Abstract: The present application relates to a method for treating myopia with vipocetine, which can effectively prevent myopia and/or control the progression of myopia while being safe and free of obvious side effects, having good prospects for clinical application.

Abstract: An ophthalmic pharmaceutical composition containing an azole compound, a method for preparing the same, as well as a use of the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of an ophthalmic preparation for preventing and treating ophthalmic diseases. The ophthalmic preparation contains the azole compound at a concentration of 0.005-400 ?M.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel use of a triterpenoid. In particular, the present invention provides a use of a compound of formula I, or an optical isomer thereof, or a racemate thereof, or a solvate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof in the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition or a preparation for preventing and/or treating ocular diseases caused by crystalline lens lesions. A novel finding of the present invention is that the compound of formula I can prevent and/or treat ocular diseases caused by crystalline lens lesions, such as prevention and treatment of cataracts, is safe, has low toxicity and few side effects, and has remarkable therapeutic efficacy and development and application prospects.

Abstract: An ophthalmic pharmaceutical composition containing an azole compound, a method for preparing the same, as well as a use of the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of an ophthalmic preparation for preventing and treating ophthalmic diseases. The ophthalmic preparation contains the azole compound at a concentration of 0.005-400 ?M.

Abstract: Key genes, microRNAs, other non-coding RNAs and a combination thereof for identifying and regulating pluripotency of cells are provided. The key genes, microRNAs, other non-coding RNAs and a combination thereof are highly expressed in full pluripotent stem cells but are significantly suppressed or silenced in partially pluripotent stem cells. The genes, microRNAs and other non-coding RNAs are those of a chromosome imprinted Dlk1-Dio3 region located on the long arm of mouse chromosome 12, and are homologous genes, microRNAs and other non-coding RNAs having 70-100% homology with them in genomic syntenic regions of other mammals. Also provided are uses of the genes, microRNAs, other non-coding RNAs and combination thereof in identifying the pluripotent status of stem cells and regulating pluripotency of cells; in typing stem cells; regulating pluripotency of cells, pluripotent states and levels of cells; treating diseases; and developing drug targets for tumor treatment and antitumor drugs.