Abstract: Nucleic acids are described that encode for triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) and that can be used in expression constructs, vectors and gene therapies. Also described are methods of using the same for the treatment of TREM2-associated diseases and disorders, especially neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's Disease (AD), Adult-Onset Leukoencephalopathy with Axonal Spheroids and Pigmented Glia (ALSP) or Nasu-Hakola Disease (NHD).