Abstract: The disclosure illustrates a composite substrate and a method for manufacturing the same, the method including: disposing a mask layer on an upper surface of a substrate; forming a plurality of mask patterns spaced apart from each other to form a plurality of intervals thereamong; filling a dummy metallic material into the intervals; removing the mask patterns to form a mesh-like dummy metallic layer; and removing the dummy metallic layer while depositing a nitride layer so as to form a mesh-like structure confined by the nitride layer and the substrate. The disclosure also illustrates a method for manufacturing a light-emitting device using the composite substrate.

Abstract: A wireless power transmitter can include a wireless power transfer coil designed to magnetically couple with a corresponding coil in a wireless power receiver to facilitate wireless power transfer from the wireless power transmitter to the wireless power receiver, a power converter configured to drive the wireless power transfer coil, and control and communications circuitry coupled to the wireless power transfer coil and the power converter. The control and communications circuitry can be configured to operate the power converter to drive the wireless power transfer coil so as to transfer power to the wireless power receiver in accordance with a negotiated power transfer. Simultaneously during power transfer, the control and communications circuitry can send a polling signal to detect a foreign object including a wireless transponder and reduce or stop wireless power transfer upon receiving a response to the polling signal from a foreign object including a wireless transponder.

Abstract: An identity authentication method is disclosed in embodiments of the present application. When a requester and an authentication access controller perform identity authentication using an authentication mechanism of a pre-shared key, the identity information of entities is transmitted in the form of ciphertext, thereby preventing the identity information of the entities from being exposed during the transmission, so that attackers cannot obtain private or sensitive information. The mutual or unilateral identity authentication between the authentication access controller and the requester is achieved while ensuring the confidentiality of the entity identity and related information, thereby laying a foundation for ensuring that the user accessing the network is legitimate and/or the network accessed by the user is legitimate.

Abstract: A data processing method includes: generating a service serial number for a target service according to a preset naming rule; obtaining service data of the target service; obtaining a target data table from a plurality of pre-configured data tables, according to the service serial number; and storing the service data to the target data table.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for positioning a robot and adjusting a posture. The method may include obtaining a first image and a second image of a target object. The first image may be captured using an image capturing apparatus, and the second image may be captured using a medical imaging device. The method may also include determining at least one target region corresponding to at least one target portion of the target object from the first image. The at least one target portion may be less affected by physiological motions than other portions. The method may further include determining positioning information of the robot based on the at least one target region and the second image.

Abstract: Provided in the present application are an electronic device and a control method for the electronic device. A shell in the electronic device is provided with a first face and a second face that are arranged opposite each other and a first side portion and a second side portion that are arranged opposite each other; a guide apparatus is received in the shell, and the guide apparatus can drive the second side portion to extend or retract; and a flexible display screen is arranged at an outer surface of the shell, and the side, located at the second face, of the flexible display screen is provided with an opening, and when the guide apparatus drives the second side portion to extent, the flexible display screen is split from the opening, and the flexible display screen moves from the second face to the first face along the guide apparatus.

Abstract: This application provides a surgical robot control method, a computer device, and a surgical robot system. The surgical robot control method includes: receiving a user demand, and generating an interactive control command; generating a motion control command according to the interactive control command; and controlling a terminal of a mechanical arm to perform the motion control command. The motion control command includes controlling the terminal of the mechanical arm to act in accordance with a plurality of motion modes. The surgical robot control method may control the terminal of the mechanical arm to act in accordance with the plurality of motion modes through the motion control command, realize different motion schemes in various clinical application scenarios, and realize controlling the terminal of the mechanical arm to be flexibly switched between the plurality of motion modes in any application scenario through the interactive control command.

Abstract: Various examples are provided related to direct current circuit breakers and their control methods. In one example, among others, a hybrid direct current circuit breaker (DCCB) includes an ultrafast mechanical switch (UFMS) connected in series with a commutating switch (CS) or auxiliary circuit breaker (ACB); a main breaker (MB) including a series of ? semiconductor switching stages in parallel with the UFMS and CS or ACB; and control circuitry that can turn off individual switching stages in a defined order in response to opening contacts of the UFMS. The switching stages can be turned off based upon a dielectric strength across the contacts as they open. In another example, a method includes opening contacts of an UFMS connected in series with a CS or ACB; and turning off individual switching stages of a series of ? semiconductor switching stages connected across the UFMS and the CS or ACB.

Abstract: Method and apparatus include a first stage converter configured to generate a half sine wave, and a second stage converter in electrical communication with the first stage converter and configured to transform the half sine wave into a power signal. The second stage converter may further supply the power signal to an electrical grid. In one example, the second stage converter may include an isolated, unregulated, resonant direct current/alternating current (DC/AC) converter.

Abstract: A method and apparatus include a primary transformer coil, a secondary transformer coil, and a center tapped inductor coupled to the secondary transformer coil. A first switch may be in electrical communication with the center tapped inductor and may be configured to affect the first output voltage. A second switch may be in electrical communication with the center tapped inductor and may be configured to affect the second output voltage. In a particular example with an analog current (AC) output voltage, the two output voltages are out of phase to each other. In a direct current (DC) implementation, the transformer may be operated to output a positive and a negative output voltage. The apparatus may function as a resonant converter, or may operate in non-resonant mode. In one implementation, an H bridge may provide reactive power support. An inductor filter may be in electrical communication with the secondary transformer coil.

Abstract: Method and apparatus include a circuit having a duty cycle and interleaving modulation configured to realize high density and efficient energy transfer. The circuit may efficiently achieve higher step-down voltage ratios with fewer electrical components. For example, as few as seven electrical devices, such as switches and diodes, may be used to realize at least a four-to-one conversion ratio. The high density of the circuit is advantageous to meet shrinking space demands A modulator may interleave signals sent to the electrical components (e.g., switching devices via driver circuitry). The driver signals may include a duty cycle of 1/(nc+1), where nc is (n?1)/3, and n is the number of devices.

Abstract: A method and apparatus include an n-doped layer having a first applied charge, and a p?-doped layer having a second applied charge. The p?-doped layer may be positioned below the n-doped layer. A p+-doped buffer layer may have a third applied charge and be positioned below the p?-doped layer. The respective charges at each layer may be determined based on a dopant level and a physical dimension of the layer. In one example, the n-doped layer, the p?-doped layer, and the p+-doped buffer layer comprise a lateral semiconductor manufactured from silicon carbide (SiC).

Abstract: A nucleic acid amplification in-situ real-time detection system and method using a micro-fluidic chip through optical fiber sensing. The system includes a white light source, a detection optical path, a microfluidic chip and a spectrum acquisition, processing and display module, which are connected in sequence. The detection optical path is configured to transmit white light from the white light source to the micro-fluidic chip and transmit an optical signal made by the microfluidic chip to the spectrum acquisition, processing and display module. The micro-fluidic chip is configured to carry out biochemical reaction; the spectrum acquisition, processing and display module is configured to acquire the optical signal, analyze the signal and generate a visual biochemical reaction real-time dynamic-change signal curve.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to compositions, methods, and processes for the preparation, use, and/or formulation of adeno-associated virus capsid proteins, wherein the capsid proteins comprise targeting peptide inserts for enhanced tropism to a target tissue.

Abstract: Methods for screening for an adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid protein that can bind to a target protein (e.g., Ly6 protein) and related compositions are provided in aspects of the disclosure.

Abstract: An engineering system for collecting and utilizing regional rainwater includes a rainwater collection system, a water quality treatment system, and a control and allocation system. The rainwater collection system includes a rainwater collection ditch for a hardened underlying surface, a barrier and a water storage tank. The water quality treatment system includes a filter system. The control and allocation system includes a water quality monitoring device, a water level monitor, a control gate and a water pump. The filter system is connected to the underlying surface through the rainwater collection ditch, and the filter system is connected to the water storage tank. The control gate is disposed between the filter system and the water storage tank. The water quality monitoring device and the water level monitor are disposed within the water storage tank. The water pump is used to drain water from the water storage tank.

Abstract: Various examples are provided related to direct current circuit breakers and their control methods. In one example, among others, a hybrid direct current circuit breaker (DCCB) includes an ultrafast mechanical switch (UFMS) connected in series with a commutating switch (CS) or auxiliary circuit breaker (ACB); a main breaker (MB) including a series of ? semiconductor switching stages in parallel with the UFMS and CS or ACB; and control circuitry that can turn off individual switching stages in a defined order in response to opening contacts of the UFMS. The switching stages can be turned off based upon a dielectric strength across the contacts as they open. In another example, a method includes opening contacts of an UFMS connected in series with a CS or ACB; and turning off individual switching stages of a series of ? semiconductor switching stages connected across the UFMS and the CS or ACB.

Abstract: A device displays a user interface of the social network platform, including status updates of users, a photo uploading region, and an input region for entering status updates of a user. The device presents recommended photos for upload in the photo uploading region. The recommended photos are selected by dividing photos in the photo library into one or more groups based on photographing location and photographing time, where, if a photographing location of a photo is not a regular location associated with a user of the device, the photo is grouped based on a common photographing location, and if the photographing location of the photo is a regular location associated with the user of the device, the photo is grouped based on a common photographing time. Photos are selected from at least one group as a recommended photo in the photo uploading region.