Abstract: A titanium alloy product includes a titanium alloy substrate and a plurality of first holes defined in a surface of the titanium alloy substrate. The first holes have an opening on the surface of the titanium alloy substrate and an inner wall connecting with the opening, a diameter of the inner space is greater than a diameter of the opening. The product tensile strength of bonding between the titanium alloy product and a material part filled in the first holes is very high. A housing with the titanium alloy product and a method for manufacturing the titanium alloy product are also disclosed.

Abstract: A non-stick, durable, and long-serving coating in an inner surface of a tube that transports adhesive, a material of the coating includes polysiloxane. The polysiloxane includes a first monomer unit and a second monomer unit. The first monomer unit is at least one group selected from the group consisting of —O—Si—(R1)(R2)(R3), Si—(R1)(R2)(—O—)2, and Si—(R1)(—O—)3, the R1, R2 and R3 being independently selected from the group consisting of substituted alkyl and unsubstituted alkyl. The second monomer unit includes Si(—O—)4. An injection needle and a method for manufacturing the coating on an injection needle is also provided.

Abstract: A processing method that is performed by one or more processor is provided. The processing method includes determining a target video frame in a currently captured video; determining an object area in the target video frame based on a box selection model; determining a category of a target object in the object area based on a classification model used to classify an object in the object area; obtaining augmented reality scene information associated with the category of the target object; and performing augmented reality processing on the object area in the target video frame and the augmented reality scene information, to obtain the augmented reality scene.

Abstract: A method for forming holes to form holes in a surface of a metal part includes: putting the metal part into a first solution as an anode; applying a first voltage on the metal part to form the first holes in a surface of the metal part; and cleaning and drying the metal part with the first holes. The first solution comprises a first organic solvent, chloride, and a phosphoric acid compound. The disclosure also provides a metal product and a metal composite.

Abstract: A titanium alloy product includes a titanium alloy substrate and a plurality of first holes defined in a surface of the titanium alloy substrate. The first holes have an opening on the surface of the titanium alloy substrate and an inner wall connecting with the opening, a diameter of the inner space is greater than a diameter of the opening. The product tensile strength of bonding between the titanium alloy product and a material part filled in the first holes is very high. A housing with the titanium alloy product and a method for manufacturing the titanium alloy product are also disclosed.

Abstract: A processing method that is performed by one or more processor is provided. The processing method includes determining a target video frame in a currently captured video; determining an object area in the target video frame based on a box selection model; determining a category of a target object in the object area based on a classification model used to classify an object in the object area; obtaining augmented reality scene information associated with the category of the target object; and performing augmented reality processing on the object area in the target video frame and the augmented reality scene information, to obtain the augmented reality scene.

Abstract: A processing method that is performed by one or more processor is provided. The processing method includes determining a target video frame in a currently captured video; determining an object area in the target video frame based on a box selection model; determining a category of a target object in the object area based on a classification model used to classify an object in the object area; obtaining augmented reality scene information associated with the category of the target object; and performing augmented reality processing on the object area in the target video frame and the augmented reality scene information, to obtain the augmented reality scene.

Abstract: A method for forming holes to form holes in a surface of a metal part includes: putting the metal part into a first solution as an anode; applying a first voltage on the metal part to form the first holes in a surface of the metal part; and cleaning and drying the metal part with the first holes. The first solution comprises a first organic solvent, chloride, and a phosphoric acid compound. The disclosure also provides a metal product and a metal composite.

Abstract: A non-stick, durable, and long-serving coating in an inner surface of a tube that transports adhesive, a material of the coating includes polysiloxane. The polysiloxane includes a first monomer unit and a second monomer unit. The first monomer unit is at least one group selected from the group consisting of —O—Si—(R1)(R2)(R3), Si—(R1)(R2)(—O—)2, and Si—(R1)(—O—)3, the R1, R2 and R3 being independently selected from the group consisting of substituted alkyl and unsubstituted alkyl. The second monomer unit includes Si(—O—)4. An injection needle and a method for manufacturing the coating on an injection needle is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes to perform dual-mode deduplication based on backup history. A fingerprint of a data segment of a data stream is calculated and a determination is made as to whether the fingerprint of the data segment matches a corresponding fingerprint in a cache. If the fingerprint matches the corresponding fingerprint, another fingerprint of a subsequent data segment of the data stream is calculated. If the fingerprint does not match the corresponding fingerprint, a segment boundary of the data stream is calculated based on a hash value, a determination is made that a new fingerprint calculated based on the segment boundary does not match the corresponding fingerprint, segment boundaries and new fingerprints are calculated, and a determination is made that a first fingerprint matches another corresponding fingerprint in the cache.

Abstract: A processing method that is performed by one or more processor is provided. The processing method includes determining a target video frame in a currently captured video; determining an object area in the target video frame based on a box selection model; determining a category of a target object in the object area based on a classification model used to classify an object in the object area; obtaining augmented reality scene information associated with the category of the target object; and performing augmented reality processing on the object area in the target video frame and the augmented reality scene information, to obtain the augmented reality scene.

Abstract: An electrical plug device includes a housing, a cover unit mounted to the housing and a plug module mounted to the cover unit. The housing includes a base wall, a slot forming wall peripherally extending from the base wall, an engaging-groove forming wall peripherally extending from the base wall and opposite to the slot forming wall, and at least one slot formed in the slot forming wall and extending to and meeting the base wall. The plug module extends into the housing and includes a plug member fixed to the cover unit by a fixing unit. The plug member includes at least one plug prong that is movably disposed in the at least one slot to pivot between a folded position and an unfolded position.

Abstract: An electrical plug device includes a housing, a cover unit mounted to the housing and a plug module mounted to the cover unit. The housing includes a base wall, a slot forming wall peripherally extending from the base wall, an engaging-groove forming wall peripherally extending from the base wall and opposite to the slot forming wall, and at least one slot formed in the slot forming wall and extending to and meeting the base wall. The plug module extends into the housing and includes a plug member fixed to the cover unit by a fixing unit. The plug member includes at least one plug prong that is movably disposed in the at least one slot to pivot between a folded position and an unfolded position.

Abstract: The bacterial plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae injects effector proteins into host cells via a type III protein secretion system to cause disease. The invention relates to the discovery that the type III effector HopU1 is a mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase (ADP-RT) and suppresses plant innate immunity. The HopU1 substrates in Arabidopsis thaliana extracts were RNA-binding proteins that possess RNA-recognition motifs (RRMs). A. thaliana knock-out lines defective in the glycine-rich RNA-binding protein AtGRP7, a HopU1 substrate, were more susceptible than wild type plants to P. syringae. The ADP-ribosylation of AtGRP7 by HopU1 required two arginines within the RRM. The invention provides novel methods for the modulation of the innate immune response of a plant to a biotic stress, including methods for enhancing or suppressing the innate immune response of the plant.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of diffractometrically determining the structures of materials by characterizing their electron density distributions. More particularly, the present invention relates to methods of collecting, processing and interpreting X-ray diffraction data, which allow real time evaluation of the signal-to-noise ratio in crystal diffraction experiments. The present methods related to the derivation of statistical indices for monitoring and evaluating signal-to-noise ratios in diffraction experiments. In addition, the present invention provides methods of determining the electron density distributions of crystals using anomalous scattering signals corrected for noise. Further, the present invention provides methods of increasing the signal-to-noise ratios in X-ray diffraction data.

Abstract: A method of enhancing phytoestrogen bioavailability and a method for supplementing the dietary needs of warm blooded animals comprising orally administering an effective amount of a dietary supplement composition comprising a phytoestrogen, a fiber and L-glutamine, and optionally N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, in admixture with a biologically acceptable inert carrier.

Abstract: A composition for improving isoflavone metabolism and the bioavailability of phytoestrogens in warm blooded animals comprising a phytoestrogen, a dietary fiber, L-glutamine, and optionally N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, in admixture with a biologically acceptable inert carrier.

Abstract: A composition for improving isoflavone metabolism and the bioavailability of phytoestrogens in warm blooded animals comprising a phytoestrogen, a dietary fiber, L-glutamine, and optionally N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, in admixture with a biologically acceptable inert carrier.