Patents by Inventor Pranita Kerber

Pranita Kerber has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20140349459
    Abstract: A structure has at least one field effect transistor having a gate stack disposed between raised source drain structures that are adjacent to the gate stack. The gate stack and raised source drain structures are disposed on a surface of a semiconductor material. The structure further includes a layer of field dielectric overlying the gate stack and raised source drain structures and first contact metal and second contact metal extending through the layer of field dielectric. The first contact metal terminates in a first trench formed through a top surface of a first raised source drain structure, and the second contact metal terminates in a second trench formed through a top surface of a second raised source drain structure. Each trench has silicide formed on sidewalls and a bottom surface of at least a portion of the trench. Methods to fabricate the structure are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2014
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber, Christian Lavoie
  • Patent number: 8895395
    Abstract: A method for forming a fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) device, comprises forming a plurality of silicon fins on a substrate, depositing silicon germanium (SiGe) on the plurality of fins, forming a gate region by forming a dummy gate stack on a predetermined area of the fins including the SiGe, removing the SiGe from an area of the fins not covered by the dummy gate stack, forming a merged region in the area of the fins not covered by the dummy gate stack to form a source drain region, removing the dummy gate stack to expose the remaining SiGe in the gate region, mixing the SiGe with the silicon fins in the gate region to form SiGe fins, and depositing a gate dielectric and gate metal on the SiGe fins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Pranita Kerber, Qiqing C. Ouyang, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20140332903
    Abstract: A structure has at least one field effect transistor having a gate stack disposed between raised source drain structures that are adjacent to the gate stack. The gate stack and raised source drain structures are disposed on a surface of a semiconductor material. The structure further includes a layer of field dielectric overlying the gate stack and raised source drain structures and first contact metal and second contact metal extending through the layer of field dielectric. The first contact metal terminates in a first trench formed through a top surface of a first raised source drain structure, and the second contact metal terminates in a second trench formed through a top surface of a second raised source drain structure. Each trench has silicide formed on sidewalls and a bottom surface of at least a portion of the trench. Methods to fabricate the structure are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2014
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber, Christian Lavoie
  • Patent number: 8878311
    Abstract: A structure has at least one field effect transistor having a gate stack disposed between raised source drain structures that are adjacent to the gate stack. The gate stack and raised source drain structures are disposed on a surface of a semiconductor material. The structure further includes a layer of field dielectric overlying the gate stack and raised source drain structures and first contact metal and second contact metal extending through the layer of field dielectric. The first contact metal terminates in a first trench formed through a top surface of a first raised source drain structure, and the second contact metal terminates in a second trench formed through a top surface of a second raised source drain structure. Each trench has silicide formed on sidewalls and a bottom surface of at least a portion of the trench. Methods to fabricate the structure are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber, Christian Lavoie
  • Patent number: 8853040
    Abstract: A method of forming a transistor device includes forming a patterned gate structure over a semiconductor substrate; forming a spacer layer over the semiconductor substrate and patterned gate structure; removing horizontally disposed portions of the spacer layer so as to form a vertical sidewall spacer adjacent the patterned gate structure; and forming a raised source/drain (RSD) structure over the semiconductor substrate and adjacent the vertical sidewall spacer, wherein the RSD structure has a substantially vertical sidewall profile so as to abut the vertical sidewall spacer and produce one of a compressive and a tensile strain on a channel region of the semiconductor substrate below the patterned gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Pranita Kerber, Ali Khakifirooz, Ghavam G. Shahidi
  • Publication number: 20140278309
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to the field of selective importance sampling. In various examples, selective importance sampling may be implemented in the form of systems and/or algorithms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rajiv V. Joshi, Rouwaida N. Kanj, Pranita Kerber
  • Publication number: 20140278296
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to the field of selective importance sampling. In various examples, selective importance sampling may be implemented in the form of methods and/or algorithms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rajiv V. Joshi, Rouwaida N. Kanj, Pranita Kerber
  • Patent number: 8815694
    Abstract: Embodiments include semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrates having SOI layers strained by oxidation of the base substrate layer and methods of forming the same. The method may include forming a strained channel region in a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate including a buried insulator (BOX) layer above a base substrate layer and a SOI layer above the BOX layer by first etching the SOI layer and the BOX layer to form a first isolation recess region and a second isolation recess region. A portion of the SOI layer between the first isolation recess region and the second isolation recess region defines a channel region in the SOI layer. A portion of the base substrate layer below the first isolation recess region and below the second isolation recess region may then be oxidized to form a first oxide region and a second oxide region, respectively, that apply compressive strain to the channel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Balasubramanian S. Haran, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber
  • Publication number: 20140206181
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a three dimensional FET device structure includes: providing a substrate having a semiconductor layer on an insulator layer; forming three dimensional fins in the semiconductor layer; applying a masking material to a first fin while exposing a second fin; applying a hydrogen atmosphere to the substrate and exposed second fin, the hydrogen atmosphere causing the exposed second fin to reflow and change shape; removing the masking material from the first fin; and forming a gate to wrap around each of the first and second fins. The first and second fins are formed having a device width such that the first fin having a first device width and a second fin having a second device width with the first device width being different than the second device width.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Publication date: July 24, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber
  • Publication number: 20140183687
    Abstract: A structure includes a silicon substrate; at least two wells in the silicon substrate; and a deep trench isolation (DTI) separating the two wells. The DTI has a top portion and a bottom portion having a width that is larger than a width of the top portion. The structure further includes at least two semiconductor devices disposed over one of the wells, where the at least two semiconductor devices are separated by a shallow trench isolation (STI). In the structure sidewalls of the top portion of the DTI and sidewalls of the STI are comprised of doped, re- crystallized silicon. The doped, re-crystallized silicon can be formed by an angled ion implant that uses, for example, one of Xe, In, BF2, B18H22, C16H10, Si, Ge or As as an implant species to amorphize the silicon, and by annealing the amorphized silicon to re-crystallize the amorphized silicon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2014
    Publication date: July 3, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jin CAI, Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber
  • Patent number: 8759168
    Abstract: A field effect transistor structure that uses thin semiconductor on insulator channel to control the electrostatic integrity of the device. Embedded stressors are epitaxially grown in the source/drain area from a template in the silicon substrate through an opening made in the buried oxide in the source/drain region. In addition, a dielectric layer is formed between the embedded stressor and the semiconductor region under the buried oxide layer, which is located directly beneath the channel to suppress junction capacitance and leakage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber
  • Publication number: 20140151806
    Abstract: A method comprises: forming a tensile SSOI layer on a buried oxide layer on a bulk substrate; forming a plurality of fins in the SSOI layer; removing a portion of the fins; annealing remaining portions of the fins to relax a tensile strain of the fins; and merging the remaining portions of the fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2013
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20140151802
    Abstract: A method comprises: forming a tensile SSOI layer on a buried oxide layer on a bulk substrate; forming a plurality of fins in the SSOI layer; removing a portion of the fins; annealing remaining portions of the fins to relax a tensile strain of the fins; and merging the remaining portions of the fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20140154865
    Abstract: Shallow trench isolation structures are provided for use with UTBB (ultra-thin body and buried oxide) semiconductor substrates, which prevent defect mechanisms from occurring, such as the formation of electrical shorts between exposed portions of silicon layers on the sidewalls of shallow trench of a UTBB substrate, in instances when trench fill material of the shallow trench is subsequently etched away and recessed below an upper surface of the UTBB substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2014
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce B. Doris, Kangguo Cheng, Balasubramanian S. Haran, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber, Arvind Kumar, Shom Ponoth
  • Patent number: 8742504
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an insulating layer, a first semiconductor layer, a dielectric layer, a second semiconductor layer, a source and drain junction, a gate, and a spacer. The method includes the steps of forming a semiconductor substrate, forming a shallow trench isolation layer, growing a first epitaxial layer, growing a second epitaxial layer, forming a gate, forming a spacer, performing a reactive ion etching, removing a portion of the first epitaxial layer, filling the void with a dielectric, etching back a portion of the dielectric, growing a silicon layer, implanting a source and drain junction, and forming an extension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Pranita Kerber, Ghavam G. Shahidi
  • Publication number: 20140145246
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes forming a replacement gate structure on a portion of a semiconductor substrate, wherein source regions and drain regions are formed in opposing sides of the replacement gate structure. A dielectric is formed on the semiconductor substrate having an upper surface that is coplanar with an upper surface of the replacement gate structure. The replacement gate structure is removed to provide an opening to an exposed portion of the semiconductor substrate. A functional gate conductor is epitaxially grown within the opening in direct contact with the exposed portion of the semiconductor substrate. The method is applicable to planar metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) and fin field effect transistors (finFETs).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2014
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tak H. Ning, Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber
  • Publication number: 20140124862
    Abstract: A structure to improve ETSOI MOSFET devices includes a wafer having regions with at least a first semiconductor layer overlying an oxide layer overlying a second semiconductor layer. The regions are separated by a STI which extends at least partially into the second semiconductor layer and is partially filled with a dielectric. A gate structure is formed over the first semiconductor layer and during the wet cleans involved, the STI divot erodes until it is at a level below the oxide layer. Another dielectric layer is deposited over the device and a hole is etched to reach source and drain regions. The hole is not fully landed, extending at least partially into the STI, and an insulating material is deposited in the hole.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2014
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Pranita Kerber, Ali Khakifirooz, Balasubramanian Pranatharthiharan
  • Publication number: 20140103455
    Abstract: Transistors including oxide spacers and methods of forming the same. Embodiments include planar FETs including a gate on a semiconductor substrate, oxide spacers on the gate sidewalls, and source or drain regions at least partially in the substrate offset from the gate by the oxide spacers. Other embodiments include finFETs including a fin on an insulator layer, a gate formed over the fin, a first source or drain region on a first end of the fin, a second source or drain region on a second end of the fin, and oxide spacers on the gate sidewalls separating the first source or drain region and the second source or drain from the gate. Embodiments further include methods of forming transistors with oxide spacers including forming a transistor including sacrificial spacers, removing the sacrificial spacers to form recess regions, and forming oxide spacers in the recess regions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2012
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takashi Ando, Pranita Kerber, Tenko Yamashita
  • Publication number: 20140103451
    Abstract: A fin field-effect transistor (finFET) assembly includes a first finFET device having fins of a first height and a second finFET device having fins of a second height. Each of the first and second finFET devices includes an epitaxial fill material covering source and drain regions of the first and second finFET devices. The epitaxial fill material of the first finFET device has a same height as the epitaxial fill material of the second finFET device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2012
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Qiqing C. Ouyang, Pranita Kerber, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20140106528
    Abstract: A method of forming a fin field effect transistor (finFET) includes forming a plurality of fins of varying heights on a substrate and forming a first gate structure on one or more fins of a first height to form a first finFET structure and a second gate structure on one or more fins of a second height to form a second finFET structure. The method includes epitaxially forming an epitaxial fill material on the one or more fins of the first finFET structure and the second finFET structure. The epitaxial fill material of the first finFET structure has a same height as the epitaxial fill material of the second finFET structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2013
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Qiqing C. Quyang, Pranita Kerber, Alexander Reznicek