Abstract: A process for the conversion of a petroleum feed to light olefins may comprise pretreating the petroleum feed to form one or more pretreated petroleum feeds and fractionating the one or more pretreated petroleum feeds to form a methane stream, an ethane stream, a C3-C4 stream, a light liquid fraction, and a heavy liquid fraction. The process may further comprise methane cracking the methane stream to form hydrogen, steam cracking the ethane stream to form a steam cracking product; dehydrogenating the C3-C4 stream to form a dehydrogenated stream; and steam enhanced catalytic cracking (SECC) the light liquid fraction and the heavy liquid fraction to form an SECC product.

Abstract: A computer implemented cyber security method for preventing and removing undesired modifications of a protected file may include: generating a virtual file object via an authorized handler associated with the protected file, and when a write request to the protected file is received, the write request is redirected to the virtual file object causing the write request to store the change to the data of the protected file as data in the virtual file object; receiving a read request of the protected file; determining if there is data on the virtual file object associated with the protected file; and determining if the data on the virtual file object comprises a change to the data of the protected file; and, based on the determination, the authorized handler returns one of: (i) the data of the protected file changed by the write request and (ii) the data of the protected file unchanged by the write request.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a three dimensional nonwoven comprising a protruded area comprising a first area having a first light reflectance and a second area having a second light reflectance. The three dimensional nonwoven comprises a recess comprising a third area having a third light reflectance, wherein the first light reflectance is different from the second light reflectance, as measured according to Light Reflectance Test. The present disclosure also related to an absorbent article comprising the three dimensional nonwoven.

Abstract: Core configuration transformers and methods of making same. A core configuration transformer includes a transforming optical fiber having plurality of routing cores embedded therein. The transforming optical fiber includes a first end face and a second end face. The plurality of routing cores is configured to define a first end face core pattern at the first end face of the transforming optical fiber, and a second end face core pattern at the second end face of the transforming optical fiber that has one or both of a different arrangement of cores or a different polarity of cores.

Abstract: Blood pump assemblies and methods of manufacturing and operating blood pump assemblies are provided. The blood pump assembly includes a pump and an impeller blade rotatably coupled to the pump. The blood pump assembly also includes a pump housing component sized for passage through a body lumen and coupled to the pump. The pump housing component includes a peripheral wall extending about a rotation axis of the impeller blade. The peripheral wall includes an inner peripheral wall surface and an outer peripheral wall surface. The peripheral wall also includes one or more blood exhaust apertures. Each blood exhaust aperture in the one or more blood exhaust apertures is defined by an inner aperture edge and an outer aperture edge. Each inner aperture edge is chamfered between the inner peripheral wall surface and the outer peripheral wall surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to the field of pesticide technology, and in particular a type of substituted 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives, preparation method, herbicidal composition and use thereof. A substituted 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivative, as shown in Formula I: wherein, Q represents X and Z each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano or nitro, etc.; Y represents hydrogen, halogen, formyl, cyanoalkyl; or an alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl, each of which contains or does not contain a halogen, etc. The compound and its composition have excellent herbicidal activity and higher crop safety, especially good selectivity for key crops such as rice.

Abstract: An upper limb rehabilitation device for sarcopenia and its application method are provided, which is less likely to cause harm to patients, more suitable for people with weaker strength, can encourage to exercise combined with fun, and can significantly improve the upper limb muscle function of sarcopenia patients. The upper limb rehabilitation device for sarcopenia includes an outer surface, a filling material, and a keel. The shape of the outer surface is shuttle shaped, the keel is made of rubber material, the filling material is between the keel and the outer surface, including sponge particles and wormwood particles, and hand acupoint protrusion particles are set on the outer surface.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to improving the performance of a device in different geographic locations by using transfer learning to provide a customized learning model for the different locations. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving segments of a model from separate members in a geographic hierarchy and assembling the segments into the model. The segments include at least a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment. The method includes processing sensor data using the model to provide an output for assisting a device.

Abstract: A cascade circuit can include: N power conversion units connected in series between two ports of a power supply, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; a controller connected to one of the N power conversion units, and being configured to send a signal to be transmitted through the connected power conversion unit; where each of the power conversion units is configured to send the signal to be transmitted to a next-stage power conversion unit when the each of the power conversion unit shares a reference voltage with the adjacent next-stage power conversion unit; and where the signal to be transmitted is controlled to be transmitted from a previous-stage power conversion unit to a next-stage power conversion unit in sequence until the signal to be transmitted is received by all of the N power conversion units.

Abstract: A bilayer photonic crystal photoswitch thin-film device having the optical characteristics of both 2D and 3D photonic crystals, and a preparation method thereof are provided. When the bilayer photonic crystal photoswitch thin-film device is rotated periodically, different colors can be observed at a fixed rotation angle, that is, the device has the attribute of changing colors by means of rotation, and can thus realize the opening and closing of an optical path. The bilayer photonic crystal photoswitch thin-film new device has broad application prospects in the fields of photoswitches, optical waveguides, optical prisms, warming signs, anti-counterfeiting and information coding, etc.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a system, a method and a computer program product for dynamic scoring of a plurality of incidents. The system is configured to retrieve an incident of the plurality of incidents. The incident comprises at least one alert and is associated with a security breach. The system further generates an enriched alert based on enrichment of the at least one alert. The enrichment is based on security related data of the security breach. The system further identifies one or more entities and one or more observables associated with the generated enriched alert. The system determines a score for the retrieved incident based on at least the generated enriched alert and the generated behavioural entity model. The system is further configured to dynamically update the determined score for the retrieved incident based on an analysis of at least the retrieved incident and the generated behavioural entity model.

Abstract: An approach for protecting container image and runtime data from host access may be presented. Container systems have allowed for more efficient utilization of computing resources, removing the requirement of a hypervisor, and packaging all necessary dependencies within an application. Preventing host access to container image and runtime data can be advantageous for a multitude of reasons. The approach herein may include, flattening a plurality of root file system of a one or more container images into a single layer. The approach may also include generating a container base image for each of the one or more flattened root file system. The approach may include encrypting each of the generated container base images with the flattened root file system.

Abstract: The present application discloses a sound-output device, a vibration speaker configured to generate a bone-conducted sound wave; and an air-conducted speaker configured to generate an air-conducted sound wave. The vibration speaker is coupled to the air-conducted speaker through a mechanical structure; and the bone-conducted sound wave is input to the air-conducted speaker at least in part as an input signal.

Abstract: A data arrangement method based on file system, a memory storage device and a memory control circuit unit are disclosed. The method includes: analyzing a file system stored in a system region to obtain a plurality of first logical units to which a first file belongs and first distribution information of a plurality of first physical units in a storage region, wherein the first physical units are mapped by the first logical units; determining whether to activate a data arrangement operation on the first file according to the first distribution information; after the data arrangement operation on the first file is activated, reading first data belonging to the first file from the first physical units; and writing, sequentially, the read first data to at least one second physical unit in the storage region.

Abstract: Methods and systems for depositing a layer, comprising one or more of vanadium boride and vanadium phosphide, onto a surface of a substrate and structures and devices formed using the methods are disclosed. An exemplary method includes using a deposition process. The deposition process can include providing a vanadium precursor to the reaction chamber and separately providing a reactant to the reaction chamber. Exemplary structures can include field effect transistor structures, such as gate all around structures. The layer comprising one or more of vanadium boride and vanadium phosphide can be used, for example, as barrier layers or liners, as work function layers, as dipole shifter layers, or the like.

Abstract: A method and a corresponding apparatus for performing uplink transmission in a wireless communication system are disclosed. The method comprises: based on at least one of the information indicating uplink transmission resources, acquiring the number of resource elements REs used for determining a PUSCH transmission; determining a transport block size TBS for the uplink transmission based on the number of REs; and performing the uplink transmission based on the determined TBS. Wherein, a PUSCH transmission occupies m time unit for transmission, and the rate matching and RE mapping of the PUSCH are performed on all resources occupied in m time unit.