Patents by Inventor Priti Balchandani

Priti Balchandani has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230160983
    Abstract: A radiofrequency (RF) resonator array device for use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRT), The RF resonator array device includes a substrate. An army of coupled split ring resonators are located on the substrate. Each of the coupled split ring resonators includes a first split ring resonator positioned on a first side of the substrate and a second split ring resonator positioned on a second side of the substrate located opposite the first side. The second split ring resonator is inductively coupled to the first split ring resonator. Methods of making and using the RF resonator device are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2021
    Publication date: May 25, 2023
    Inventors: Akbar ALIPOUR, Priti BALCHANDANI, Alan C. SEIFERT
  • Patent number: 10429473
    Abstract: A method, magnetic resonance imaging computing device, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for producing a slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation pulse for magnetic resonance imaging. A pulse control signal including an adiabatic half passage pulse control signal, an adiabatic full passage pulse control signal, and a reverse adiabatic half passage pulse control signal is generated. A plurality of slice-selective linear phase subpulse control signals are generated. The pulse control signal is sampled using the plurality of slice-selective linear phase subpulse control signals to generate a slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation control signal. The slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation control signal is output to a waveform generator to produce the slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation pulse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    Inventors: Hadrien Dyvorne, Priti Balchandani
  • Patent number: 10267880
    Abstract: A method, magnetic resonance imaging computing device, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for producing a pulse pair for magnetic resonance imaging. A pulse pair control signal comprising an adiabatic pulse and a matched phase non-adiabatic pulse is generated. The pulse pair control signal is transformed into a power independent of number of slices pulse pair. The Power Independent of Number of Slices pulse pair control signal is output to a waveform generator to produce the Power Independent of Number of Slices pulse pair in a spin echo sequence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    Inventors: Rebecca Emily Feldman, Haisam Mohammad Islam, Priti Balchandani
  • Patent number: 10247797
    Abstract: A method, magnetic resonance imaging computing device, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for producing a semi-adiabatic spectral-spatial spectroscopic imaging sequence for magnetic resonance imaging. A pulse control signal comprising a pair of adiabatic pulses and a linear phase pulse is generated. The pulse control signal is transformed into a pair of spectral-spatial refocusing pulses and an excitation pulse. The pair of spectral-spatial refocusing pulses and the excitation pulse are output to a waveform generator to produce the semi-adiabatic spectral-spatial spectroscopic imaging sequence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI
    Inventors: Rebecca Emily Feldman, Priti Balchandani
  • Publication number: 20170261585
    Abstract: A method, magnetic resonance imaging computing device, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for producing a slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation pulse for magnetic resonance imaging. A pulse control signal including an adiabatic half passage pulse control signal, an adiabatic full passage pulse control signal, and a reverse adiabatic half passage pulse control signal is generated. A plurality of slice-selective linear phase subpulse control signals are generated. The pulse control signal is sampled using the plurality of slice-selective linear phase subpulse control signals to generate a slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation control signal. The slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation control signal is output to a waveform generator to produce the slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation pulse.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2016
    Publication date: September 14, 2017
    Inventors: Hadrien Dyvorne, Priti Balchandani
  • Publication number: 20170160361
    Abstract: A method, magnetic resonance imaging computing device, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for producing a semi-adiabatic spectral-spatial spectroscopic imaging sequence for magnetic resonance imaging. A pulse control signal comprising a pair of adiabatic pulses and a linear phase pulse is generated. The pulse control signal is transformed into a pair of spectral-spatial refocusing pulses and an excitation pulse. The pair of spectral-spatial refocusing pulses and the excitation pulse are output to a waveform generator to produce the semi-adiabatic spectral-spatial spectroscopic imaging sequence.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2015
    Publication date: June 8, 2017
    Inventors: Rebecca Emily Feldman, Priti Balchandani
  • Publication number: 20160116561
    Abstract: A method, magnetic resonance imaging computing device, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for producing a pulse pair for magnetic resonance imaging. A pulse pair control signal comprising an adiabatic pulse and a matched phase non-adiabatic pulse is generated. The pulse pair control signal is transformed into a power independent of number of slices pulse pair. The Power Independent of Number of Slices pulse pair control signal is output to a waveform generator to produce the Power Independent of Number of Slices pulse pair in a spin echo sequence.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2015
    Publication date: April 28, 2016
    Inventors: Rebecca Emily FELDMAN, Haisam Mohammad ISLAM, Priti BALCHANDANI
  • Patent number: 8473536
    Abstract: A method for providing an adiabatic RF pulse that is an inversion or refocusing pulse for a RF pulse sequence is provided. A linear phase frequency profile (Flp(?)) is determined for the adiabatic RF pulse. A quadratic phase is applied to the linear phase frequency profile for the adiabatic RF pulse to obtain F(?), wherein the applying the quadratic phase comprises setting F(?)=Flp(?)eik?2. A polynomial ? is set to equal a Fourier Transform (F(?)). A corresponding minimum phase ? polynomial is determined for the ? polynomial. (?,?) are set as inputs to an inverse Shinnar Le-Roux transform to generate an adiabatic RF waveform. The adiabatic RF waveform is truncated to produce the adiabatic RF pulse, wherein k>0.03?/(?5??p)/(N+1) and k<kmax, where kmax is a value at which the adiabatic RF pulse is truncated at 25% of a maximum RF amplitude.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti Balchandani, John M. Pauly, Daniel M. Spielman
  • Patent number: 7966053
    Abstract: A method for performing spectroscopy using an interleaved readout for at least two species. A B0 field is applied. A first spatial-spectral (SPSP) position resolved spectroscopy sequence (PRESS) excitation with a sufficiently narrow band to excite a first species without exciting a second species is applied. A first readout that measures the first species is performed. A second SPSP PRESS excitation with a sufficiently narrow band to excite the second species without exciting the first species is applied. A second readout that measures the second species is performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti Balchandani, Daniel Spielman, John Pauly
  • Publication number: 20100325185
    Abstract: A method for providing an adiabatic RF pulse that is an inversion or refocusing pulse for a RF pulse sequence is provided. A linear phase frequency profile (Flp(?)) is determined for the adiabatic RF pulse. A quadratic phase is applied to the linear phase frequency profile for the adiabatic RF pulse to obtain F(?), wherein the applying the quadratic phase comprises setting F(?)=Flp(?)eik?2. A polynomial ? us set ti equal a Fourier Transform (F(?)). A corresponding minimum phase ? polynomial is determined for the ? polynomial. (?,?) are set as inputs to an inverse Shinnar Le-Roux transform to generate an adiabatic RF waveform. The adiabatic RF waveform is truncated to produce the adiabatic RF pulse, wherein k>0.03?/(?5??p)/(N+1) and k<kmax, where kmax is a value at which the adiabatic RF pulse is truncated at 25% of a maximum RF amplitude.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2009
    Publication date: December 23, 2010
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti BALCHANDANI, John M. PAULY, Daniel M. SPIELMAN
  • Patent number: 7821263
    Abstract: A method for frequency selective and slice selective magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is provided. A B0 field is applied. A self-refocused spatial-spectral (SPSP) RF pulse is applied. A readout of a portion of k-space for the excited slice is performed. A second self-refocused SPSP excitation RF pulse is applied, wherein the second self-refocused SPSP excitation has an 180° echo phase difference from the self-refocused SPSP excitation. A second readout of a portion of k-space for the excited slice was performed. A difference between the readout and the second readout was found. The previous steps were repeated until k-space has been filled for the excited slice. The previous steps were repeated for a plurality of slices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti Balchandani, Daniel Spielman, John M. Pauly
  • Patent number: 7683618
    Abstract: A manifestation of the invention provides a method for slice selective excitation for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A B0 field is applied. A STABLE pulse comprising of a BIR-4 envelope sampled by a plurality of subpulses with a duration is applied, where amplitude and frequency modulation functions of the BIR-4 envelope are slowly varying with respect to the duration of the subpulses. A portion of k-space is read out to obtain k-space data. The STABLE pulse and readout are repeated until sufficient k-space has been acquired. A Fourier Transform of the k-space data is taken.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti Balchandani, Daniel Spielman, John Pauly
  • Publication number: 20090315558
    Abstract: A method for frequency selective and slice selective magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is provided. A B0 field is applied. A self-refocused spatial-spectral (SPSP) RF pulse is applied. A readout of a portion of k-space for the excited slice is performed. A second self-refocused SPSP excitation RF pulse is applied, wherein the second self-refocused SPSP excitation has an 180° echo phase difference from the self-refocused SPSP excitation. A second readout of a portion of k-space for the excited slice was performed. A difference between the readout and the second readout was found. The previous steps were repeated until k-space has been filled for the excited slice. The previous steps were repeated for a plurality of slices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti Balchandani, Daniel Spielman, John M. Pauly
  • Publication number: 20090230958
    Abstract: A manifestation of the invention provides a method for slice selective excitation for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A B0 field is applied. A STABLE pulse comprising of a BIR-4 envelope sampled by a plurality of subpulses with a duration is applied, where amplitude and frequency modulation functions of the BIR-4 envelope are slowly varying with respect to the duration of the subpulses. A portion of k-space is read out to obtain k-space data. The STABLE pulse and readout are repeated until sufficient k-space has been acquired. A Fourier Transform of the k-space data is taken.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2008
    Publication date: September 17, 2009
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti Balchandani, Daniel Spielman, John Pauly
  • Publication number: 20090137897
    Abstract: A method for performing spectroscopy using an interleaved readout for at least two species. A B0 field is applied. A first spatial-spectral (SPSP) position resolved spectroscopy sequence (PRESS) excitation with a sufficiently narrow band to excite a first species without exciting a second species is applied. A first readout that measures the first species is performed. A second SPSP PRESS excitation with a sufficiently narrow band to excite the second species without exciting the first species is applied. A second readout that measures the second species is performed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2007
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Priti Balchandani, Daniel Spielman, John Pauly