Patents by Inventor Prem S. Paul

Prem S. Paul has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7517976
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing a polynucleic acid encoding at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), proteins at least 80% but less than 100% homologous with those encoded by one or more of ORF 2, ORF 3, ORF 4 and ORF 5 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, proteins at least 97% but less than 100% homologous with proteins encoded by one or both of ORF 6 and ORF 7 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively stimulate immunological protection in a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof, in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignees: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc., Wyeth Holding Corporation
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Xiang-Jin Meng, Patrick Halbur, Igor Morozov, Melissa A. Lum
  • Publication number: 20080286276
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively protect a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; methods of producing the same; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, treating a pig infected by a PRRSV, and detecting PRRSV in a pig.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2007
    Publication date: November 20, 2008
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Patent number: 7264802
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively protect a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; methods of producing the same; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, treating a pig infected by a PRRSV, and detecting PRRSV in a pig.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Patent number: 7264957
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing a polynucleic acid encoding at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), proteins at least 80% but less than 100% homologous with those encoded by one or more of ORF 2, ORF 3, ORF 4 and ORF 5 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, proteins at least 97% but less than 100% homologous with proteins encoded by one or both of ORF 6 and ORF 7 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively stimulate immunological protection in a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof, in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignees: Wyeth, Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Xiang-Jin Meng, Patrick Halbur, Igor Morozov, Melissa A. Lum
  • Patent number: 7223854
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing a polynucleic acid encoding at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), proteins at least 80% but less than 100% homologous with those encoded by one or more of ORF 2, ORF 3, ORF 4 and ORF 5 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, proteins at least 97% but less than 100% homologous with proteins encoded by one or both of ORF 6 and ORF 7 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively stimulate immunological protection in a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof, in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2007
    Assignees: Wyeth Holdings Corporation, Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Xiang-Jin Meng, Patrick Halbur, Igor Morozov, Melissa A. Lum
  • Patent number: 6977078
    Abstract: The present invention provides an isolated DNA sequence encoding, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), specifically ISU-12, and the polypeptides encoded by the isolated DNA sequences. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; methods of producing antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, and treating a pig infected by a PRRSV.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2005
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Patent number: 6773908
    Abstract: The present invention provides an isolated DNA sequence encoding, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), specifically ISU-55, and the polypeptides encoded by the isolated DNA sequences. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; methods of producing antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, and treating a pig infected by a PRRSV.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Publication number: 20030186225
    Abstract: The present invention provides an isolated DNA sequence encoding, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), specifically ISU-12, and the polypeptides encoded by the isolated DNA sequences. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; methods of producing antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, and treating a pig infected by a PRRSV.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Publication date: October 2, 2003
    Applicant: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Publication number: 20030138442
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively protect a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; methods of producing the same; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, treating a pig infected by a PRRSV, and detecting PRRSV in a pig.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Patent number: 6592873
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing a polynucleic acid encoding at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), proteins at least 80% but less than 100% homologous with those encoded by one or more of ORF 2, ORF 3, ORF 4 and ORF 5 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, proteins at least 97% but less than 100% homologous with proteins encoded by one or both of ORF 6 and ORF 7 of an Iowa strain of PRRSV, antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively stimulate immunological protection in a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof, in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignees: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc., American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Xiang-Jin Meng, Patrick Halbur, Igor Morozov, Melissa A. Lum
  • Publication number: 20020168379
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively protect a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; methods of producing the same; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, treating a pig infected by a PRRSV, and detecting PRRSV in a pig.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Publication date: November 14, 2002
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Patent number: 6380376
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing, for example, at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively protect a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted. The present invention also concerns a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a protein; antibodies which specifically bind to such a protein; methods of producing the same; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV, treating a pig infected by a PRRSV, and detecting PRRSV in a pig.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Yanjin Zhang
  • Patent number: 6251404
    Abstract: The present invention provides a vaccine which protects pigs from a virus and/or an infectious agent causing a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease, a method of protecting a pig from a disease caused by a virus and/or an infectious agent which causes a respiratory and reproductive disease, a method of producing a vaccine against a virus and/or an infectious agent causing a porcine reproductive and respiratory disease, and a biologically pure sample of a virus and/or infectious agent associated with a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease, particularly the Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), and an isolated polynucleotide which is at least 90% homologous with a polynucleotide obtained from the genome of a virus and/or infectious agent which causes a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignees: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Solvay Animal Health, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Patrick G. Halbur, Xiang-Jin Meng, Young S. Lyoo, Melissa Anne Lum
  • Patent number: 6251397
    Abstract: The present invention provides a purified preparation containing, for example, a polynucleic acid encoding at least one polypeptide selected from the group consisting of proteins encoded by one or more open reading frames (ORF's) of an Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), antigenic regions of such proteins which are at least 5 amino acids in length and which effectively protect a porcine host against a subsequent challenge with a PRRSV isolate, and combinations thereof in which amino acids non-essential for antigenicity may be conservatively substituted. The present invention also concerns a polypeptide encoded by such a polynucleic acid; a vaccine comprising an effective amount of such a polynucleic acid or protein; antibodies which specifically bind to such a polynucleic acid or protein; methods of producing the same; and methods of protecting a pig against a PRRSV and treating a pig infected by a PRRSV.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignees: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc., American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Xiang-Jin Meng, Patrick Halbur, Igor Morozov
  • Patent number: 6110467
    Abstract: The present invention provides a vaccine which protects pigs from a virus and/or an infectious agent causing a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease, a method of protecting a pig from a disease caused by a virus and/or an infectious agent which causes a respiratory and reproductive disease, a method of producing a vaccine against a virus and/or an infectious agent causing a porcine reproductive and respiratory disease, and a biologically pure sample of a virus and/or infectious agent associated with a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease, particularly the Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), and an isolated polynucleotide which is at least 90% homologous with a polynucleotide obtained from the genome of a virus and/or infectious agent which causes a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Assignees: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Solvay Animal Health, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Patrick G. Halbur, Xiang-Jin Meng, Young S. Lyoo, Melissa Anne Lum
  • Patent number: 5695766
    Abstract: The present invention provides a vaccine which protects pigs from a virus and/or an infectious agent causing a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease, a method of protecting a pig from a disease caused by a virus and/or an infectious agent which causes a respiratory and reproductive disease, a method of producing a vaccine against a virus and/or an infectious agent causing a porcine reproductive and respiratory disease, and a biologically pure sample of a virus and/or infectious agent associated with a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease, particularly the Iowa strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), and an isolated polynucleotide which is at least 90% homologous with a polynucleotide obtained from the genome of a virus and/or infectious agent which causes a porcine respiratory and reproductive disease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1997
    Assignees: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Solvay Animal Health, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Patrick G. Halbur, Xiang-Jin Meng, Young S. Lyoo, Melissa Anne Lum
  • Patent number: 5419907
    Abstract: The present invention provides a biologically pure culture of a novel pathogenic porcine respiratory coronavirus (PRCV) and a vaccine derived therefrom effective against PRCV infection and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1995
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Eric M. Vaughn, Patrick G. Halbur
  • Patent number: 4468346
    Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies which are heavy-chain specific for porcine Ig's are secreted by novel hybrid cell lines produced by fusing SP2/O myeloma cells with B-lymphocytes from BALB/c mice immunized against porcine Ig's. The monoclonal antibodies are useful in porcine immunological research and pathological diagnosis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1984
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
    Inventors: Prem S. Paul, Richard A. Van Deusen