Abstract: Disclosed is a method of desorbing an adsorbed material by subjecting to energy a diazirine adsorbed on a solid surface or a layer on the solid surface, which causes the diazirine to form a carbene and nitrogen gas; and using the energy of the resultant nitrogen gas to desorb the adsorbed material from the solid surface or a layer on the same. Also disclosed is a method of reacting the resultant carbene with (a) a material in the gas phase proximal to the first solid surface; (b) a material adsorbed on a second solid surface proximal to the first solid surface; or (c) a second solid surface proximal to the first solid surface.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of desorbing an adsorbed material by subjecting to energy a diazirine adsorbed on a solid surface or a layer on the solid surface, which causes the diazirine to form a carbene and nitrogen gas; and using the energy of the resultant nitrogen gas to desorb the adsorbed material from the solid surface or a layer on the same. Also disclosed is a method of reacting the resultant carbene with (a) a material in the gas phase proximal to the first solid surface; (b) a material adsorbed on a second solid surface proximal to the first solid surface; or (c) a second solid surface proximal to the first solid surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for detecting a compound, comprising the steps of: contacting a compound with a solid analytical surface (SAS), thereby forming an SAS with an absorbed compound; contacting the SAS with the absorbed compound with a mass tag, wherein the mass tag reacts with the absorbed compound, thereby forming an SAS with a covalently mass-tagged absorbed compound; and detecting the covalently mass-tagged absorbed compound by mass spectrometry. Also disclosed is a device for collecting breath aerosol, comprising a card or an envelope, wherein the card or the envelope comprise a tab, wherein the tab is a SAS.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a diazirine precursor mass tag compound represented by structural formula (I) Also disclosed is a method for detecting analytes in a sample, comprising derivatizing the analytes with the compound of formula (I), and detecting the resulting derivatized analytes by a mass or ion mobility spectrometry.

Abstract: The present invention provides DNAzymes for reduction in the expression of the target gene implicated in disease. The present invention also provides a platform technology for the use of DNAzymes to create a reduction in gene expression in zebrafish embryos. More particularly, the present invention describes DNAzyme mediated knockdown of Fmr1 mRNA, gcdh mRNA and gba1mRNA in zebrafish embryos. The present invention also provides a method of creating a model of Fragile X syndrome in Zebrafish embryos.

Abstract: The present invention provides an analytical sample container including an opening of at least about 40 mm and a resealable leakproof seal. The container contains a volume of a stabilizing liquid, including an alcohol, in an amount of at least about 2 mL and less than 50% of the volume of the container. A method of biosample collection is also provided. A mixture of a biosample and a stabilizing liquid from a leakproof sealed analytical sample container is analyzed. The stabilizing liquid includes an alcohol in an amount of about 2 mL to about 50% of a volume of the container.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for detecting a compound, comprising the steps of: contacting a compound with a solid analytical surface (SAS), thereby forming an SAS with an absorbed compound; contacting the SAS with the absorbed compound with a mass tag, wherein the mass tag reacts with the absorbed compound, thereby forming an SAS with a covalently mass-tagged absorbed compound; and detecting the covalently mass-tagged absorbed compound by mass spectrometry. Also disclosed is a device for collecting breath aerosol, comprising a card or an envelope, wherein the card or the envelope comprise a tab, wherein the tab is a SAS.

Abstract: Disclosed are devices comprising a porous sorptive tab and a substructure, such as a face mask, for collecting breath aerosol from a subject. The device is configured such that, in use, a subject breathes onto or through the sorptive tab. Also disclosed are specific methods of analyzing breath aerosol from a subject.