Abstract: In one example method, an access network device sends a plurality of pieces of time division multiplexing mode information to a terminal, where each of the plurality of pieces of time division multiplexing mode information indicates one time division multiplexing mode, and in the time division multiplexing mode, time division multiplexing is performed on a first uplink time domain resource and a second uplink time domain resource, the first uplink time domain resource is an uplink time domain resource of a first carrier, and the second uplink time domain resource is an uplink time domain resource of a second carrier. The access network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information activates one of the plurality of time division multiplexing modes indicated by the plurality of pieces of time division multiplexing mode information.

Abstract: Example uplink switching methods and apparatus are described. One example method include performing switching between a supplementary uplink (SUL) and a normal (NUL), where a switching time period for the switching between the SUL and the NUL is longer than 0 microseconds. Therefore, the SUL and the NUL can share a radio frequency channel so that the shared radio frequency channel can be switched between the SUL and the NUL.

Abstract: A spectrum resource determining method includes obtaining sharing information. The sharing information indicates that N first cells and one second cell share a first frequency band, a coverage area of each first cell among the N first cells overlaps a coverage area of the second cell, and N is an integer greater than 1. The method also includes determining a spectrum resource of each first cell among the N first cells in the first frequency band and a first spectrum resource of the second cell. The first spectrum resource is located in the first frequency band, and the first spectrum resource does not overlap the spectrum resource of each first cell among the N first cells in the first frequency band.

Abstract: Example uplink switching methods and apparatus are described. One example method include performing switching between a supplementary uplink (SUL) and a normal (NUL), where a switching time period for the switching between the SUL and the NUL is longer than 0 microseconds. Therefore, the SUL and the NUL can share a radio frequency channel so that the shared radio frequency channel can be switched between the SUL and the NUL.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to the communications field, and provide a data transmission control method. The method includes: obtaining, by the first communications apparatus, radio frequency signals; processing, by the first communications apparatus, at least two parts of signals in the radio frequency signals in at least two functional split manners, to generate at least two parts of transmission signals, where each part of signals in the radio frequency signals is processed in one functional split manner, and different parts of signals in the radio frequency signals are processed in different functional split manners; and sending, by the first communications apparatus, the at least two parts of transmission signals to the second communications apparatus.

Abstract: This application provides a method for adjusting a half-power angle of an antenna, to adjust a maximum half-power angle or a maximum beam gain of an individual transceiver channel. The method includes: first determining that M antenna elements in N antenna elements connected to a first transceiver channel of an access network device need to be turned on or off, where N>M?1, and both N and M are integers, that is, a quantity of antenna elements driven by the first transceiver channel needs to be adjusted; and then sending first indication information to the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate to turn on or off the M antenna elements.

Abstract: This application provides a communication resource scheduling method and an apparatus. The communication resource scheduling method in this application may include: indicating that a first resource of a first cell is used for first transmission, and indicating that a second resource of a neighboring cell of the first cell is used for second transmission, where at least one of time domain, frequency domain, space domain, code domain, or power domain of the second resource is different from at least one of time domain, frequency domain, space domain, code domain, or power domain of the first resource. In embodiments of this application, different scheduling manners may be used for the first cell and the neighboring cell of the first cell, to meet different service requirements of terminal devices in different cells, and avoid uplink and downlink interference while meeting the different service requirements.

Abstract: A coverage enhancement method and an apparatus are disclosed. The method includes transmitting N first SSB beams in a first SSB beam set on a first initial bandwidth part BWP resource, and transmitting M second SSB beams in a second SSB beam set on a second initial BWP resource, where coverage of the first SSB beam set is located in a first partial area of a sector, coverage of the second SSB beam set is located in a second partial area of the sector, and N and M are positive integers. In this way, complementary coverage of a first SSB beam and a second SSB beam is implemented in the sector.

Abstract: This application provides a method for adjusting a half-power angle of an antenna, to adjust a maximum half-power angle or a maximum beam gain of an individual transceiver channel. The method includes: first determining that M antenna elements in N antenna elements connected to a first transceiver channel of an access network device need to be turned on or off, where N>M?1, and both N and M are integers, that is, a quantity of antenna elements driven by the first transceiver channel needs to be adjusted; and then sending first indication information to the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate to turn on or off the M antenna elements.

Abstract: A method for adjusting a half-power angle of an antenna, to adjust a maximum half-power angle or a maximum beam gain of an individual transceiver channel, includes: first determining that M antenna elements in N antenna elements connected to a first transceiver channel of an access network device need to be turned on or off, where N>M?1, and both N and M are integers, that is, a quantity of antenna elements driven by the first transceiver channel needs to be adjusted; and then sending first indication information to the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate to turn on or off the M antenna elements.

Abstract: An interference determining method, includes: obtaining first frequency information of a first resource; obtaining second frequency information of a second resource, where a frequency indicated by the first frequency information is lower than a frequency indicated by the second frequency information; determining, based on the first frequency information, harmonic frequency information corresponding to the first resource; and determining, based on the harmonic frequency information and the second frequency information, harmonic interference information between the first resource and the second resource.

Abstract: An uplink signal transmission method includes receiving, by an active antenna unit of a base station, a first uplink signal sent by a terminal in a first band. The method also includes sending, by the base station, the first uplink signal to a first baseband processing unit of the base station corresponding to a second band for demodulation. The active antenna unit of the base station includes a first array antenna corresponding to the first band and a second array antenna corresponding to the second band. The first band is lower than the second band.

Abstract: A communication method for selecting an uplink with optimal channel quality for a user equipment (UE), the method including receiving a first message from a terminal by using at least two transceiver points, measuring at least two uplinks based on the first message received by the at least two transceiver points, and determining a first uplink based on obtained measurement results, where the first uplink is an uplink with an optimal measurement result in the at least two uplinks, and the at least two uplinks are communication links between the at least two transceiver points and the terminal, and sending a second message to the terminal on a first downlink, where the second message is used by the terminal to perform uplink communication on the first uplink.

Abstract: The method includes: An access network device sends a plurality of pieces of time division multiplexing mode information to a terminal, where each of the plurality of pieces of time division multiplexing mode information indicates one time division multiplexing mode, and in the time division multiplexing mode, time division multiplexing is performed on a first uplink time domain resource and a second uplink time domain resource, the first uplink time domain resource is an uplink time domain resource of a first carrier; and the second uplink time domain resource is an uplink time domain resource of a second carrier; and the access network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information activates one of the plurality of time division multiplexing modes indicated by the plurality of pieces of time division multiplexing mode information.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to the field of wireless communications technologies, and provide an access method, a switch method, and an apparatus. The access method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a system message via a downlink carrier, where the system message includes information used to indicate a frequency channel number of a second uplink carrier; and initiating, by the terminal, random access via the second uplink carrier, where a frequency channel number of the downlink carrier belongs to a first frequency band, and a frequency channel number of the second uplink carrier belongs to a second frequency band.

Abstract: This application provides a spectrum resource determining method and apparatus, and relates to the field of communication technologies. In the method, sharing information indicating that N first cells and one second cell share a first frequency band may be obtained, and a spectrum resource of each first cell among the N first cells in the first frequency band and a spectrum resource of the second cell in the first frequency band may be determined, where a coverage area of each first cell among the N first cells overlaps a coverage area of the second cell. The first cells can be LTE cells, and the second cell can be an NR cell.

Abstract: An uplink resource grant method includes receiving, by a terminal, configuration information from a network device, where the configuration information includes information about a first uplink resource and information about a second uplink resource, and searching, by the terminal, a search space for a downlink control channel to obtain grant information. The search space includes a first control channel candidate set when the downlink control channel carries grant information of the first (or the second) uplink resource, and the search space includes a second control channel candidate set when the downlink control channel carries grant information of the second (or the first) uplink resource or grant information of a downlink resource. The first control channel candidate set is the same as the second control channel candidate set.

Abstract: This application provides example data dimension reduction methods, apparatus, and systems, computer devices, and storage mediums, and relates to the communications field. One example method includes receiving an antenna domain received signal, where the antenna domain received signal includes an uplink signal that is received from UE by an array antenna corresponding to an RRS, wherein the antenna domain received signal is a time domain signal, a dimension of the antenna domain received signal is N1, and N1 is an integer greater than 1. A received beam weight is obtained based on channel information of the UE. Dimension reduction is performed on the antenna domain received signal by using the received beam weight to obtain a beam domain received signal, where the beam domain received signal is a frequency domain signal, a dimension of the beam domain received signal is N2, and 0 <N2<N1.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a cross-standard scheduling method and a base station, used for unified scheduling of UEs in different standards by using a unified scheduler, to achieve space division multiplexing of a spectrum resource, where different standards may share the spectrum resource. A unified scheduler is disposed in the base station in the embodiments of this application. The method and the base station may obtain downlink channel information of UEs operating using different standards and in overlapping coverage range. The method and the base station may determine a scheduling result using the unified scheduler based on the obtained downlink channel information of the UEs. The method and the base station may schedule the UEs based on the scheduling result.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide an uplink switching solution. In this solution, switching is performed between an SUL and an NUL, and a switching time period for the switching between the SUL and the NUL is longer than 0 microseconds. Therefore, the SUL and the NUL can share a radio frequency channel, so that the shared radio frequency channel can be switched between the SUL and the NUL, thereby improving utilization of the radio frequency channel, and improving uplink transmission performance.