Abstract: A switched capacitor converter includes a first energy storage branch, a second energy storage branch, a third energy storage branch comprising a third capacitor, a seventh switch, an eighth switch, a ninth switch and a tenth switch, and a control branch connected to a first terminal of each switch in the first energy storage branch, the second energy storage branch and the third energy storage branch respectively, wherein the control branch is configured to control each switch to alternately turn on and off periodically in two phases, so that a ratio of a voltage at the input terminal to a voltage at an output terminal is 2N:1, wherein in each operating cycle, the tenth switch is turned on later than at least one switch in the third energy storage branch, and wherein the at least one switch and the tenth switch are in a same phase.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for identifying travel classification based on smartphone travel surveys. The method takes individual volunteers as the object, GPS information collected by smartphones and instant recall verification features of respondents as the data source. First, travel features, individual features, and family features are determined by GPS data and questionnaire information of volunteers. Then, a training data set is determined by the equal proportion method. Finally, an artificial neural network combined with a particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to detect travel classification from the survey data. The method described in the invention can realize automatic identification of six travel classifications. It is conducive to replace the traditional resident travel survey with the advanced survey method under the environment of big data. At the same time, it provides data foundation for urban management and planning.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition containing a benzochromene compound and the use thereof in a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition comprises one or more compounds represented by Formula I and one or more compounds represented by Formula II. The liquid crystal composition has the characteristics of a small rotational viscosity, a large elastic constant, a high transmittance, a fast response speed, a strong resistance to ultraviolet light irradiation, and a high long-time light stability, and is particularly suitable for the field of TV display.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and in particular relates to a liquid crystal composition with good frequency dependence and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention comprises a compound represented by Formula I, a compound represented by Formula II and a compound represented by Formula III, wherein the mass percentage content of the compound represented by Formula I is not less than 30%. The liquid crystal composition provided by the present invention has an appropriate optical anisotropy, an appropriate dielectric anisotropy, especially a relatively low rotational viscosity, a good low-temperature mutual solubility and a good reliability, especially good frequency dependence.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and in particular relates to a negative liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition. The present invention discloses a negative dielectric nematic liquid crystal composition, comprising a compound represented by Formula I, one or more compounds represented by Formula II, and one or more compounds represented by Formula III. The liquid crystal composition has a relatively low rotational viscosity (?1), a high clearing point (Cp), a good solubility and a high stability to heat and light (VHR) on the basis of maintaining an appropriate optical anisotropy (?n), and can be used for developing a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display with a low cell thickness, a wide temperature for display, and a fast response.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and in particular relates to a liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention is characterized in that the liquid crystal composition comprises more than or equal to 30% of a compound represented by Formula I, and also comprises one or more compounds represented by Formula II and one or more compounds represented by Formula III. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has a high refractive index, a high clearing point and also a low rotational viscosity, and is mainly used for the display of a projector with a relatively high working temperature and a low cell thickness.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and in particular relates to a liquid crystal composition with good frequency dependence and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention comprises a compound represented by Formula I, a compound represented by Formula II and a compound represented by Formula III, wherein the mass percentage content of the compound represented by Formula I is not less than 30%. The liquid crystal composition provided by the present invention has an appropriate optical anisotropy, an appropriate dielectric anisotropy, especially a relatively low rotational viscosity, a good low-temperature mutual solubility and a good reliability, especially good frequency dependence.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition containing a benzochromene compound and the use thereof in a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition comprises one or more compounds represented by Formula I and one or more compounds represented by Formula II. The liquid crystal composition has the characteristics of a small rotational viscosity, a large elastic constant, a high transmittance, a fast response speed, a strong resistance to ultraviolet light irradiation, and a high long-time light stability, and is particularly suitable for the field of TV display.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and in particular relates to a negative liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition. The present invention discloses a negative dielectric nematic liquid crystal composition, comprising a compound represented by Formula I, one or more compounds represented by Formula II, and one or more compounds represented by Formula III. The liquid crystal composition has a relatively low rotational viscosity (?1), a high clearing point (Cp), a good solubility and a high stability to heat and light (VHR) on the basis of maintaining an appropriate optical anisotropy (?n), and can be used for developing a liquid crystal display element or liquid crystal display with a low cell thickness, a wide temperature for display, and a fast response.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition comprises a compound represented by formula I with a mass content of 1-10% as the first component, a compound represented by formula II with a mass content of 1-20% as the second component, more than two compounds represented by formula III as the third component, more than three compounds represented by formula IV as the fourth component, and one or more polymerizable compounds as the fifth component, the crystal composition has low rotational viscosity and low ?1/K33 on the basis of maintaining appropriate optical anisotropy. When applied to liquid crystal display elements or liquid crystal displays, the liquid crystal display has a fast response speed.

Abstract: A positive dielectric anisotropic liquid crystal composition includes one or more compounds of formula I and one or more compounds of formula II: wherein R1 represents cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined in the specification, and a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal composition has positive dielectric properties, a high charge retention ratio, a low rotary viscosity, a fast response time, and especially a high transmittance, and is suitable for manufacturing a TFT-LCD with a high transmittance and a fast response.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition of the present disclosure comprises a compound represented by formula I, a compound represented by formula II, one or more compounds represented by formula III, one or more compounds represented by formula IV and more than three compounds represented by formula V. The liquid crystal composition has low rotational viscosity ?1 and high stability to heat and light on the basis of maintaining appropriate optical anisotropy ?n, which can realize fast response of liquid crystal display.

Abstract: A dielectric negative liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition of the present disclosure includes a compound represented by formula I, a compound represented by formula II, two or more compounds represented by formula III and one or more compounds represented by formula IV. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has high dielectric anisotropy, high elastic constant K, low rotational viscosity, can be used to develop large dielectric, fast response liquid crystal display elements or liquid crystal displays.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for identifying travel classification based on smartphone travel surveys. The method takes individual volunteers as the object, GPS information collected by smartphones and instant recall verification features of respondents as the data source. First, travel features, individual features, and family features are determined by GPS data and questionnaire information of volunteers. Then, a training data set is determined by the equal proportion method. Finally, an artificial neural network combined with a particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to detect travel classification from the survey data. The method described in the invention can realize automatic identification of six travel classifications. It is conducive to replace the traditional resident travel survey with the advanced survey method under the environment of big data. At the same time, it provides data foundation for urban management and planning.

Abstract: Implementations of this disclosure provide for obtaining dynamic embedding vectors of nodes in relationship graphs. An example method includes determining N neighboring nodes of a first node of a plurality of nodes; obtaining respective input embedding vectors of the first node and the N neighboring nodes, the input embedding vector of each node being determined based on a respective static embedding vector and a respective positional embedding vector of the node; inputting the respective input embedding vectors of the first node and the N neighboring nodes into a pre-trained embedding model that includes one or more sequentially connected computing blocks, each computing block including a corresponding self-attention layer that outputs N+1 output vectors corresponding to N+1 input vectors; and receiving respective dynamic embedding vectors of the first node and the N neighboring nodes output by the pre-trained embedding model.

Abstract: Implementations of this disclosure provide for obtaining dynamic embedding vectors of nodes in relationship graphs. An example method includes determining N neighboring nodes of a first node of a plurality of nodes; obtaining respective input embedding vectors of the first node and the N neighboring nodes, the input embedding vector of each node being determined based on a respective static embedding vector and a respective positional embedding vector of the node; inputting the respective input embedding vectors of the first node and the N neighboring nodes into a pre-trained embedding model that includes one or more sequentially connected computing blocks, each computing block including a corresponding self-attention layer that outputs N+1 output vectors corresponding to N+1 input vectors; and receiving respective dynamic embedding vectors of the first node and the N neighboring nodes output by the pre-trained embedding model.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition of the present disclosure comprises a compound represented by formula I, a compound represented by formula II, one or more compounds represented by formula III, one or more compounds represented by formula IV and more than three compounds represented by formula V. The liquid crystal composition has low rotational viscosity ?1 and high stability to heat and light on the basis of maintaining appropriate optical anisotropy ?n, which can realize fast response of liquid crystal display.

Abstract: A dielectric negative liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display containing the liquid crystal composition belong to the field of liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal composition of the present disclosure includes a compound represented by formula I, a compound represented by formula II, two or more compounds represented by formula III and one or more compounds represented by formula IV. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has high dielectric anisotropy, high elastic constant K, low rotational viscosity, can be used to develop large dielectric, fast response liquid crystal display elements or liquid crystal displays.