Abstract: A method of manufacturing a prosthetic heart valve includes coupling a plurality of prosthetic leaflets to each other, and coupling the plurality of prosthetic leaflets to a cuff, to form a valve assembly. The valve assembly may be coupled to a stent to form the prosthetic heart valve. The valve assembly may be formed prior to the plurality of prosthetic leaflets being coupled to the stent and prior to the cuff being coupled to the stent.

Abstract: A roller cutter for cutting a material includes a rotatable roller, a rotatable blade, and a rotation transmission mechanism. The roller includes an outer rim configured to engage the material at a roller engagement point. The blade includes a cutting edge configured to cut the material at a blade engagement point. The blade engagement point is spaced from the roller engagement point. The rotation transmission mechanism is configured to drivingly interconnect the blade and the roller such that the blade rotates faster than the roller. The roller cutter is configured such that the cutting edge applies both a compressive shear force and a tangential shear force to the material at the blade engagement point as the blade is pressed into the material and the blade and the roller rotate.

Abstract: A device for collecting material from lung aerosols. The device functions by collecting aerosols from the lower airway separated from material in the by collecting air from the upper airway in a chamber that when full causes the remaining exhaled aerosols from the lungs to be captured by a filter. The filter collects sample of material from the separated lung aerosols.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an implantable prosthetic valve includes a body that defines an inlet end and an inlet orifice, the body being constructed of a flexible biocompatible material, an outlet that extends from the body and that defines an outlet end and an outlet orifice, the outlet being constructed of a flexible biocompatible material, and an inner passage that extends through the body and the outlet from the inlet orifice to the outlet orifice to enable fluid to flow through the valve, wherein the outlet orifice is open when the valve is in its natural unloaded state and is closed when fluid pressure is applied to the outlet from a position downstream of the outlet.

Abstract: A device for collecting material from lung aerosols. The device functions by collecting aerosols from the lower airway separated from material in the by collecting air from the upper airway in a chamber that when full causes the remaining exhaled aerosols from the lungs to be captured by a filter. The filter collects sample of material from the separated lung aerosols.