Abstract: Provided is a wrought aluminum alloy including 5.5 to 6.0 wt % of Zn, 2.0 to 2.5 wt % of Mg, 0.2 to 0.6 wt % of Cu, 0.1 to 0.2 wt % of Cr, at most 0.2 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Fe, at most 0.2 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Mn, at most 0.2 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Si, at most 0.1 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Ti, and at most 0.05 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Sr, with the remainder being Al.

Abstract: A synchronization circuit may include: a variable delay circuit configured to delay a first clock signal by a varied delay time according to delay control signals, and configured to output a delayed signal of the variable delay circuit as a second clock signal; a phase detector configured to generate a phase detection signal by detecting a phase difference between the first and second clock signals; and a delay control circuit configured to perform a phase unstable period detection operation according to the phase detection signal, and configured to perform a delay skip operation to adjust the delay control signals such that a phase unstable period, detected in the phase unstable period detection operation, is skipped in a delay time tuning operation.

Abstract: A synchronization circuit may include: a variable delay circuit configured to delay a first clock signal by a varied delay time according to delay control signals, and configured to output a delayed signal of the variable delay circuit as a second clock signal; a phase detector configured to generate a phase detection signal by detecting a phase difference between the first and second clock signals; and a delay control circuit configured to perform a phase unstable period detection operation according to the phase detection signal, and configured to perform a delay skip operation to adjust the delay control signals such that a phase unstable period, detected in the phase unstable period detection operation, is skipped in a delay time tuning operation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a camshaft device, which allows a plurality of components to be assembled to a main shaft, and a method for manufacturing the camshaft device. The camshaft device may include: a main shaft lengthily extending in the lengthwise direction; at least one cam lobe assembled to the main shaft and formed eccentrically from a rotation axis of the main shaft; at least one journal bearing assembled to the main shaft and formed to rotatably support the main shaft; and at least one guide shaft assembled to the main shaft and installed between the cam lobe and another cam lobe so as to align an assembling position of the cam lobe or the journal bearing.

Abstract: A method for measuring an odor in an olfactory sensing device is provided. The method includes sensing an odor using at least one odor sensor, estimating a current temperature using a temperature count coefficient of a monitor sensor, calculating an odor count coefficient variation for the at least one sensor, and measuring the odor by applying a temperature count coefficient variation corresponding to a temperature change to the odor count coefficient variation.

Abstract: Provided are a brake disc and a brake disc manufacturing method. The brake disc manufacturing method may include a porous metal block preparation operation for preparing a porous metal block having a plurality of pores therein, and an insert casting operation for mounting the porous metal block in a mold and casting a disc plate material to manufacture a brake disc.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a camshaft device, which allows a plurality of components to be assembled to a main shaft, and a method for manufacturing the camshaft device. The camshaft device may include: a main shaft lengthily extending in the lengthwise direction; at least one cam lobe assembled to the main shaft and formed eccentrically from a rotation axis of the main shaft; at least one journal bearing assembled to the main shaft and formed to rotatably support the main shaft; and at least one guide shaft assembled to the main shaft and installed between the cam lobe and another cam lobe so as to align an assembling position of the cam lobe or the journal bearing.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus of manufacturing a seamless pipe. The apparatus includes a container receiving a work therein, a stem pressing one end of the work within the container, a die installed in a direction opposite to the stem, and having an extrusion hole comprised of a plurality of ports, a rotation member installed on a front end of the die, having a stirring tip inserted into a joint surface formed by abutting a plurality of metal pieces to each other on one surface, and rotating to perform a friction stir bonding in a state in which the one surface contacts the joint surface, and a correction mold including a metal pipe discharging path receiving a metal pipe manufactured by the friction stir bonding and discharging the metal pipe to an outside.

Abstract: Provided is a wrought aluminum alloy including 5.5 to 6.0 wt % of Zn, 2.0 to 2.5 wt % of Mg, 0.2 to 0.6 wt % of Cu, 0.1 to 0.2 wt % of Cr, at most 0.2 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Fe, at most 0.2 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Mn, at most 0.2 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Si, at most 0.1 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Ti, and at most 0.05 wt % (and more than 0 wt %) of Sr, with the remainder being Al.

Abstract: A cover device including: a rear cover; a front cover rotatable with respect to the rear cover; and an odor detection module mounted to the front cover. The cover device enables miniaturization of an odor detector and ensures portability of an electronic device even through the odor detector is connected to the electronic device, and enhances the outward appearances of the electronic device, and an electronic device having the cover device.

Abstract: A cover device including: a rear cover; a front cover rotatable with respect to the rear cover; and an odor detection module mounted to the front cover.

Abstract: A method for measuring an odor in an olfactory sensing device is provided. The method includes sensing an odor using at least one odor sensor, estimating a current temperature using a temperature count coefficient of a monitor sensor, calculating an odor count coefficient variation for the at least one sensor, and measuring the odor by applying a temperature count coefficient variation corresponding to a temperature change to the odor count coefficient variation.

Abstract: A digital duty cycle correction circuit includes a duty cycle controller and a digital duty control code generator. The duty cycle controller generates first and second output clock signals by compensating duty cycles of first and second input clock signals based on a digital duty control code. The digital duty control code generator generates the digital duty control code based on a frequency value obtained by converting duty cycle information of the first output clock signal and the second output clock signal.

Abstract: A frequency compensation apparatus includes a first counter setting a reference period using a main clock, a second counter sensing a change in the frequency of a sub clock using the reference period, and a frequency compensator providing a compensated frequency using information on the changed frequency of the sub clock. Related methods are also described.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus of manufacturing a seamless pipe. The apparatus includes a container receiving a work therein, a stem pressing one end of the work within the container, a die installed in a direction opposite to the stem, and having an extrusion hole comprised of a plurality of ports, a rotation member installed on a front end of the die, having a stirring tip inserted into a joint surface formed by abutting a plurality of metal pieces to each other on one surface, and rotating to perform a friction stir bonding in a state in which the one surface contacts the joint surface, and a correction mold including a metal pipe discharging path receiving a metal pipe manufactured by the friction stir bonding and discharging the metal pipe to an outside.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device for compensating for an internal skew without training with an external device. The semiconductor device includes a signal generating unit configured to generate and output a reference signal, a first receiving unit configured to receive the reference signal and output a first output signal, a second receiving unit configured to receive the reference signal and output a second output signal, a delay unit configured to delay the first output signal by a certain time and output a delayed signal, a sampling unit configured to sample the second output signal based on the delayed signal and output sampling data, and a skew controlling unit configured to control the delaying unit based on the sampling data.

Abstract: A data processing device includes a clock converter, a data converter, and an error detector. The clock converter is configured to receive a first clock signal, convert the first clock signal into a second clock signal, and output the second clock signal. The data converter is configured to receive first data, convert the first data into second data using the second clock signal, and output the second data. The error detector is configured to check whether the first clock signal is in a first clock state or a second clock state upon the first data transitioning to a first data state, and output an enable signal to the clock converter upon determining that the first clock signal has transitioned to the first clock state from the second clock state.

Abstract: A digital duty cycle correction circuit includes a duty cycle controller and a digital duty control code generator. The duty cycle controller generates first and second output clock signals by compensating duty cycles of first and second input clock signals based on a digital duty control code. The digital duty control code generator generates the digital duty control code based on a frequency value obtained by converting duty cycle information of the first output clock signal and the second output clock signal.

Abstract: A frequency compensation apparatus includes a first counter setting a reference period using a main clock, a second counter sensing a change in the frequency of a sub clock using the reference period, and a frequency compensator providing a compensated frequency using information on the changed frequency of the sub clock. Related methods are also described.