Abstract: A wavelength division multiplexing structure comprises a first wavelength division multiplexer and a second wavelength division multiplexer, each comprises N filtering units, a branch side interface connected to each filtering units, and a line side interface, N being a positive integer; each filtering unit corresponds to one central wavelength; the line side interface of the first wavelength division multiplexer and that of the second wavelength division multiplexer are connected by an optical fiber, the N filtering units are divided into multiple filtering unit groups, and the multiple filtering unit groups are cascaded in series or cascaded in a series-parallel combination; filter units in each filtering unit group are cascaded in series; and a cascade mode and/or cascade position corresponding to each filter unit in the first wavelength division multiplexer and the second wavelength division multiplexer is at least related to the center wavelengths corresponding to the filter unit.

Abstract: Provided are an optical module, a management and control information processing method, and a communication system. The optical module includes: a clock recovery unit, an optical transmitting unit, an optical receiving unit, and a micro-control unit. The optical module also includes: a logic processing unit, which is configured to add first management and control information to first service information, the first service information being service information sent by the optical module to an optical module on the other side, and obtain second management and control information from second service information, the second service information being service information sent by the optical module on the other side to the optical module.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an information transmission method, an information transmission device, a communication device and a readable storage medium. The information transmission method includes: obtaining OAM information from an optical network; encapsulating the obtained OAM information to form an OAM frame, the OAM frame including N data frames each having a frame length of L, N varying along with a volume of the OAM information, L being a constant value regardless of the volume of the OAM information; and transmitting the OAM frame. The OAM information is transmitted in a length-constant frame, so it is able to facilitate encoding and decoding of a message, simplifying the processing and reduce the time consumption, and facilitate the extension in accordance with a message content and ensure the extendibility, thereby to solve such problems as complicated processing, being time-consuming, and poor extendibility in the conventional OAM information transmission scheme.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an optical signal transmission method, apparatus, and device. The method at a first device side comprises: n first colored optical modules respectively transmit optical signals with the frequency being f and the wavelengths respectively being ?1-?n, wherein ?1-?n are different from each other; and in-band optical layer operation, administration, and maintenance (0AM) information with the modulation frequency being k1-kn is separately superimposed on the optical signals with the wavelengths respectively being ?1-?n.

Abstract: Provided are an optical module, a management and control information processing method, and a communication system. The optical module includes: a clock recovery unit, an optical transmitting unit, an optical receiving unit, and a micro-control unit. The optical module also includes: a logic processing unit, which is configured to add first management and control information to first service information, the first service information being service information sent by the optical module to an optical module on the other side, and obtain second management and control information from second service information, the second service information being service information sent by the optical module on the other side to the optical module.

Abstract: A polypeptide magnetic nanoparticle, comprising: a specific targeting polypeptide and a magnetic nanoparticle. The amino acid sequence of the specific targeting polypeptide is VRRDAPRFSMQGLDA-X, and the C-terminal X thereof is a sequence of 5 to 20 amino acids. The amino acid in the amino acid sequence of C-terminal X is selected from one or more of: C, G, and N. The polypeptide magnetic nanoparticle can be used for CTC detection and molecular typing of various cancer types, including esophageal cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, bladder cancer, skin cancer, melanoma, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, cervical cancer, etc. Biomarkers of CTC molecular typing include PD-L1, HER2, ER, PR, AR, EGFR, VEGFR, CXCR4, etc. The polypeptide magnetic nanoparticle is helpful for CTC detection and the qualitative and semiquantitative analysis of expression levels of biomarkers at CTC level, thereby performing precise therapy such as targeted individualized targeted therapy or immunotherapy on patients.

Abstract: The present subject matter discloses a system and a method for facilitating data exchange amongst communication devices connected via one or more communication networks. In accordance with the system and method, data may be received from one or more IoT devices of a plurality of IoT devices. The data may be associated with a first user. The data may be converted into normalized data, wherein the normalized data may comprise data of various formats. Based upon the normalized data, useful information may be extracted. The useful information may be matched with a first set of rules defined by a second user to obtain matched data. One or more products may be generated based on the matched data and a second set of rules defined by the first user. The one or more data products may be sent to the second user via a network.

Abstract: The present subject matter discloses a system and a method for facilitating data exchange amongst communication devices connected via one or more communication networks. In accordance with the system and method, data may be received from one or more IoT devices of a plurality of IoT devices. The data may be associated with a first user. The data may be converted into normalized data, wherein the normalized data may comprise data of various formats. Based upon the normalized data, useful information may be extracted. The useful information may be matched with a first set of rules defined by a second user to obtain matched data. One or more products may be generated based on the matched data and a second set of rules defined by the first user. The one or more data products may be sent to the second user via a network.

Abstract: The present subject matter discloses a system and a method for facilitating data exchange amongst communication devices connected via one or more communication networks. In accordance with the system and method, data may be received from one or more IoT devices of a plurality of IoT devices. The data may be associated with a first user. The data may be converted into normalized data, wherein the normalized data may comprise data of various formats. Based upon the normalized data, useful information may be extracted. The useful information may be matched with a first set of rules defined by a second user to obtain matched data. One or more products may be generated based on the matched data and a second set of rules defined by the first user. The one or more data products may be sent to the second user via a network.

Abstract: The present subject matter discloses a system and a method for facilitating data exchange amongst communication devices connected via one or more communication networks. In accordance with the system and method, data may be received from one or more IoT devices of a plurality of IoT devices. The data may be associated with a first user. The data may be converted into normalized data, wherein the normalized data may comprise data of various formats. Based upon the normalized data, useful information may be extracted. The useful information may be matched with a first set of rules defined by a second user to obtain matched data. One or more products may be generated based on the matched data and a second set of rules defined by the first user. The one or more data products may be sent to the second user via a network.

Abstract: A biocompatible material comprising a resorbable polymer matrix and at least one additive, wherein the resorbable polymer matrix comprises: (i) at least one non-random copolymer of poly (alkylene oxide) s, and (ii) at least one poly (alkylene glycol) polymer and/or at least one methoxypoly (alkylene glycol) polymer, and wherein the at least one additive is selected from solid particles, porous particles, hollow particles, polymers, inert fillers, bioactive compounds, color pigments and combinations of two or more thereof.

Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, a method of simulating a circuit is disclosed including simulating an analog component of the circuit over a first simulation time period with a first envelope simulation; adaptively switching from simulating the analog component with the first envelope simulation to simulating the analog component with a transient simulation over a second simulation time period; and adaptively switching from simulating the analog component with the transient simulation to simulating the analog component with a second envelope simulation over a third simulation time period. The adaptive switching from the first envelope simulation to the transient simulation may be in response to the envelope simulation accuracy falling below a predetermined level of accuracy in comparison with a transient simulation or in response to the second simulation time period including expected digital transitions where one or more digital events may occur to change the analog input signals to the analog component.

Abstract: The invention relates to diazo bicyclic mimetics of Smac which function as inhibitors of Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins. The invention also relates to the use of these mimetics for inducing apoptotic cell death and for sensitizing cells to inducers of apoptosis.

Abstract: A biocompatible material comprising a resorbable polymer matrix and at least one additive, wherein the resorbable polymer matrix comprises: (i) at least one non-random copolymer of poly (alkylene oxide) s, and (ii) at least one poly (alkylene glycol) polymer and/or at least one methoxypoly (alkylene glycol) polymer, and wherein the at least one additive is selected from solid particles, porous particles, hollow particles, polymers, inert fillers, bioactive compounds, colour pigments and combinations of two or more thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to diazo bicyclic mimetics of Smac which function as inhibitors of Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins. The invention also relates to the use of these mimetics for inducing apoptotic cell death and for sensitizing cells to inducers of apoptosis.

Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, a method of simulating a circuit is disclosed including partitioning a circuit into a plurality of blocks, each of the plurality of blocks being radio-frequency blocks or non-radio frequency blocks; performing a first simulation of a first simulation type with the radio-frequency blocks to generate output waveforms of the radio-frequency blocks; performing a second simulation of a second simulation type with the non-radio-frequency blocks to generate output waveforms of the non-radio-frequency blocks where the second simulation type differs from the first simulation type; and synchronizing the first simulation and the second simulation together at one or more time steps to generate output waveforms for the circuit.

Abstract: The invention relates to diazo bicyclic mimetics of Smac which function as inhibitors of Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins. The invention also relates to the use of these mimetics for inducing apoptotic cell death and for sensitizing cells to inducers of apoptosis.

Abstract: The invention relates to bivalent mimetics of Smac which function as inhibitors of Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins. The invention also relates to the use of these mimetics for inducing apoptotic cell death and for sensitizing cells to inducers of apoptosis.