Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a voice request from a first user who intends to activate a particular client system among a plurality of client systems that are within listening range of the first user, accessing signals associated with the voice request from each of the client systems, identifying a first client system from the plurality of client systems as being the particular client system the first user intended to activate based on the accessed signals, and instructing the first client system to provide a response from an assistant system responsive to the voice request.

Abstract: Techniques for streaming real-time automated speech recognition (ASR) are described. A user can stream audio data to a frontend service of the ASR service. The frontend service can establish a bi-directional connection to an audio decoder host to perform ASR on the data stream. The audio decoder host may include a streaming ASR engine which can analyze chunks of the audio data stream using an acoustic model to divide the audio data into words, and a language model to identify sentences made of the words spoken in the audio file. The acoustic model can be trained using short audio sentence data (e.g., on the order of 30 seconds to a few minutes), enabling the transcription service to accurately transcribe short chunks of audio data. The results are then punctuated and normalized. The resulting transcript is then streamed back to the user over the bi-directional connection.

Abstract: Network and storage calls are reduced by batching messages. Messages are collected from a client and sent to the gateway or backend application in one round trip. Alternatively, the messages are collected for different entities, and the batched messages are durably stored. Related messages, which may have the same sessionID, are grouped into a logical unit or session. This session may be locked to a single message consumer. A session may be associated with an application processing state as an atomic unit of work while other operations are performed on the messages in the session. Acknowledgements are accumulated by a broker on a message server, but the messages are not immediately deleted. Instead, multiple messages in a selected range are periodically truncated from a message store in a single operation. Expired messages for active sessions are proactive cleaned up to prevent sessions from reaching a quota or limit.

Abstract: A messaging system may operate on multiple processor partitions in several configurations to provide queuing and topic subscription services on a large scale. A queue service may receive messages from a multiple transmitting services and distribute the messages to a single service. A topic subscription service may receive messages from multiple transmitting services, but distribute the messages to multiple recipients, often with a filter applied to each recipient where the filter defines which messages may be transmitted by the recipient. Large queues or topic subscriptions may be divided across multiple processor partitions with separate sets of recipients for each partition in some cases, or with duplicate sets of recipients in other cases.

Abstract: Network and storage calls are reduced by batching messages. Messages are collected from a client and sent to the gateway or backend application in one round trip. Alternatively, the messages are collected for different entities, and the batched messages are durably stored. Related messages, which may have the same sessionID, are grouped into a logical unit or session. This session may be locked to a single message consumer. A session may be associated with an application processing state as an atomic unit of work while other operations are performed on the messages in the session. Acknowledgements are accumulated by a broker on a message server, but the messages are not immediately deleted. Instead, multiple messages in a selected range are periodically truncated from a message store in a single operation. Expired messages for active sessions are proactive cleaned up to prevent sessions from reaching a quota or limit.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for configuring assurances within distributed messaging systems. A defined set of message log and cursor components are configurably activatable and deactivatable to compose a variety of different capture assurances, transfer assurances, and delivery assurances within a distributed messaging system. A composition of a capture assurance, a transfer assurance, and a delivery assurance can provide an end-to-end assurance for a messaging system. End-to-end assurances can include one of best effort, at-most-once, at-least-once, and exactly once and can include one of: durable or non-durable. Using a defined set of activatable and deactivatable message log and cursor components facilities more efficient transitions between desired assurances. In some embodiments, a composition of a capture assurance, a transfer assurance, and a delivery assurance provides durable exactly-once message delivery.

Abstract: A messaging system may operate on multiple processor partitions in several configurations to provide queuing and topic subscription services on a large scale. A queue service may receive messages from a multiple transmitting services and distribute the messages to a single service. A topic subscription service may receive messages from multiple transmitting services, but distribute the messages to multiple recipients, often with a filter applied to each recipient where the filter defines which messages may be transmitted by the recipient. Large queues or topic subscriptions may be divided across multiple processor partitions with separate sets of recipients for each partition in some cases, or with duplicate sets of recipients in other cases.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for durable exactly once message delivery at scale. A message capture system uses a synchronous capture channel and transactions to provide durable exactly once message capture. Messages are sent from the message capture system to a message delivery system over a network using an at least once transfer protocol. The message delivery system implements a durable at most once messaging behavior, the combination of which results in durable exactly once transfer of messages from the message capture system to the message delivery system. The message delivery system uses a synchronous delivery channel and transactions to provide durable exactly once message delivery. Cursors maintaining message consumer state are collocated with message consumers, freeing up message log resources to process increased volumes of messages, such as, for example, in a queued or pub/sub environment.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for maintaining message state at a cursor. A message consumer requests messages from a cursor. The cursor can maintain state information for the message consumers separately from a message log that stores messages. Any of a variety of message delivery assurances can be used when delivering a message to a message consumer.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for maintaining message state at a message log. Messages are accumulated at a message log in accordance with a message retention policy. Any of a variety of message capture assurances can be used when capturing a message from a message producer within a message log. A message becomes visible to message consumers after the outcome of writing the message is known (either failure or success). Messages are requested using (e.g., monotonically increasing) sequence numbers. Messages are also dropped from the message log in accordance with the message retention policy.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for configuring assurances within distributed messaging systems. A defined set of message log and cursor components are configurably activatable and deactivatable to compose a variety of different capture assurances, transfer assurances, and delivery assurances within a distributed messaging system. A composition of a capture assurance, a transfer assurance, and a delivery assurance can provide an end-to-end assurance for a messaging system. End-to-end assurances can include one of best effort, at-most-once, at-least-once, and exactly once and can include one of: durable or non-durable. Using a defined set of activatable and deactivatable message log and cursor components facilities more efficient transitions between desired assurances. In some embodiments, a composition of a capture assurance, a transfer assurance, and a delivery assurance provides durable exactly-once message delivery.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for maintaining message state at a cursor. A message consumer requests messages from a cursor. The cursor can maintain state information for the message consumers separately from a message log that stores messages. Any of a variety of message delivery assurances can be used when delivering a message to a message consumer.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for durable exactly once message delivery at scale. A message capture system uses a synchronous capture channel and transactions to provide durable exactly once message capture. Messages are sent from the message capture system to a message delivery system over a network using an at least once transfer protocol. The message delivery system implements a durable at most once messaging behavior, the combination of which results in durable exactly once transfer of messages from the message capture system to the message delivery system. The message delivery system uses a synchronous delivery channel and transactions to provide durable exactly once message delivery. Cursors maintaining message consumer state are collocated with message consumers, freeing up message log resources to process increased volumes of messages, such as, for example, in a queued or pub/sub environment.