-based classification and policy enforcement at a network fabric edge for traffic that is being sent to external network destinations are disclosed herein. The techniques may include receiving, at a control plane of a network and from an edge node of the network, a request to provide mapping data associated with sending a packet to a destination. Based at least in part on an address prefix value associated with the destination, the control plane may determine that the destination is located in an external network. Additionally, a group identifier that is associated with the destination may be determined. In this way, an indication of the group identifier may be sent to the edge node such that the edge node may determine, based at least in part on the group identifier, a policy decision for routing the packet to the external network.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2021Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Darrin Joseph Miller, Ashwin Kumar
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Patent number: 11706139Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for communicating policy changes in a Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) based network deployment include receiving, at a first routing device, a first notification from a map server, the first notification indicating a change in a policy for LISP based communication between at least a first endpoint device and at least a second endpoint device, the first endpoint device being connected to a network fabric through the first routing device and the second endpoint device being connected to the network fabric through a second routing device. The first routing device forwards a second notification to the second routing device if one or more entries of a first map cache implemented by the first routing device are affected by the policy change, the second notification indicating a set of one or more endpoints connected to the second routing device that are affected by the policy change.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2021Date of Patent: July 18, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Satish Kondalam, Raja Janardanan, Aaditya Vadnere, Shivangi Sharma
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Publication number: 20230199465Abstract: Techniques and architecture are described for providing connectivity and monitoring the connectivity of a fabric network controller/control plane with external and extended network controllers/control planes. The techniques and architecture provide a method that includes provisioning a control plane of a first network with a control plane of a second network. The method also includes establishing a session between the control planes of the first and second networks. The method further includes registering nodes of the first network with the control plane of the second network and providing, by the control plane of the first network to the control plane of the second network, information related to endpoints within the first network. The method also includes monitoring, reporting, and possibly taking corrective actions, by the control plane of the second network, with respect to connectivity/status between the control plane of the first network and the control plane of the second network.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2021Publication date: June 22, 2023Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Parthiv Shah, Anton Smirnov
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Publication number: 20230179526Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques for software-defined service insertion. The techniques include a method of configuring a network for service insertion. The techniques include processing a master policy correlating an endpoint group pair, of source endpoint group and destination endpoint group, to a service graph. The service graph indicates a template service chain, and the template service chain indicates an ordering of a plurality of services. Processing the master policy includes disaggregating the master policy into at least one location specific policy, each of the at least one location specific policy corresponding to a separate location in the network and including traffic steering directives corresponding to a portion of the plurality of services associated with the separate location. The techniques further include causing each of the at least one location specific policy to be stored in association with the separate location to which that location specific policy corresponds.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2023Publication date: June 8, 2023Inventors: Victor Manuel Moreno, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Anoop Vetteth, Prakash C. Jain
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Patent number: 11658876Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media are provided for provisioning a common subnet across a number of subscribers and their respective virtual networks using dynamically generated network policies that provide isolation between the subscribers. The dynamic generation of the network policies is performed when a host (e.g. client) is detected (via a switch) as the host joins the computing network via virtual networks. This ability to configure a common subnet for all the subscriber virtual networks allows these subscribers to more easily access external shared services coming from a headquarter site while keeping the separation and segmentation of multiple subscriber virtual networks within a single subnet. This allows the Enterprise fabric to be more simple and convenient to deploy without making security compromises.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2021Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Muninder Singh Sambi, Victor Moreno, Prakash C. Jain, Tarunesh Ahuja, Satish Kondalam
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Publication number: 20230155981Abstract: Techniques and architecture are described for providing a service, e.g., a security service such as a firewall, across different virtual networks/VRFs/VPN IDs. The techniques and architecture provide modifications in enterprise computing fabrics by modifying pull-based overlay protocols such as, for example, locator/identifier separation protocol (LISP), border gateway protocol ethernet virtual private network (BGP EVPN), etc. A map request carries additional information to instruct a map-server that even though mapping (destination prefix and firewall service RLOC for the destination) is known within the map-server's own virtual network/VRF for firewall service insertion, the map-server still should do a lookup across virtual networks/VRFs and discover the final destination's DGT (destination group tag) and include that in the map reply.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2021Publication date: May 18, 2023Inventors: Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Prakash C. Jain
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Publication number: 20230131771Abstract: Techniques for analyzing traffic originating from a host device in a wireless network to identify one or more virtual machines (VMs) running on the host device and connected to the network via the host device in bridge mode. When a VM is created in bridge mode behind a host device, the traffic originated by the VM will have the source Media Access Layer (MAC) address of the host device. According to techniques described herein, devices and/or components associated with the network may profile the traffic to identify an address of the VM, such as by analyzing dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) packets to determine the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the VM. Once the IP address and the MAC address of the VM is known, the components and/or devices may apply security policies to the VM that may be different than security policies applied to the host device.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2021Publication date: April 27, 2023Inventors: Shree Murthy, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Prakash C. Jain, Roberto Kobo, Rajagopal Venkatraman
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Publication number: 20230114157Abstract: Services with policy control may be provided. A computing device may receive registration information associated with a border device. The registration information may comprise information identifying a service provided by a server associated with the border device, information identifying the border device, and policies associated with the service. Then an address for the server may be determined. Next a request may be received comprising the information identifying the service provided by the server. In response to receiving the request comprising the information identifying the service provided by the server, the address for the server, the information identifying the border device, and the policies associated with the service may be provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2022Publication date: April 13, 2023Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Rajeev Kumar, Ramesh Yeevani-Srinivas
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Publication number: 20230074222Abstract: Techniques and apparatus for allowing a network fabric to accept network devices associated with other fabric networks are described. An example technique involves establishing a communication session between a first network node and a first control plane of the network fabric, wherein the first network node supports a second control plane different from the first control plane; First routing information from the first network node is imported into a first routing table of the first control plane. Second routing information from a second network node is imported into a second routing table of the first network node.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2021Publication date: March 9, 2023Inventors: Rajeev KUMAR, Sanjay K. HOODA, Balaji PITTA VENKATACHALAPATHY, Prakash C. JAIN, Rajagopal VENKATRAMAN
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Patent number: 11601496Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques and mechanisms for providing hybrid cloud services for enterprise fabric. The techniques include enhancing an on-demand protocol (e.g., such as LISP) and allowing simplified security and/or firewall service insertion for datacenter servers providing those services. Accordingly, the techniques described herein provide hybrid cloud services that work in disaggregated, distributed, and consistent way, while avoiding complex datacenter network devices (e.g., such running overlay on TOR), replacing and moving the functionality to on demand protocol enabled servers, which intelligently receive the required mappings as well as registers and publishes the service information to intelligently interact with the network.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2022Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Prakash C. Jain, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Marc Portoles Comeras, Vinay Saini, Victor Manuel Moreno
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Patent number: 11570109Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques for software-defined service insertion. The techniques include a method of configuring a network for service insertion. The techniques include processing a master policy correlating an endpoint group pair, of source endpoint group and destination endpoint group, to a service graph. The service graph indicates a template service chain, and the template service chain indicates an ordering of a plurality of services. Processing the master policy includes disaggregating the master policy into at least one location specific policy, each of the at least one location specific policy corresponding to a separate location in the network and including traffic steering directives corresponding to a portion of the plurality of services associated with the separate location. The techniques further include causing each of the at least one location specific policy to be stored in association with the separate location to which that location specific policy corresponds.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2021Date of Patent: January 31, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Victor Manuel Moreno, Sanjay Kumar Hooda, Anoop Vetteth, Prakash C. Jain