Patents by Inventor Prashant H. VASHI

Prashant H. VASHI has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11967770
    Abstract: An electronic device may include wireless circuitry with a phased antenna array that conveys radio-frequency signals using signal beams of first and second orthogonal polarizations. The array may sweep over a set of signal beam pairs, each including a respective combination of signal beams of the first and second polarizations. The wireless circuitry may gather performance metric values for each of the polarizations and signal beam pairs. The circuitry may generate a filtered set of signal beam pairs by removing signal beam pairs having performance metric values that differ from a maximum of the wireless performance metric values by more than a threshold. The circuitry may select a signal beam pair from the filtered set having a minimum polarization imbalance. The array may concurrently convey first and second wireless data streams using the selected signal beam pair. Minimizing polarization imbalance may maximize overall data throughput for the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2024
    Inventors: Ioannis Pefkianakis, Guillaume Monghal, Kshitij Joshi, Mohan Rao Thota, Prashant H. Vashi, Zhenglian Cai
  • Publication number: 20240098654
    Abstract: This application describes methods and apparatus to allocate uplink (UL) power dynamically across multiple parallel radio frequency links for wireless devices. The wireless device sets an initial maximum transmit power level (MTPL) for each UL radio link of multiple radio links used for UL traffic based on a duty cycle prediction for the respective UL radio link. The wireless device adjusts the initial MTPL for each UL radio link based on a predicted data throughput for the UL radio link relative to a total predicted data throughput for all UL radio links. The adjusted MTPL for each UL radio link can be also reduced when the UL radio link uses UL multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmission via multiple antenna ports, e.g., by apportioning the adjusted MTPL among the multiple antenna ports of the UL radio link equally.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2022
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventors: Lorenzo BERTIZZOLO, Prashant H. VASHI, Ioannis PEFKIANAKIS
  • Patent number: 11909124
    Abstract: An electronic device having multiple antenna groups for data communication may determine a temperature of a first antenna group and determine a power gain of a second antenna group. The electronic device may communicate using the second antenna group in response to determining that the temperature of the first antenna group exceeds a temperature threshold and the power gain of the second antenna group exceeds a gain threshold. In some embodiments, the electronic device may receive communication link preferences, determine an antenna group that is disposed outside of thermal hotspots of the electronic device, and determine a beam that enables the communication link preferences via the antenna group. The electronic device may then transmit or receive data via the antenna group by forming the beam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Franz J. Eder, Carlo Tosetti, Kenan Kocagoez, Prashant H. Vashi, Murali Mohan Chakka, Muthukumaran Dhanapal
  • Patent number: 11889589
    Abstract: A communications network may be used to convey Short Message Service (SMS) messages using the Internet Protocol (IP). User equipment may transmit an SMS-over-IP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to wireless equipment over a high-bandwidth communications link. The wireless equipment may route the SMS-over-IP SIP message to the ePDG. When the high-bandwidth link is unavailable, the user equipment may transmit a compressed message to the proxy server over a low-bandwidth communications link. The proxy server may convert the compressed message into an SMS-over-IP SIP message that is transmitted to the ePDG. The proxy server may serve as a proxy for the first user equipment from the perspective of the ePDG. This may allow SMS message data to continue to be conveyed through the communications network even when the high-bandwidth communications link becomes unavailable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2024
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Gahima S. Mbonye, Daniel P. Ellis, Gregory R. Nelson, Prashant H. Vashi, Sergey Sitnikov, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli
  • Publication number: 20230354222
    Abstract: Disclosed are methods, systems, and computer-readable medium to perform operations including receiving, from a base station, an indication to accumulate a transmit power control (TPC) adjustment value, the accumulated TPC adjustment value used to calculate an uplink (UL) transmit power; detecting at least one UE action that triggers adjusting the accumulated TPC adjustment value; and in response to detecting the at least one UE action, adjusting the accumulated TPC adjustment value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2023
    Publication date: November 2, 2023
    Inventors: Baohua Zheng, Prashant H. Vashi
  • Publication number: 20230337151
    Abstract: A wireless communication device receives an average transmission power limit for a time period, and determines a first MTPL for a first time of the time period by setting the first MTPL to the average transmission power limit. The wireless communication device then transmits a signal at the first time using a first transmission power not to exceed the first MTPL. If the first transmission power is less than the first MTPL, then the wireless communication device determines residual transmission power based on a difference between the first MTPL and the first transmission power. The wireless communication device determines a second MTPL for a second time of the time period by adding the residual transmission power to the first MTPL. The wireless communication device then transmits a signal at the second transmission power not to exceed the second MTPL.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2022
    Publication date: October 19, 2023
    Inventors: Lorenzo Bertizzolo, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Prashant H. Vashi
  • Publication number: 20230268668
    Abstract: An electronic device may include wireless circuitry with a phased antenna array that conveys radio-frequency signals using signal beams of first and second orthogonal polarizations. The array may sweep over a set of signal beam pairs, each including a respective combination of signal beams of the first and second polarizations. The wireless circuitry may gather performance metric values for each of the polarizations and signal beam pairs. The circuitry may generate a filtered set of signal beam pairs by removing signal beam pairs having performance metric values that differ from a maximum of the wireless performance metric values by more than a threshold. The circuitry may select a signal beam pair from the filtered set having a minimum polarization imbalance. The array may concurrently convey first and second wireless data streams using the selected signal beam pair. Minimizing polarization imbalance may maximize overall data throughput for the device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2022
    Publication date: August 24, 2023
    Inventors: Ioannis Pefkianakis, Guillaume Monghal, Kshitij Joshi, Mohan Rao Thota, Prashant H. Vashi, Zhenglian Cai
  • Publication number: 20230178899
    Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with first and second sidewalls, a rear wall, and a display. Multiple antenna panels may be used to convey radio-frequency signals at frequencies greater than 10 GHz. A first antenna panel may radiate through the display while second and third panels radiate through the first and second sidewalls. The second and third panels may be tilted at non-zero angles with respect to the sidewalls. The non-zero angles may be of opposite sign. The non-zero angles may have the same magnitude. The magnitude may be equal to 15 degrees, as one example. Tilting the panels in this way may allow the panels to collectively cover as much of a sphere around the device as possible, including out of coverage areas behind the rear wall caused by conductive material in the rear wall, without requiring additional panels to be disposed within the device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Zhenglian Cai, Harish Rajagopalan, Panagiotis Theofanopoulos, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Prashant H. Vashi, Guillaume Monghal, Jennifer M. Edwards
  • Publication number: 20230086297
    Abstract: In an example method, a first device determines first network resources that have been activated for exchanging data with one or more second devices via a wireless network, and determines, for each of the first network resources, a time duration of a respective burst transmission performed using that first network resource. The first device determines whether to (i) activate second network resources for exchanging data with the second devices and/or (ii) deactivate one or more of the first network resources for exchanging data with the second devices. In response, the first device activates the second network resources and/or deactivates the one or more of the first network resources.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2022
    Publication date: March 23, 2023
    Inventors: Prashant H. Vashi, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Zhenglian Cai, Ioannis Pefkianakis
  • Patent number: 11611943
    Abstract: A user equipment (UE) determines a transmission power for data transmission to a network. The UE determines a specific absorption rate (SAR) limit associated with the UE and determines a transmission power to be allocated to data transmissions based on one or more applications running on the UE and the SAR limit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Prashant H. Vashi, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan
  • Publication number: 20230044590
    Abstract: This application describes systems and processes for sensor-assisted antenna and beam selection for wireless networks. The systems and processes are configured to detect out of coverage (OoC) scenarios and perform beam management in response to detecting the OoC scenario. The systems and methods are configured to perform beam management during baseband interruption scenarios. In each scenario, the device (e.g., user equipment UE) is configured to determine whether the UE is static or mobile.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2022
    Publication date: February 9, 2023
    Inventors: Ioannis Pefkianakis, Zhenglian Cai, Prashant H. Vashi, Guillaume Monghal
  • Publication number: 20230035996
    Abstract: This application describes systems and processes for beam selection performance refinement in static conditions of wireless devices (e.g., user equipment UE). A data processing system of the UE is configured to perform a beam scan for testing multiple high gain candidate beams on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and link adaptation (LA) channel state information reference signal (LA-CSI-RS) while the UE is not moving and the data processing system of the UE determines that the channel is stable. The data processing system is configured to refine a given beam choice based on a determined capacity of the beams (e.g., from PDSCH signaling and/or LA-CSI-RS signals) to optimize data throughput.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2022
    Publication date: February 2, 2023
    Inventors: Ioannis Pefkianakis, Zhenglian Cai, Guillaume Monghal, Prashant H. Vashi
  • Publication number: 20230028723
    Abstract: A communications network may be used to convey Short Message Service (SMS) messages using the Internet Protocol (IP). User equipment may transmit an SMS-over-IP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to wireless equipment over a high-bandwidth communications link. The wireless equipment may route the SMS-over-IP SIP message to the ePDG. When the high-bandwidth link is unavailable, the user equipment may transmit a compressed message to the proxy server over a low-bandwidth communications link. The proxy server may convert the compressed message into an SMS-over-IP SIP message that is transmitted to the ePDG. The proxy server may serve as a proxy for the first user equipment from the perspective of the ePDG. This may allow SMS message data to continue to be conveyed through the communications network even when the high-bandwidth communications link becomes unavailable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2022
    Publication date: January 26, 2023
    Inventors: Gahima S. Mbonye, Daniel P. Ellis, Gregory R. Nelson, Prashant H. Vashi, Sergey Sitnikov, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli
  • Publication number: 20220407573
    Abstract: A method includes receiving an indication to transmit a first set of signals using a first standard (e.g., Long Term Evolution) via a first set of antennas of a radio frequency device and a second set of signals using a second standard (e.g., New Radio) via a second set of antennas. The method also includes transmitting the first set of signals via the first set of antennas using a first power based on positions of the first set and second set of antennas, exposure conditions of the first set and the second set of signals on a user, and/or priorities of the first and the second set of signals. Moreover, the method includes transmitting the second set of signals via the second set of antennas using a second power based on the positions of the antennas, the exposure conditions of the signals on the user, and/or priorities of the signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2021
    Publication date: December 22, 2022
    Inventors: Weiping Dou, Anthony Wang, Digvijay Arjunrao Jadhav, Eric Conor Merkley, Hailong Yang, Indranil S. Sen, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Pengkai Zhao, Prashant H. Vashi, Rajesh Ambati, Wen Zhao
  • Publication number: 20220352627
    Abstract: An electronic device having multiple antenna groups for data communication may determine a temperature of a first antenna group and determine a power gain of a second antenna group. The electronic device may communicate using the second antenna group in response to determining that the temperature of the first antenna group exceeds a temperature threshold and the power gain of the second antenna group exceeds a gain threshold. In some embodiments, the electronic device may receive communication link preferences, determine an antenna group that is disposed outside of thermal hotspots of the electronic device, and determine a beam that enables the communication link preferences via the antenna group. The electronic device may then transmit or receive data via the antenna group by forming the beam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2021
    Publication date: November 3, 2022
    Inventors: Franz J. Eder, Carlo Tosetti, Kenan Kocagoez, Prashant H. Vashi, Murali Mohan Chakka, Muthukumaran Dhanapal
  • Publication number: 20220330171
    Abstract: A user equipment (UE) determines a transmission power for data transmission to a network. The UE determines a specific absorption rate (SAR) limit associated with the UE and determines a transmission power to be allocated to data transmissions based on one or more applications running on the UE and the SAR limit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2021
    Publication date: October 13, 2022
    Inventors: Prashant H. VASHI, Ioannis PEFKIANAKIS, Madhusudan CHAUDHARY, Rajesh AMBATI, Thanigaivelu ELANGOVAN
  • Patent number: 11464069
    Abstract: A communications network may be used to convey Short Message Service (SMS) messages using the Internet Protocol (IP). User equipment may transmit an SMS-over-IP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to wireless equipment over a high-bandwidth communications link. The wireless equipment may route the SMS-over-IP SIP message to the ePDG. When the high-bandwidth link is unavailable, the user equipment may transmit a compressed message to the proxy server over a low-bandwidth communications link. The proxy server may convert the compressed message into an SMS-over-IP SIP message that is transmitted to the ePDG. The proxy server may serve as a proxy for the first user equipment from the perspective of the ePDG. This may allow SMS message data to continue to be conveyed through the communications network even when the high-bandwidth communications link becomes unavailable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2022
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Gahima S. Mbonye, Daniel P. Ellis, Gregory R. Nelson, Prashant H. Vashi, Sergey Sitnikov, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli
  • Publication number: 20220225118
    Abstract: A wireless device is configured to select a beam and/or an antenna based on detection a detected position and/or orientation of the device relative to a remote device. The device obtains motion data indicating a change in position or orientation of the wireless device. The device determines its pose relative to the remote device. The device accesses a coverage map that associates, for each potential pose for the device with respect to the remote device: an antenna for communicating with the remote device and/or a beam for communicating with the remote device. The device selects a particular antenna and/or a particular beam for communicating with the remote device; and causes transmission or reception of data to or from the remote device by the particular antenna and/or the particular beam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2022
    Publication date: July 14, 2022
    Inventors: Ioannis Pefkianakis, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Chia-Feng Lin, Satish Doraiswamy, Prashant H. Vashi, Sai Sravan Bharadwaj Karri, Guillaume Monghal
  • Publication number: 20210282127
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing access to 5G cellular baseband resources for 5G-capable wireless devices. A wireless device can monitor application workloads by analyzing communication network performance requirements for a given application in-use or launching for future use along with system-level indications of overall device usage, battery level, and mobility status to determine whether access to 5G cellular baseband resources is recommended for an application. A 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is provided for an application indicating a level of bandwidth in current use or expected for future use as well as a confidence metric in the bandwidth level indication. The 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is used with additional device criteria to determine whether access to one or more 5G radio frequency bands is allowed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2021
    Publication date: September 9, 2021
    Inventors: Madhusudan CHAUDHARY, Arun G. MATHIAS, Rajesh AMBATI, Ajay SINGH, Franco TRAVOSTINO, Muthukumaran DHANAPAL, Lakshmi N. KAVURI, Ajoy K. SINGH, Thanigaivelu ELANGOVAN, Ioannis PEFKIANAKIS, Raghuveer MALLIKARJUNAN, Faraz FAHEEM, Geoffrey R. HALL, Harshit CHUTTANI, Rohan C. MALTHANKAR, Prashant H. VASHI, Hisham A. MAHMOUD, Henri S. BERGER, Divyaprakash P. BHOJKUMAR
  • Publication number: 20210014932
    Abstract: A communications network may be used to convey Short Message Service (SMS) messages using the Internet Protocol (IP). User equipment may transmit an SMS-over-IP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to wireless equipment over a high-bandwidth communications link. The wireless equipment may route the SMS-over-IP SIP message to the ePDG. When the high-bandwidth link is unavailable, the user equipment may transmit a compressed message to the proxy server over a low-bandwidth communications link. The proxy server may convert the compressed message into an SMS-over-IP SIP message that is transmitted to the ePDG. The proxy server may serve as a proxy for the first user equipment from the perspective of the ePDG. This may allow SMS message data to continue to be conveyed through the communications network even when the high-bandwidth communications link becomes unavailable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2019
    Publication date: January 14, 2021
    Inventors: Gahima S. Mbonye, Daniel P. Ellis, Gregory R. Nelson, Prashant H. Vashi, Sergey Sitnikov, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli